"σκύβαλον" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skubalṓdēs",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skubalízō",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skubalikós",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skubalismós",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλῐσμός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scybala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: scybala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: scybala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to throw, scatter, pour",
        "tr": "išḫuwai-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (išḫuwai-, “to throw, scatter, pour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύπελλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whatever dough and bread is left over on the table"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπελλον (kúpellon, “whatever dough and bread is left over on the table”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύπελλον"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπελλον (kúpellon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neumann compares this word with Hittite [script needed] (išḫuwai-, “to throw, scatter, pour”), while Furnée with κύπελλον (kúpellon, “whatever dough and bread is left over on the table”). If the last theory is correct, then the word could be of Pre-Greek origin. However, while κύπελλον (kúpellon) provides only superficial similarities (note the differences in the consonants), a non-Hittite Anatolian form *šḫuwai provides a perfect match. The immediate Anatolian source cannot be identified more precisely, since neither the phonology nor the morphology is specific enough. Possible candidates are Luwian, Lydian or Palaic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúbalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠβᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skúbalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠβᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skubálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́βᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skúbala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠβᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû skubálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠβᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skubáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠβᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn skubálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠβᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skubálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠβᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skubáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠβᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs skubálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skúbalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠβᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skubálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́βᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skúbala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "roman": "skúbalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠβᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "skubálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́βᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "skúbala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
        "2": "σκῠβᾰ́λου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́βᾰλον • (skúbalon) n (genitive σκῠβᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "grc:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, excrement, manure"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύβαλον-grc-noun-bVzNfTMJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refuse, offal"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύβαλον-grc-noun-sF1CqSS4",
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "offal",
          "offal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.ba.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.βa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.va.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.ba.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.ba.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.βa.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.va.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.va.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύβαλον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "grc:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skubalṓdēs",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skubalízō",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skubalikós",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skubalismós",
      "word": "σκῠβᾰλῐσμός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scybala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: scybala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: scybala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to throw, scatter, pour",
        "tr": "išḫuwai-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (išḫuwai-, “to throw, scatter, pour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύπελλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whatever dough and bread is left over on the table"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπελλον (kúpellon, “whatever dough and bread is left over on the table”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύπελλον"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπελλον (kúpellon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neumann compares this word with Hittite [script needed] (išḫuwai-, “to throw, scatter, pour”), while Furnée with κύπελλον (kúpellon, “whatever dough and bread is left over on the table”). If the last theory is correct, then the word could be of Pre-Greek origin. However, while κύπελλον (kúpellon) provides only superficial similarities (note the differences in the consonants), a non-Hittite Anatolian form *šḫuwai provides a perfect match. The immediate Anatolian source cannot be identified more precisely, since neither the phonology nor the morphology is specific enough. Possible candidates are Luwian, Lydian or Palaic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúbalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠβᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skúbalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠβᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skubálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́βᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skúbala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠβᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû skubálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠβᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skubáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠβᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn skubálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠβᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skubálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠβᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skubáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠβᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs skubálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skúbalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠβᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skubálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́βᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skúbala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
      "roman": "skúbalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠβᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "skubálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́βᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "skúbala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
        "2": "σκῠβᾰ́λου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́βᾰλον • (skúbalon) n (genitive σκῠβᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́βᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dung, excrement, manure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refuse, offal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "offal",
          "offal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.ba.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.βa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.va.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.ba.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.ba.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.βa.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.va.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.va.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύβαλον"
}