"σπαραβάραι" meaning in All languages combined

See σπαραβάραι on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /spa.ra.bá.rai̯/, /spa.raˈβa.rɛ/, /spa.raˈva.re/, /spa.ra.bá.rai̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /spa.raˈba.rɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /spa.raˈβa.rɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /spa.raˈva.re/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /spa.raˈva.re/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: sparabárai [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Median *sparabara- (“shield-bearer”), from *spara- (“shield”) + *bara- (“bearing, carrying, esteeming”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|xme-old|*sparabara-|t=shield-bearer}} Old Median *sparabara- (“shield-bearer”), {{m|und|*spara-|t=shield}} *spara- (“shield”), {{m|und|*bara-|t=bearing, carrying, esteeming}} *bara- (“bearing, carrying, esteeming”) Head templates: {{head|grc|noun}} σπαραβάραι • (sparabárai)
  1. Hesychius' gives the definition as: γερροφόροι (gerrhophóroi, “troops that used wicker shields”). Categories (topical): Military units
    Sense id: en-σπαραβάραι-grc-noun-akszl2br Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Undetermined language links

Download JSON data for σπαραβάραι meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*sparabara-",
        "t": "shield-bearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *sparabara- (“shield-bearer”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*spara-",
        "t": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "*spara- (“shield”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*bara-",
        "t": "bearing, carrying, esteeming"
      },
      "expansion": "*bara- (“bearing, carrying, esteeming”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Median *sparabara- (“shield-bearer”), from *spara- (“shield”) + *bara- (“bearing, carrying, esteeming”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sparabárai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "σπαραβάραι • (sparabárai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "grc:Military units",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Occupations",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: γερροφόροι (gerrhophóroi, “troops that used wicker shields”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-σπαραβάραι-grc-noun-akszl2br",
      "links": [
        [
          "γερροφόροι",
          "γερροφόροι#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.ra.bá.rai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈβa.rɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈva.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.ra.bá.rai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈba.rɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈβa.rɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈva.re/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈva.re/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπαραβάραι"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*sparabara-",
        "t": "shield-bearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *sparabara- (“shield-bearer”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*spara-",
        "t": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "*spara- (“shield”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*bara-",
        "t": "bearing, carrying, esteeming"
      },
      "expansion": "*bara- (“bearing, carrying, esteeming”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Median *sparabara- (“shield-bearer”), from *spara- (“shield”) + *bara- (“bearing, carrying, esteeming”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sparabárai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "σπαραβάραι • (sparabárai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Median",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Median",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "grc:Military units"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: γερροφόροι (gerrhophóroi, “troops that used wicker shields”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "γερροφόροι",
          "γερροφόροι#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.ra.bá.rai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈβa.rɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈva.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.ra.bá.rai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈba.rɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈβa.rɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈva.re/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spa.raˈva.re/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπαραβάραι"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.