"τε" meaning in All languages combined

See τε on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /te/, /te/, /te/, /te/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /te/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /te/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /te/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /te/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: te [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), Sanskrit च (ca), and Latin -que. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*kʷe}} Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*-kʷe||and}} Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”), {{cog|gmy|𐀤}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), {{cog|sa|च}} Sanskrit च (ca), {{cog|la|-que}} Latin -que Head templates: {{head|grc|conjunction|cat2=|head=τε|head2=}} τε • (te), {{grc-conjunction}} τε • (te)
  1. and, also or untranslatable
    (after each item in a list) and
    Sense id: en-τε-grc-conj-cFcUxz5y
  2. and, also or untranslatable
    (combined with καί (kaí), untranslatable)
    Sense id: en-τε-grc-conj-SJrvF2w2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek particles, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 0 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek particles: 34 66 0 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 23 77 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: θ’ (th’) (english: apocopic before a rough breathing), τ’ (t’) (english: apocopic before a smooth breathing) Derived forms: οἷός τέ εἰμι (hoîós té eimi) (english: be able)

Particle [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /te/, /te/, /te/, /te/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /te/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /te/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /te/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /te/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: te [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), Sanskrit च (ca), and Latin -que. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*kʷe}} Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*-kʷe||and}} Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”), {{cog|gmy|𐀤}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), {{cog|sa|च}} Sanskrit च (ca), {{cog|la|-que}} Latin -que Head templates: {{grc-particle}} τε • (te)
  1. (combined with καί) both
    Sense id: en-τε-grc-particle-~3dyBTq~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: θ’ (th’) (english: apocopic before a rough breathing), τ’ (t’) (english: apocopic before a smooth breathing)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for τε meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀤"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit च (ca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-que"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -que",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), Sanskrit च (ca), and Latin -que.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "te",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "τε • (te)",
      "name": "grc-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "both"
      ],
      "id": "en-τε-grc-particle-~3dyBTq~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(combined with καί) both"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "apocopic before a rough breathing",
      "roman": "th’",
      "word": "θ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "apocopic before a smooth breathing",
      "roman": "t’",
      "word": "τ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τε"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "be able",
      "roman": "hoîós té eimi",
      "word": "οἷός τέ εἰμι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀤"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit च (ca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-que"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -que",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), Sanskrit च (ca), and Latin -que.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "te",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "τε",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τε • (te)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "τε • (te)",
      "name": "grc-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the father of men and gods answered her:",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.544",
          "roman": "Tḕn d’ ēmeíbet’ épeita patḕr andrôn te theôn te;",
          "text": "Τὴν δ’ ἠμείβετ’ ἔπειτα πατὴρ ἀνδρῶν τε θεῶν τε·"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and, also or untranslatable",
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-τε-grc-conj-cFcUxz5y",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "and, also or untranslatable",
        "(after each item in a list) and"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after each item in a list"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But if, like you and I now, they were friends and chose to converse together, it is appropriate to answer in a somewhat more easygoing and conversational manner.",
          "ref": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Meno 75d",
          "roman": "ei dè hṓsper egṓ te kaì sù nunì phíloi óntes boúlointo allḗlois dialégesthai, deî dḕ prāióterón pōs kaì dialektikṓteron apokrínesthai.",
          "text": "εἰ δὲ ὥσπερ ἐγώ τε καὶ σὺ νυνὶ φίλοι ὄντες βούλοιντο ἀλλήλοις διαλέγεσθαι, δεῖ δὴ πρᾳότερόν πως καὶ διαλεκτικώτερον ἀποκρίνεσθαι."
