"σκόλυμος" meaning in All languages combined

See σκόλυμος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /skó.ly.mos/, /ˈsko.ly.mos/, /ˈsko.li.mos/, /skó.ly.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsko.ly.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsko.ly.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsko.ly.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsko.li.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Explained as of Pre-Greek origin. Compare also the Serbo-Croatian skolab, skulob of the same meaning, a term the Slavs could only have picked up, from Liburnian or its Vulgar Latin successor dialect, when reaching the Adriatic coast. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|sh|skolab}} Serbo-Croatian skolab, {{m|sh|skulob}} skulob, {{cog|xli|-}} Liburnian, {{cog|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκόλῠμος|σκολῠ́μου|m|second|g2=f}} σκόλῠμος • (skólumos) m or f (genitive σκολῠ́μου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκόλῠμος|ου|form=MF}} Forms: σκόλῠμος [canonical], skólumos [romanization], σκολῠ́μου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ σκόλῠμος [nominative, singular], τὼ σκολῠ́μω [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ σκόλῠμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς σκολῠ́μου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκολῠ́μοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκολῠ́μων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ σκολῠ́μῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκολῠ́μοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς σκολῠ́μοις [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν σκόλῠμον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκολῠ́μω [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς σκολῠ́μους [accusative, plural], σκόλῠμε [singular, vocative], σκολῠ́μω [dual, vocative], σκόλῠμοι [plural, vocative]
  1. common golden thistle (Scolymus hispanicus) Wikipedia link: Adriatic coast, Early Slavs Categories (lifeform): Composites Derived forms: σκολυμώδης (skolumṓdēs)

Download JSON data for σκόλυμος meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "scolyme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: scolyme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: scolyme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scolimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: scolimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: scolimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scolymos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scolymos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scolymos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Scolymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Scolymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Scolymus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "skolab"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian skolab",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "skulob"
      },
      "expansion": "skulob",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xli",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Liburnian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Explained as of Pre-Greek origin. Compare also the Serbo-Croatian skolab, skulob of the same meaning, a term the Slavs could only have picked up, from Liburnian or its Vulgar Latin successor dialect, when reaching the Adriatic coast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skólumos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκόλῠμος",
      "roman": "hē skólumos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκόλῠμοι",
      "roman": "hai skólumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκολῠ́μου",
      "roman": "tês skolúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκολῠ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn skolúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκολῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "têi skolúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκολῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "taîs skolúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκόλῠμον",
      "roman": "tḕn skólumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκολῠ́μους",
      "roman": "tā̀s skolúmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠμε",
      "roman": "skólume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́μω",
      "roman": "skolúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠμοι",
      "roman": "skólumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠμος",
        "2": "σκολῠ́μου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "σκόλῠμος • (skólumos) m or f (genitive σκολῠ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "skolumṓdēs",
          "word": "σκολυμώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common golden thistle (Scolymus hispanicus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκόλυμος-grc-noun-I-67oOUo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Scolymus hispanicus",
          "Scolymus hispanicus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Adriatic coast",
        "Early Slavs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκόλυμος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skolumṓdēs",
      "word": "σκολυμώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "scolyme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: scolyme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: scolyme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scolimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: scolimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: scolimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scolymos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scolymos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scolymos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Scolymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Scolymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Scolymus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "skolab"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian skolab",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "skulob"
      },
      "expansion": "skulob",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xli",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Liburnian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Explained as of Pre-Greek origin. Compare also the Serbo-Croatian skolab, skulob of the same meaning, a term the Slavs could only have picked up, from Liburnian or its Vulgar Latin successor dialect, when reaching the Adriatic coast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skólumos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκόλῠμος",
      "roman": "hē skólumos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκόλῠμοι",
      "roman": "hai skólumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκολῠ́μου",
      "roman": "tês skolúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκολῠ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn skolúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκολῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "têi skolúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκολῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "taîs skolúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκόλῠμον",
      "roman": "tḕn skólumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκολῠ́μους",
      "roman": "tā̀s skolúmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠμε",
      "roman": "skólume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́μω",
      "roman": "skolúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠμοι",
      "roman": "skólumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠμος",
        "2": "σκολῠ́μου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "σκόλῠμος • (skólumos) m or f (genitive σκολῠ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "grc:Composites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common golden thistle (Scolymus hispanicus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scolymus hispanicus",
          "Scolymus hispanicus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Adriatic coast",
        "Early Slavs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκόλυμος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.