"σκύφος" meaning in All languages combined

See σκύφος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ský.pʰos/, /ˈscy.ɸos/, /ˈsci.fos/, /ský.pʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsky.pʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈscy.ɸos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈscy.fos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsci.fos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκῠ́φου|m|second|head=σκῠ́φος}} σκῠ́φος • (skúphos) m (genitive σκῠ́φου); second declension, {{grc-noun|σκῠ́φεος|n|third|gen2=σκῠ́φους|head=σκῠ́φος}} σκῠ́φος • (skúphos) n (genitive σκῠ́φεος or σκῠ́φους); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκῠ́φος|ου}}, {{grc-decl|σκῠ́φος|ους}} Forms: σκῠ́φος [canonical], skúphos [romanization], σκῠ́φου [genitive], σκῠ́φος [canonical], skúphos [romanization], σκῠ́φεος [genitive], σκῠ́φους [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σκῠ́φος [nominative, singular], τὼ σκῠ́φω [dual, nominative], οἱ σκῠ́φοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκῠ́φου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκῠ́φων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκῠ́φῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκῠ́φοις [dative, plural], τὸν σκῠ́φον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκῠ́φω [accusative, dual], τοὺς σκῠ́φους [accusative, plural], σκῠ́φε [singular, vocative], σκῠ́φω [dual, vocative], σκῠ́φοι [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σκῠ́φος [nominative, singular], τὼ σκῠ́φει [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκῠ́φους [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκῠφοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκῠφῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ σκῠ́φει [dative, singular], τοῖν σκῠφοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκῠ́φεσῐ [dative, plural], σκῠ́φεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs skúphesi [dative, plural], toîs skúphesin [dative, plural], τὸ σκῠ́φος [accusative, singular], τὼ σκῠ́φει [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη [accusative, plural], σκῠ́φος [singular, vocative], σκῠ́φει [dual, vocative], σκῠ́φη [plural, vocative]
  1. a cup or can, especially one used by peasants Categories (topical): Vessels
    Sense id: en-σκύφος-grc-noun-B4UeE8F8 Disambiguation of Vessels: 47 48 4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 46 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 49 9
  2. a cup or can, especially one used by peasants
    of wooden milk-vessels
    Categories (topical): Vessels
    Sense id: en-σκύφος-grc-noun-VbXrg4bj Disambiguation of Vessels: 47 48 4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 46 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 49 9
  3. (perhaps) a skull Synonyms (skull): σκύπφος (skúpphos)
    Sense id: en-σκύφος-grc-noun-wYnyoDNy Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 39 42 19 Disambiguation of 'skull': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σκυφών (skuphṓn), σκῠφάρῐον (skuphárion), σκῠ́φειος (skúpheios), σκῠφίδῐον (skuphídion), σκῠφοειδής (skuphoeidḗs), σκῠφοκώνακτος (skuphokṓnaktos), σκῠ́φωμᾰ (skúphōma), σκῠφῐ́ον (skuphíon)

Download JSON data for σκύφος meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skuphṓn",
      "word": "σκυφών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skuphárion",
      "word": "σκῠφάρῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skúpheios",
      "word": "σκῠ́φειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skuphídion",
      "word": "σκῠφίδῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skuphoeidḗs",
      "word": "σκῠφοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skuphokṓnaktos",
      "word": "σκῠφοκώνακτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skúphōma",
      "word": "σκῠ́φωμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skuphíon",
      "word": "σκῠφῐ́ον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Austroscyphus",
            "alt": "Austroscyphus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Translingual: Austroscyphus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Scyphozoa",
            "2": "class"
          },
          "expansion": "Scyphozoa",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Translingual: Austroscyphus, Scyphozoa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܣܩܦܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʾesqəp̄āʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܩܦܐ (ʾesqəp̄āʾ)\n→ Old Armenian: սկահ (skah)\n→ Armenian: սկահ (skah) (learned)\n→? Georgian: სკა (sḳa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܩܦܐ (ʾesqəp̄āʾ)\n→ Old Armenian: սկահ (skah)\n→ Armenian: սկահ (skah) (learned)\n→? Georgian: სკა (sḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scyphus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scyphus\n→ Catalan: escif (learned)\nSicilian: scifu\n→ English: scyphus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scyphus\n→ Catalan: escif (learned)\nSicilian: scifu\n→ English: scyphus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúphos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φου",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúphos",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φεος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φους",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "ho skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σκῠ́φοι",
      "roman": "hoi skúphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠ́φου",
      "roman": "toû skúphou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skúphoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠ́φων",
      "roman": "tôn skúphōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠ́φῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skúphōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skúphoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠ́φοις",
      "roman": "toîs skúphois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σκῠ́φον",
      "roman": "tòn skúphon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σκῠ́φους",
      "roman": "toùs skúphous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φε",
      "roman": "skúphe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φω",
      "roman": "skúphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φοι",
      "roman": "skúphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "tò skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη",
      "roman": "tà skúphē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠ́φους",
      "roman": "toû skúphous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn skuphoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skuphôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "tôi skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn skuphoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠ́φεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skúphesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skúphesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "tò skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη",
      "roman": "tà skúphē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φη",
      "roman": "skúphē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σκῠ́φος"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́φος • (skúphos) m (genitive σκῠ́φου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "σκῠ́φους",
        "head": "σκῠ́φος"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́φος • (skúphos) n (genitive σκῠ́φεος or σκῠ́φους); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φος",
        "2": "ους"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 48 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.112"
        },
        {
          "text": "540 BCE – 450 BCE, Epicharmus, Collected Works 83"
        },
        {
          "ref": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 390",
          "text": ", 411, 256, 556,"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 146"
        },
        {
          "text": "Epig. 3"
        },
        {
          "text": "375 BCE – 275 BCE, Alexis 130"
        },
        {
          "text": "450 BCE – 350 BCE, Archippus 7"
        },
        {
          "text": "Alcm. 34"
        },
        {
          "text": "Anacr. 82"
        },
        {
          "text": "556 BCE – 468 BCE, Simonides, Fragmenta 246"
        },
        {
