See φανός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for φανός meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φαεινός"
},
"expansion": "φαεινός (phaeinós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰawehnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰh₂wesnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰéh₂wos"
},
"expansion": "*bʰéh₂wos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φάος"
},
"expansion": "φάος (pháos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of φαεινός (phaeinós), from Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós, adjective noun from substantive *bʰéh₂wos (whence φάος (pháos)), from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φᾱνός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phānós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνός",
"roman": "phānós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνή",
"roman": "phānḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́",
"roman": "phānā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοί",
"roman": "phānoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναί",
"roman": "phānaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾰ́",
"roman": "phāná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῦ",
"roman": "phānoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῆς",
"roman": "phānês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῦ",
"roman": "phānoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναῖν",
"roman": "phānaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "phānôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "phānôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "phānôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῷ",
"roman": "phānôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῇ",
"roman": "phānêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῷ",
"roman": "phānôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναῖν",
"roman": "phānaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖς",
"roman": "phānoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναῖς",
"roman": "phānaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖς",
"roman": "phānoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνήν",
"roman": "phānḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́",
"roman": "phānā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνούς",
"roman": "phānoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "phānā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾰ́",
"roman": "phāná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνέ",
"roman": "phāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνή",
"roman": "phānḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́",
"roman": "phānā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοί",
"roman": "phānoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναί",
"roman": "phānaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾰ́",
"roman": "phāná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶς",
"roman": "phānôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνότερος",
"roman": "phānóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνότᾰτος",
"roman": "phānótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φᾱνός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bright, shining, resplendent"
],
"id": "en-φανός-grc-adj-G0IxDtQn",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
],
[
"resplendent",
"resplendent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phaeinós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "φαεινός"
}
],
"word": "φανός"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φανός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φανός (fanós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φανός (fanós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَانُوس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَانُوس (fānūs)\n→ Amharic: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Dongolawi: fānū́s\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فانوس, ֆանուս (fanus)\nTurkish: fanus\n→ Swahili: fanusi\n→ Tigre: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Tigrinya: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Uyghur: پانۇس (panus)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَانُوس (fānūs)\n→ Amharic: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Dongolawi: fānū́s\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فانوس, ֆանուս (fanus)\nTurkish: fanus\n→ Swahili: fanusi\n→ Tigre: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Tigrinya: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Uyghur: پانۇس (panus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܴܢܣܴܐ",
"tr": "pānəsā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܦܴܢܣܴܐ (pānəsā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܦܴܢܣܴܐ (pānəsā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "פנסא",
"ts": "pānəsā"
},
"expansion": "פנסא (/pānəsā/)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Galilean: פנסא (/pānəsā/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פָּנָס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pānā́s"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: פָּנָס (pānā́s)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: פָּנָס (pānā́s)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: falò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: falò"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "falot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: falot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: falot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فانوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fânus"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: فانوس (fânus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: فانوس (fânus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফানুস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ফানুস (phanus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ফানুস (phanus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φαεινός"
},
"expansion": "φαεινός (phaeinós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰawehnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰh₂wesnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰéh₂wos"
},
"expansion": "*bʰéh₂wos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φάος"
},
"expansion": "φάος (pháos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of φαεινός (phaeinós), from Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós, adjective noun from substantive *bʰéh₂wos (whence φάος (pháos)), from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φᾱνός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phānós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ φᾱνός",
"roman": "ho phānós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φᾱνώ",
"roman": "tṑ phānṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ φᾱνοί",
"roman": "hoi phānoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φᾱνοῦ",
"roman": "toû phānoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn phānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "tôn phānôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φᾱνῷ",
"roman": "tôi phānôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn phānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φᾱνοῖς",
"roman": "toîs phānoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν φᾱνόν",
"roman": "tòn phānón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φᾱνώ",
"roman": "tṑ phānṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς φᾱνούς",
"roman": "toùs phānoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνέ",
"roman": "phāné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοί",
"roman": "phānoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φᾱνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "φᾱνός"
},
"expansion": "φᾱνός • (phānós) m (genitive φᾱνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φᾱνός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "grc:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phānárion",
"word": "φᾱνάριον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch, lantern"
],
"id": "en-φανός-grc-noun-LQTuKOMe",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phaeinós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "φαεινός"
}
],
"word": "φανός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Light sources"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φαεινός"
},
