"σαγήνη" meaning in All languages combined

See σαγήνη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sa.ɡɛ̌ː.nɛː/, /saˈʝi.ni/, /saˈʝi.ni/, /sa.ɡɛ̌ː.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /saˈɡe̝.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /saˈʝi.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /saˈʝi.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /saˈʝi.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Has been connected with Ancient Greek σάττω (sáttō, “to stuff, to press”) but this is semantically insufficient. Because of the Cypriot byform and the connection with σάγουρον (ságouron, “net”), Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin. Salonen and Szemerényi derive from Akkadian 𒅆𒆥𒉡 (ši-kin-nu /⁠šikinnu⁠/, “a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net”). Etymology templates: {{cog|grc|σάττω||to stuff, to press}} Ancient Greek σάττω (sáttō, “to stuff, to press”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{der|grc|akk|𒅆𒆥𒉡|t=a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net|tr=ši-kin-nu|ts=šikinnu}} Akkadian 𒅆𒆥𒉡 (ši-kin-nu /⁠šikinnu⁠/, “a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰγήνη|σᾰγήνης|f|first}} σᾰγήνη • (săgḗnē) f (genitive σᾰγήνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰγήνη|ης}} Forms: σᾰγήνη [canonical], săgḗnē [romanization], σᾰγήνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σᾰγήνη [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰγήνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σᾰγῆναι [nominative, plural], τῆς σᾰγήνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰγήναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰγηνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σᾰγήνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰγήναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σᾰγήναις [dative, plural], τὴν σᾰγήνην [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰγήνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σᾰγήνᾱς [accusative, plural], σᾰγήνη [singular, vocative], σᾰγήνᾱ [dual, vocative], σᾰγῆναι [plural, vocative]
  1. large dragnet, seine Categories (topical): Fishing
    Sense id: en-σαγήνη-grc-noun-74-73U6j
  2. hunting net Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-σαγήνη-grc-noun-foTz4i4B Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἁγάνα (hagána) Derived forms: σαγηναῖος (sagēnaîos), σαγηνεύς (sagēneús), σαγηνεύω (sagēneúō), σαγηνοβόλος (sagēnobólos)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sagēnaîos",
      "word": "σαγηναῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sagēneús",
      "word": "σαγηνεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sagēneúō",
      "word": "σαγηνεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sagēnobólos",
      "word": "σαγηνοβόλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sagēna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sagēna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sagēna (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σάττω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stuff, to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάττω (sáttō, “to stuff, to press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒅆𒆥𒉡",
        "t": "a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net",
        "tr": "ši-kin-nu",
        "ts": "šikinnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅆𒆥𒉡 (ši-kin-nu /⁠šikinnu⁠/, “a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Has been connected with Ancient Greek σάττω (sáttō, “to stuff, to press”) but this is semantically insufficient. Because of the Cypriot byform and the connection with σάγουρον (ságouron, “net”), Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.\nSalonen and Szemerényi derive from Akkadian 𒅆𒆥𒉡 (ši-kin-nu /⁠šikinnu⁠/, “a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "săgḗnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰγήνη",
      "roman": "hē săgḗnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰγήνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ săgḗnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰγῆναι",
      "roman": "hai săgênai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰγήνης",
      "roman": "tês săgḗnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰγήναιν",
      "roman": "toîn săgḗnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰγηνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn săgēnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰγήνῃ",
      "roman": "têi săgḗnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰγήναιν",
      "roman": "toîn săgḗnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰγήναις",
      "roman": "taîs săgḗnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰγήνην",
      "roman": "tḕn săgḗnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰγήνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ săgḗnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰγήνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s săgḗnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνη",
      "roman": "săgḗnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνᾱ",
      "roman": "săgḗnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγῆναι",
      "roman": "săgênai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰγήνη",
        "2": "σᾰγήνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰγήνη • (săgḗnē) f (genitive σᾰγήνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰγήνη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "grc:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large dragnet, seine"
      ],
      "id": "en-σαγήνη-grc-noun-74-73U6j",
      "links": [
        [
          "dragnet",
          "dragnet"
        ],
        [
          "seine",
          "seine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "grc:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunting net"
      ],
      "id": "en-σαγήνη-grc-noun-foTz4i4B",
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.ɡɛ̌ː.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.ɡɛ̌ː.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈɡe̝.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hagána",
      "word": "ἁγάνα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαγήνη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sagēnaîos",
      "word": "σαγηναῖος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sagēneús",
      "word": "σαγηνεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sagēneúō",
      "word": "σαγηνεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sagēnobólos",
      "word": "σαγηνοβόλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sagēna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sagēna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sagēna (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σάττω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stuff, to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάττω (sáttō, “to stuff, to press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒅆𒆥𒉡",
        "t": "a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net",
        "tr": "ši-kin-nu",
        "ts": "šikinnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅆𒆥𒉡 (ši-kin-nu /⁠šikinnu⁠/, “a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Has been connected with Ancient Greek σάττω (sáttō, “to stuff, to press”) but this is semantically insufficient. Because of the Cypriot byform and the connection with σάγουρον (ságouron, “net”), Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.\nSalonen and Szemerényi derive from Akkadian 𒅆𒆥𒉡 (ši-kin-nu /⁠šikinnu⁠/, “a vessel for oils, ointments, and wine; a large fishing net”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "săgḗnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰγήνη",
      "roman": "hē săgḗnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰγήνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ săgḗnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰγῆναι",
      "roman": "hai săgênai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰγήνης",
      "roman": "tês săgḗnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰγήναιν",
      "roman": "toîn săgḗnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰγηνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn săgēnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰγήνῃ",
      "roman": "têi săgḗnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰγήναιν",
      "roman": "toîn săgḗnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰγήναις",
      "roman": "taîs săgḗnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰγήνην",
      "roman": "tḕn săgḗnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰγήνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ săgḗnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰγήνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s săgḗnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνη",
      "roman": "săgḗnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγήνᾱ",
      "roman": "săgḗnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰγῆναι",
      "roman": "săgênai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰγήνη",
        "2": "σᾰγήνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰγήνη • (săgḗnē) f (genitive σᾰγήνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰγήνη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Fishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large dragnet, seine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dragnet",
          "dragnet"
        ],
        [
          "seine",
          "seine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunting net"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.ɡɛ̌ː.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.ɡɛ̌ː.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈɡe̝.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈʝi.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hagána",
      "word": "ἁγάνα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαγήνη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σαγήνη meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.