"φρόνησις" meaning in All languages combined

See φρόνησις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰró.nɛː.sis/, /ˈɸro.ni.sis/, /ˈfro.ni.sis/, /pʰró.nɛː.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰro.ne̝.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸro.ni.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfro.ni.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfro.ni.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φρονέω (phronéō, “to think”) + -σις (-sis); the former from φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|φρονέω|-σις|t1=to think}} φρονέω (phronéō, “to think”) + -σις (-sis), {{m|grc|φρήν||mind}} φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φρονήσεως|f|third|head=φρόνησῐς}} φρόνησῐς • (phrónēsis) f (genitive φρονήσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φρόνησῐς|φρονήσεως|form=F-full}} Forms: φρόνησῐς [canonical], phrónēsis [romanization], φρονήσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ φρόνησῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ φρονήσει [dual, nominative], αἱ φρονήσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς φρονήσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν φρονησέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φρονήσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ φρονήσει [dative, singular], τοῖν φρονησέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς φρονήσεσῐ [dative, plural], φρονήσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs phronḗsesi [dative, plural], taîs phronḗsesin [dative, plural], τὴν φρόνησῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ φρονήσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φρονήσεις [accusative, plural], φρόνησῐ [singular, vocative], φρονήσει [dual, vocative], φρονήσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. prudence, practical wisdom Categories (topical): Ethics Related terms: αὐτοφρόνησις (autophrónēsis), φιλοφρόνησις (philophrónēsis), καταφρόνησις (kataphrónēsis), περιφρόνησις (periphrónēsis), συμφρόνησις (sumphrónēsis), ὑπερφρόνησις (huperphrónēsis)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for φρόνησις meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phronesis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: phronesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: phronesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φρόνησις",
            "3": "φρόνηση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φρόνησις (frónisis), φρόνηση (frónisi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φρόνησις (frónisis), φρόνηση (frónisi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρονέω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "φρονέω (phronéō, “to think”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρήν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φρονέω (phronéō, “to think”) + -σις (-sis); the former from φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φρόνησῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrónēsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φρόνησῐς",
      "roman": "hē phrónēsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρονήσει",
      "roman": "tṑ phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φρονήσεις",
      "roman": "hai phronḗseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φρονήσεως",
      "roman": "tês phronḗseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρονησέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phronēséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φρονήσεων",
      "roman": "tôn phronḗseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φρονήσει",
      "roman": "têi phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρονησέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phronēséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φρονήσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phronḗsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phronḗsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φρόνησῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn phrónēsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρονήσει",
      "roman": "tṑ phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φρονήσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s phronḗseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρόνησῐ",
      "roman": "phrónēsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσει",
      "roman": "phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσεις",
      "roman": "phronḗseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρονήσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "φρόνησῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "φρόνησῐς • (phrónēsis) f (genitive φρονήσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρόνησῐς",
        "2": "φρονήσεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "grc:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prudence, practical wisdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-φρόνησις-grc-noun-PFu3Z2nE",
      "links": [
        [
          "prudence",
          "prudence"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "autophrónēsis",
          "word": "αὐτοφρόνησις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "philophrónēsis",
          "word": "φιλοφρόνησις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kataphrónēsis",
          "word": "καταφρόνησις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "periphrónēsis",
          "word": "περιφρόνησις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sumphrónēsis",
          "word": "συμφρόνησις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huperphrónēsis",
          "word": "ὑπερφρόνησις"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰró.nɛː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸro.ni.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfro.ni.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰró.nɛː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰro.ne̝.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸro.ni.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfro.ni.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfro.ni.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φρόνησις"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phronesis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: phronesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: phronesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φρόνησις",
            "3": "φρόνηση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φρόνησις (frónisis), φρόνηση (frónisi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φρόνησις (frónisis), φρόνηση (frónisi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρονέω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "φρονέω (phronéō, “to think”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρήν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φρονέω (phronéō, “to think”) + -σις (-sis); the former from φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φρόνησῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrónēsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φρόνησῐς",
      "roman": "hē phrónēsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρονήσει",
      "roman": "tṑ phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φρονήσεις",
      "roman": "hai phronḗseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φρονήσεως",
      "roman": "tês phronḗseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρονησέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phronēséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φρονήσεων",
      "roman": "tôn phronḗseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φρονήσει",
      "roman": "têi phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρονησέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phronēséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φρονήσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phronḗsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phronḗsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φρόνησῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn phrónēsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρονήσει",
      "roman": "tṑ phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φρονήσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s phronḗseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρόνησῐ",
      "roman": "phrónēsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσει",
      "roman": "phronḗsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρονήσεις",
      "roman": "phronḗseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρονήσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "φρόνησῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "φρόνησῐς • (phrónēsis) f (genitive φρονήσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρόνησῐς",
        "2": "φρονήσεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "autophrónēsis",
      "word": "αὐτοφρόνησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "philophrónēsis",
      "word": "φιλοφρόνησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kataphrónēsis",
      "word": "καταφρόνησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "periphrónēsis",
      "word": "περιφρόνησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sumphrónēsis",
      "word": "συμφρόνησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huperphrónēsis",
      "word": "ὑπερφρόνησις"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Ethics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prudence, practical wisdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prudence",
          "prudence"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰró.nɛː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸro.ni.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfro.ni.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰró.nɛː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰro.ne̝.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸro.ni.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfro.ni.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfro.ni.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φρόνησις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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