"expansion": "φαεινός (phaeinós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰawehnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰh₂wesnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰéh₂wos"
},
"expansion": "*bʰéh₂wos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φάος"
},
"expansion": "φάος (pháos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of φαεινός (phaeinós), from Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós, adjective noun from substantive *bʰéh₂wos (whence φάος (pháos)), from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φᾱνός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phānós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνός",
"roman": "phānós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνή",
"roman": "phānḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́",
"roman": "phānā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοί",
"roman": "phānoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναί",
"roman": "phānaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾰ́",
"roman": "phāná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῦ",
"roman": "phānoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῆς",
"roman": "phānês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῦ",
"roman": "phānoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναῖν",
"roman": "phānaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "phānôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "phānôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "phānôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῷ",
"roman": "phānôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῇ",
"roman": "phānêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῷ",
"roman": "phānôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναῖν",
"roman": "phānaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "phānoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖς",
"roman": "phānoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναῖς",
"roman": "phānaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοῖς",
"roman": "phānoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνήν",
"roman": "phānḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́",
"roman": "phānā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνούς",
"roman": "phānoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "phānā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾰ́",
"roman": "phāná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνέ",
"roman": "phāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνή",
"roman": "phānḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνόν",
"roman": "phānón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾱ́",
"roman": "phānā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοί",
"roman": "phānoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱναί",
"roman": "phānaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνᾰ́",
"roman": "phāná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνῶς",
"roman": "phānôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνότερος",
"roman": "phānóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνότᾰτος",
"roman": "phānótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φᾱνός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bright, shining, resplendent"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
],
[
"resplendent",
"resplendent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "phaeinós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "φαεινός"
}
],
"word": "φανός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Light sources"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phānárion",
"word": "φᾱνάριον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φανός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φανός (fanós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φανός (fanós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَانُوس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَانُوس (fānūs)\n→ Amharic: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Dongolawi: fānū́s\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فانوس, ֆանուս (fanus)\nTurkish: fanus\n→ Swahili: fanusi\n→ Tigre: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Tigrinya: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Uyghur: پانۇس (panus)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَانُوس (fānūs)\n→ Amharic: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Dongolawi: fānū́s\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فانوس, ֆանուս (fanus)\nTurkish: fanus\n→ Swahili: fanusi\n→ Tigre: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Tigrinya: ፋኑስ (fanus)\n→ Uyghur: پانۇس (panus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܴܢܣܴܐ",
"tr": "pānəsā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܦܴܢܣܴܐ (pānəsā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܦܴܢܣܴܐ (pānəsā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "פנסא",
"ts": "pānəsā"
},
"expansion": "פנסא (/pānəsā/)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Galilean: פנסא (/pānəsā/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פָּנָס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pānā́s"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: פָּנָס (pānā́s)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: פָּנָס (pānā́s)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: falò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: falò"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "falot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: falot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: falot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فانوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fânus"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: فانوس (fânus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: فانوس (fânus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফানুস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ফানুস (phanus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ফানুস (phanus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φαεινός"
},
"expansion": "φαεινός (phaeinós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰawehnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰh₂wesnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰéh₂wos"
},
"expansion": "*bʰéh₂wos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φάος"
},
"expansion": "φάος (pháos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of φαεινός (phaeinós), from Proto-Hellenic *pʰawehnós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂wesnós, adjective noun from substantive *bʰéh₂wos (whence φάος (pháos)), from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φᾱνός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phānós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ φᾱνός",
"roman": "ho phānós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φᾱνώ",
"roman": "tṑ phānṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ φᾱνοί",
"roman": "hoi phānoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φᾱνοῦ",
"roman": "toû phānoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn phānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φᾱνῶν",
"roman": "tôn phānôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φᾱνῷ",
"roman": "tôi phānôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn phānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φᾱνοῖς",
"roman": "toîs phānoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν φᾱνόν",
"roman": "tòn phānón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φᾱνώ",
"roman": "tṑ phānṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς φᾱνούς",
"roman": "toùs phānoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνέ",
"roman": "phāné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνώ",
"roman": "phānṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱνοί",
"roman": "phānoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φᾱνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "φᾱνός"
},
"expansion": "φᾱνός • (phānós) m (genitive φᾱνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φᾱνός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch, lantern"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸaˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/faˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "phaeinós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "φαεινός"
}
],
"word": "φανός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.