See τίτυρος on Wiktionary
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tītúrinos",
"word": "τῑτύρινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tīturís",
"word": "τῑτυρίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tīturistḗs",
"word": "τῑτυριστής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "διθύραμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "dithyramb"
},
"expansion": "διθύραμβος (dithúrambos, “dithyramb”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάτυρος",
"3": "",
"4": "satyr"
},
"expansion": "σάτυρος (sáturos, “satyr”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ταῦρος",
"3": "",
"4": "bull"
},
"expansion": "ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Furnée compares διθύραμβος (dithúrambos, “dithyramb”), which would contain a variant ot this word, with a suffix -αμβος. Previous proposals include connection with synonymous σάτυρος (sáturos, “satyr”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”) by Solmsen. This is rejected by Nehring, who considers both words to be loans from Asia Minor. Deroy connects the suffix -τυρος with ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”). According to Beekes, the word is Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῑ́τῠρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tī́turos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑτῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τῑ́τῠρος",
"roman": "ho tī́turos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῑτῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ tītúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ τῑ́τῠροι",
"roman": "toì tī́turoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τῑτῠ́ροιο",
"roman": "toû tītúroio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῑτῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn tītúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τῑτῠ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn tītúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τῑτῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi tītúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῑτῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn tītúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τῑτῠ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs tītúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τῑ́τῠρον",
"roman": "tòn tī́turon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῑτῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ tītúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς τῑτῠ́ρους",
"roman": "toùs tītúrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑ́τῠρε",
"roman": "tī́ture",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑτῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tītúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑ́τῠροι",
"roman": "tī́turoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῑτῠ́ρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "τῑ́τῠρος"
},
"expansion": "τῑ́τῠρος • (tī́turos) m (genitive τῑτῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῑ́τῠρος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 25 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 17 25 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 27 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 20 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 25 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 18 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 8 7 3 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "grc:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"satyr"
],
"id": "en-τίτυρος-grc-noun-u7ETAy5s",
"links": [
[
"satyr",
"satyr"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σᾰ́τῠρος"
}
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 25 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 27 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 20 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 25 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 18 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common shepherd's name"
],
"id": "en-τίτυρος-grc-noun-6sVGavW5",
"links": [
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 25 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 27 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 20 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 25 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 18 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 55 12 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Primates",
"orig": "grc:Primates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short-tailed ape"
],
"id": "en-τίτυρος-grc-noun-meDS1S4-",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"ape",
"ape"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 25 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 27 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 20 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 18 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bellwether"
],
"id": "en-τίτυρος-grc-noun-xMRya87e",
"links": [
[
"Laconia",
"Laconia"
],
[
"bellwether",
"bellwether"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in Laconia) bellwether"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Laconia"
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 25 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 27 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 20 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 25 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 18 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reed or pipe"
],
"id": "en-τίτυρος-grc-noun-fezlPnWe",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǐː.ty.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ti.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tǐː.ty.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ti.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τίτυρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Doric Greek",
"grc:Musical instruments",
"grc:Mythological creatures",
"grc:Primates"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tītúrinos",
"word": "τῑτύρινος"
},
{
"roman": "tīturís",
"word": "τῑτυρίς"
},
{
"roman": "tīturistḗs",
"word": "τῑτυριστής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "διθύραμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "dithyramb"
},
"expansion": "διθύραμβος (dithúrambos, “dithyramb”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάτυρος",
"3": "",
"4": "satyr"
},
"expansion": "σάτυρος (sáturos, “satyr”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ταῦρος",
"3": "",
"4": "bull"
},
"expansion": "ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Furnée compares διθύραμβος (dithúrambos, “dithyramb”), which would contain a variant ot this word, with a suffix -αμβος. Previous proposals include connection with synonymous σάτυρος (sáturos, “satyr”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”) by Solmsen. This is rejected by Nehring, who considers both words to be loans from Asia Minor. Deroy connects the suffix -τυρος with ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”). According to Beekes, the word is Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῑ́τῠρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tī́turos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑτῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τῑ́τῠρος",
"roman": "ho tī́turos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῑτῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ tītúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ τῑ́τῠροι",
"roman": "toì tī́turoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τῑτῠ́ροιο",
"roman": "toû tītúroio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῑτῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn tītúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τῑτῠ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn tītúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τῑτῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi tītúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῑτῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn tītúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τῑτῠ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs tītúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τῑ́τῠρον",
"roman": "tòn tī́turon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῑτῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ tītúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς τῑτῠ́ρους",
"roman": "toùs tītúrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑ́τῠρε",
"roman": "tī́ture",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑτῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tītúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῑ́τῠροι",
"roman": "tī́turoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῑτῠ́ρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "τῑ́τῠρος"
},
"expansion": "τῑ́τῠρος • (tī́turos) m (genitive τῑτῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῑ́τῠρος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"satyr"
],
"links": [
[
"satyr",
"satyr"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σᾰ́τῠρος"
}
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"common shepherd's name"
],
"links": [
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"short-tailed ape"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"ape",
"ape"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bellwether"
],
"links": [
[
"Laconia",
"Laconia"
],
[
"bellwether",
"bellwether"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in Laconia) bellwether"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Laconia"
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reed or pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǐː.ty.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ti.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tǐː.ty.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ty.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ti.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τίτυρος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.