"φάσγανον" meaning in All languages combined

See φάσγανον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰáz.ɡa.non/, /ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/, /ˈfaz.ɣa.non/, /pʰáz.ɡa.non/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰaz.ɡa.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfaz.ɣa.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfaz.ɣa.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes of Pre-Greek origin. Has been connected with Ancient Greek σφάζω (spházō, “to slay, to kill”) but this connection seems unconvincing. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|grc|σφάζω||to slay, to kill}} Ancient Greek σφάζω (spházō, “to slay, to kill”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φᾰ́σγᾰνον|φᾰσγᾰ́νου|n|second}} φᾰ́σγᾰνον • (phásganon) n (genitive φᾰσγᾰ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φᾰ́σγᾰνον|ου}} Forms: φᾰ́σγᾰνον [canonical], phásganon [romanization], φᾰσγᾰ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ φᾰ́σγᾰνον [nominative, singular], τὼ φᾰσγᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ φᾰσγᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν φᾰσγᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φᾰσγᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ φᾰσγᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν φᾰσγᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς φᾰσγᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸ φᾰ́σγᾰνον [accusative, singular], τὼ φᾰσγᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ [accusative, plural], φᾰ́σγᾰνον [singular, vocative], φᾰσγᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. sword Categories (topical): Swords
    Sense id: en-φάσγανον-grc-noun-pExHse4k Disambiguation of Swords: 46 27 26
  2. corn-flag (Gladiolus italicus) Categories (lifeform): Composites Synonyms: ξῐφῐ́ον, ξῐ́φος
    Sense id: en-φάσγανον-grc-noun-dvyd016J Disambiguation of Composites: 5 43 52 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 49 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 9 47 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 5 48 47
  3. cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) Categories (lifeform): Composites, Iris family plants Synonyms: ξᾰ́νθῐον
    Sense id: en-φάσγανον-grc-noun-8I3kDQ14 Disambiguation of Composites: 5 43 52 Disambiguation of Iris family plants: 3 35 62 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 49 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 9 47 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 5 48 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: φᾰσγᾰνουργός (phasganourgós), φᾰσγᾰ́νω (phasgánō), φᾰσγᾰ́νῐον (phasgánion), φᾰσγᾰνῐ́ς (phasganís)

Download JSON data for φάσγανον meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phasganourgós",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰνουργός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phasgánō",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰ́νω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phasgánion",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰ́νῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phasganís",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰνῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phasganon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Phasganon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasganon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasganon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasganon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφάζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slay, to kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφάζω (spházō, “to slay, to kill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes of Pre-Greek origin. Has been connected with Ancient Greek σφάζω (spházō, “to slay, to kill”) but this connection seems unconvincing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phásganon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσγᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò phásganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰσγᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ phasgánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰσγᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû phasgánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσγᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasgánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰσγᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn phasgánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰσγᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi phasgánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσγᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasgánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰσγᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs phasgánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò phásganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰσγᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ phasgánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "roman": "phásganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσγᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "phasgánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "phásgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
        "2": "φᾰσγᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον • (phásganon) n (genitive φᾰσγᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 27 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "grc:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσγανον-grc-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 49 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 47 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 43 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corn-flag (Gladiolus italicus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσγανον-grc-noun-dvyd016J",
      "links": [
        [
          "corn-flag",
          "corn-flag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ξῐφῐ́ον"
        },
        {
          "word": "ξῐ́φος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 49 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 47 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 43 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 35 62",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Iris family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Iris family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσγανον-grc-noun-8I3kDQ14",
      "links": [
        [
          "cocklebur",
          "cocklebur"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ξᾰ́νθῐον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ɡa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσγανον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Composites",
    "grc:Iris family plants",
    "grc:Swords"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "phasganourgós",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰνουργός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phasgánō",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰ́νω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phasgánion",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰ́νῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phasganís",
      "word": "φᾰσγᾰνῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phasganon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Phasganon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasganon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasganon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasganon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφάζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slay, to kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφάζω (spházō, “to slay, to kill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes of Pre-Greek origin. Has been connected with Ancient Greek σφάζω (spházō, “to slay, to kill”) but this connection seems unconvincing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phásganon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσγᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò phásganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰσγᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ phasgánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰσγᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû phasgánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσγᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasgánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰσγᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn phasgánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰσγᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi phasgánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσγᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasgánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰσγᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs phasgánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò phásganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰσγᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ phasgánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
      "roman": "phásganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσγᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "phasgánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σγᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "phásgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
        "2": "φᾰσγᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον • (phásganon) n (genitive φᾰσγᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰ́σγᾰνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corn-flag (Gladiolus italicus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corn-flag",
          "corn-flag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ξῐφῐ́ον"
        },
        {
          "word": "ξῐ́φος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cocklebur",
          "cocklebur"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ξᾰ́νθῐον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ɡa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσγανον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.