          "text": "500 BCE – 400 BCE, Bacchylides, Fr. 17"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sophr. 15"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 7.1324b.17"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cup or can, especially one used by peasants"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-σκύφος-grc-noun-B4UeE8F8",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup#English"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can#English"
        ],
        [
          "peasants",
          "peasant#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 48 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 1.143"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 390"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 146"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cup or can, especially one used by peasants",
        "of wooden milk-vessels"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-σκύφος-grc-noun-VbXrg4bj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup#English"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can#English"
        ],
        [
          "peasants",
          "peasant#English"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden#English"
        ],
        [
          "vessels",
          "vessel#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "PMag.Par. 1.1996"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a skull"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-σκύφος-grc-noun-wYnyoDNy",
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "perhaps",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perhaps) a skull"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "roman": "skúpphos",
          "sense": "skull",
          "word": "σκύπφος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Vessels"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skuphṓn",
      "word": "σκυφών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuphárion",
      "word": "σκῠφάρῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skúpheios",
      "word": "σκῠ́φειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuphídion",
      "word": "σκῠφίδῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuphoeidḗs",
      "word": "σκῠφοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuphokṓnaktos",
      "word": "σκῠφοκώνακτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skúphōma",
      "word": "σκῠ́φωμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuphíon",
      "word": "σκῠφῐ́ον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Austroscyphus",
            "alt": "Austroscyphus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Translingual: Austroscyphus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Scyphozoa",
            "2": "class"
          },
          "expansion": "Scyphozoa",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Translingual: Austroscyphus, Scyphozoa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܣܩܦܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʾesqəp̄āʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܩܦܐ (ʾesqəp̄āʾ)\n→ Old Armenian: սկահ (skah)\n→ Armenian: սկահ (skah) (learned)\n→? Georgian: სკა (sḳa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܩܦܐ (ʾesqəp̄āʾ)\n→ Old Armenian: սկահ (skah)\n→ Armenian: սկահ (skah) (learned)\n→? Georgian: სკა (sḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scyphus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scyphus\n→ Catalan: escif (learned)\nSicilian: scifu\n→ English: scyphus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scyphus\n→ Catalan: escif (learned)\nSicilian: scifu\n→ English: scyphus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúphos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φου",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúphos",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φεος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φους",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "ho skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σκῠ́φοι",
      "roman": "hoi skúphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠ́φου",
      "roman": "toû skúphou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skúphoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠ́φων",
      "roman": "tôn skúphōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠ́φῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skúphōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skúphoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠ́φοις",
      "roman": "toîs skúphois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σκῠ́φον",
      "roman": "tòn skúphon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σκῠ́φους",
      "roman": "toùs skúphous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φε",
      "roman": "skúphe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φω",
      "roman": "skúphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φοι",
      "roman": "skúphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "tò skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη",
      "roman": "tà skúphē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠ́φους",
      "roman": "toû skúphous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn skuphoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skuphôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "tôi skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn skuphoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠ́φεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skúphesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skúphesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "tò skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη",
      "roman": "tà skúphē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φος",
      "roman": "skúphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φει",
      "roman": "skúphei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́φη",
      "roman": "skúphē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σκῠ́φος"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́φος • (skúphos) m (genitive σκῠ́φου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "σκῠ́φους",
        "head": "σκῠ́φος"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́φος • (skúphos) n (genitive σκῠ́φεος or σκῠ́φους); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́φος",
        "2": "ους"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.112"
        },
        {
          "text": "540 BCE – 450 BCE, Epicharmus, Collected Works 83"
        },
        {
          "ref": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 390",
          "text": ", 411, 256, 556,"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 146"
        },
        {
          "text": "Epig. 3"
        },
        {
          "text": "375 BCE – 275 BCE, Alexis 130"
        },
        {
          "text": "450 BCE – 350 BCE, Archippus 7"
        },
        {
          "text": "Alcm. 34"
        },
        {
          "text": "Anacr. 82"
        },
        {
          "text": "556 BCE – 468 BCE, Simonides, Fragmenta 246"
        },
        {
          "text": "500 BCE – 400 BCE, Bacchylides, Fr. 17"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sophr. 15"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 7.1324b.17"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cup or can, especially one used by peasants"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup#English"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can#English"
        ],
        [
          "peasants",
          "peasant#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 1.143"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 390"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 146"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cup or can, especially one used by peasants",
        "of wooden milk-vessels"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup#English"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can#English"
        ],
        [
          "peasants",
          "peasant#English"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden#English"
        ],
        [
          "vessels",
          "vessel#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "PMag.Par. 1.1996"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a skull"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "perhaps",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perhaps) a skull"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "skúpphos",
      "sense": "skull",
      "word": "σκύπφος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύφος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.