"τίσις" meaning in All languages combined

See τίσις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tí.sis/, /ˈti.sis/, /ˈti.sis/, /tí.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈti.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈti.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈti.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈti.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *kʷítis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéytis, from *kʷey- (“to pay, avenge”) (whence τίνω (tínō) and τίω (tíō)). By surface analysis, τίω (tíō) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*kʷey-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*kʷítis}} Proto-Hellenic *kʷítis, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*kʷéytis}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷéytis, {{m|ine-pro|*kʷey-||to pay, avenge}} *kʷey- (“to pay, avenge”), {{m|grc|τίνω}} τίνω (tínō), {{m|grc|τίω}} τίω (tíō), {{surf|grc|τίω|-σῐς}} By surface analysis, τίω (tíō) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τῐ́σεως|f|third|head=τῐ́σῐς}} τῐ́σῐς • (tísis) f (genitive τῐ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τῐ́σῐς|τῐ́σεως|form=F}} Forms: τῐ́σῐς [canonical], tísis [romanization], τῐ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ τῐ́σῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ τῐ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ τῐ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς τῐ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν τῐσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τῐ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ τῐ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν τῐσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς τῐ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], τῐ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs tísesi [dative, plural], taîs tísesin [dative, plural], τὴν τῐ́σῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ τῐ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τῐ́σεις [accusative, plural], τῐ́σῐ [singular, vocative], τῐ́σει [dual, vocative], τῐ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. payment
    Sense id: en-τίσις-grc-noun-BA~9WSXU Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 48 10
  2. penalty, punishment, atonement, retribution, reward
    Sense id: en-τίσις-grc-noun-AEQuMZHW Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 53 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 42 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 32 49 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 48 10
  3. vengeance
    Sense id: en-τίσις-grc-noun-f1jcBkz6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Τισαμενός (Tisamenós), Τίσανδρος (Tísandros), Τισίας (Tisías), Τισικράτης (Tisikrátēs), Τισιφόνη (Tisiphónē)

Download JSON data for τίσις meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tisamenós",
      "word": "Τισαμενός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tísandros",
      "word": "Τίσανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tisías",
      "word": "Τισίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tisikrátēs",
      "word": "Τισικράτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tisiphónē",
      "word": "Τισιφόνη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kʷítis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷítis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷéytis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷéytis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pay, avenge"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷey- (“to pay, avenge”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίνω"
      },
      "expansion": "τίνω (tínō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίω"
      },
      "expansion": "τίω (tíō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίω",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, τίω (tíō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷítis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéytis, from *kʷey- (“to pay, avenge”) (whence τίνω (tínō) and τίω (tíō)). By surface analysis, τίω (tíō) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tísis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τῐ́σῐς",
      "roman": "hē tísis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τῐ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai tíseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τῐ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês tíseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῐ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn tíseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "têi tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τῐ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs tísesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs tísesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τῐ́σῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn tísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τῐ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s tíseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σῐ",
      "roman": "tísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σεις",
      "roman": "tíseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "τῐ́σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐ́σῐς • (tísis) f (genitive τῐ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́σῐς",
        "2": "τῐ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 48 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment"
      ],
      "id": "en-τίσις-grc-noun-BA~9WSXU",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 53 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 42 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 49 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 48 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty, punishment, atonement, retribution, reward"
      ],
      "id": "en-τίσις-grc-noun-AEQuMZHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vengeance"
      ],
      "id": "en-τίσις-grc-noun-f1jcBkz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τίσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Tisamenós",
      "word": "Τισαμενός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tísandros",
      "word": "Τίσανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tisías",
      "word": "Τισίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tisikrátēs",
      "word": "Τισικράτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tisiphónē",
      "word": "Τισιφόνη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kʷítis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷítis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷéytis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷéytis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pay, avenge"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷey- (“to pay, avenge”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίνω"
      },
      "expansion": "τίνω (tínō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίω"
      },
      "expansion": "τίω (tíō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίω",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, τίω (tíō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷítis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéytis, from *kʷey- (“to pay, avenge”) (whence τίνω (tínō) and τίω (tíō)). By surface analysis, τίω (tíō) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tísis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τῐ́σῐς",
      "roman": "hē tísis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τῐ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai tíseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τῐ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês tíseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῐ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn tíseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "têi tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τῐ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs tísesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs tísesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τῐ́σῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn tísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τῐ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s tíseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σῐ",
      "roman": "tísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σει",
      "roman": "tísei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́σεις",
      "roman": "tíseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "τῐ́σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐ́σῐς • (tísis) f (genitive τῐ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́σῐς",
        "2": "τῐ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "payment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penalty, punishment, atonement, retribution, reward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vengeance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τίσις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.