        },
        {
          "english": "There Cyrus had a palace and a large garden full of wild animals, which he would hunt from a horse, whenever he wanted to exercise himself and his horses.",
          "ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.2.7",
          "roman": "entaûtha Kúrōi basíleia ên kaì parádeisos mégas agríōn thēríōn plḗrēs, hà ekeînos ethḗreuen apò híppou, hopóte gumnásai boúloito heautón te kaì toùs híppous.",
          "text": "ἐνταῦθα Κύρῳ βασίλεια ἦν καὶ παράδεισος μέγας ἀγρίων θηρίων πλήρης, ἃ ἐκεῖνος ἐθήρευεν ἀπὸ ἵππου, ὁπότε γυμνάσαι βούλοιτο ἑαυτόν τε καὶ τοὺς ἵππους."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and, also or untranslatable",
        "(combined with καί (kaí), untranslatable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τε-grc-conj-SJrvF2w2",
      "links": [
        [
          "καί",
          "καί#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": []
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "apocopic before a rough breathing",
      "roman": "th’",
      "word": "θ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "apocopic before a smooth breathing",
      "roman": "t’",
      "word": "τ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τε"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek conjunctions",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek particles",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek unaccented terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀤"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit च (ca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-que"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -que",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), Sanskrit च (ca), and Latin -que.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "te",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "τε • (te)",
      "name": "grc-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "both"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(combined with καί) both"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "apocopic before a rough breathing",
      "roman": "th’",
      "word": "θ’"
    },
    {
      "english": "apocopic before a smooth breathing",
      "roman": "t’",
      "word": "τ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τε"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek conjunctions",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek particles",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek unaccented terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "be able",
      "roman": "hoîós té eimi",
      "word": "οἷός τέ εἰμι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀤"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit च (ca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-que"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -que",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀤 (qe), Sanskrit च (ca), and Latin -que.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "te",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "τε",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τε • (te)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "τε • (te)",
      "name": "grc-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the father of men and gods answered her:",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.544",
          "roman": "Tḕn d’ ēmeíbet’ épeita patḕr andrôn te theôn te;",
          "text": "Τὴν δ’ ἠμείβετ’ ἔπειτα πατὴρ ἀνδρῶν τε θεῶν τε·"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and, also or untranslatable",
        "and"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "and, also or untranslatable",
        "(after each item in a list) and"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after each item in a list"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But if, like you and I now, they were friends and chose to converse together, it is appropriate to answer in a somewhat more easygoing and conversational manner.",
          "ref": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Meno 75d",
          "roman": "ei dè hṓsper egṓ te kaì sù nunì phíloi óntes boúlointo allḗlois dialégesthai, deî dḕ prāióterón pōs kaì dialektikṓteron apokrínesthai.",
          "text": "εἰ δὲ ὥσπερ ἐγώ τε καὶ σὺ νυνὶ φίλοι ὄντες βούλοιντο ἀλλήλοις διαλέγεσθαι, δεῖ δὴ πρᾳότερόν πως καὶ διαλεκτικώτερον ἀποκρίνεσθαι."
        },
        {
          "english": "There Cyrus had a palace and a large garden full of wild animals, which he would hunt from a horse, whenever he wanted to exercise himself and his horses.",
          "ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.2.7",
          "roman": "entaûtha Kúrōi basíleia ên kaì parádeisos mégas agríōn thēríōn plḗrēs, hà ekeînos ethḗreuen apò híppou, hopóte gumnásai boúloito heautón te kaì toùs híppous.",
          "text": "ἐνταῦθα Κύρῳ βασίλεια ἦν καὶ παράδεισος μέγας ἀγρίων θηρίων πλήρης, ἃ ἐκεῖνος ἐθήρευεν ἀπὸ ἵππου, ὁπότε γυμνάσαι βούλοιτο ἑαυτόν τε καὶ τοὺς ἵππους."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and, also or untranslatable",
        "(combined with καί (kaí), untranslatable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "καί",
          "καί#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": []
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "apocopic before a rough breathing",
      "roman": "th’",
      "word": "θ’"
    },
    {
      "english": "apocopic before a smooth breathing",
      "roman": "t’",
      "word": "τ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τε"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.