See φρίξ on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Uncertain, connected with φρίσσω (phríssō, “to be rough; to shiver”). Compare also φρίκες (phríkes) or φόρκες (phórkes, “pales”), and βρίκελοι (bríkeloi, “the beams of a standing loom”). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰs, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to raise”); compare Proto-Celtic *brixs (“hill”). Possibly from Pre-Greek.",
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{
"form": "ἡ φρῑ́ξ",
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"form": "αἱ φρῖκες",
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"form": "τῆς φρῑκός",
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{
"form": "τῇ φρῑκῐ́",
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},
{
"form": "τὴν φρῖκᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn phrîkă",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "φρῖκε",
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},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φρῖκᾰς",
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{
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"ipa": "/pʰrǐːks/"
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{
"ipa": "/pʰrǐːks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
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{
"ipa": "/pʰriks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
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"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/friks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/friks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φρίξ"
}
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{
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"form": "τῆς φρῑκός",
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"form": "φρῑκῶν",
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "τῇ φρῑκῐ́",
"roman": "têi phrīkĭ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "φρῑκοῖν",
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{
"form": "ταῖς φρῑξῐ́",
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"form": "φρῑξῐ́ν",
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},
{
"form": "τὴν φρῖκᾰ",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φρῖκε",
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"tags": [
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"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φρῖκᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s phrîkăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φρῑ́ξ",
"roman": "phrī́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "φρῖκε",
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"ipa": "/pʰrǐːks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸriks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/friks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰrǐːks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰriks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸriks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/friks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/friks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φρίξ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φρίξ meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.