"σάτρα" meaning in All languages combined

See σάτρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sá.tra/, /ˈsa.tra/, /ˈsa.tra/, /sá.tra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsa.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsa.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsa.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsa.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: sátra [romanization]
Etymology: The existence and meaning of this word is disputed. It was interpreted by some early scholars as a phonetic rendering of an Old Persian word, possibly *xšaθram (“realm, kingdom”). Only attested in a line spoken in (mock-)Persian in Aristophanes' Acharnians. Etymology templates: {{cog|peo|-}} Old Persian Head templates: {{grc-noun}} σάτρα • (sátra) ? (indeclinable)
  1. (hapax) Persian word for gold Tags: indeclinable

Download JSON data for σάτρα meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The existence and meaning of this word is disputed. It was interpreted by some early scholars as a phonetic rendering of an Old Persian word, possibly *xšaθram (“realm, kingdom”). Only attested in a line spoken in (mock-)Persian in Aristophanes' Acharnians.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sátra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "σάτρα • (sátra) ? (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 100",
          "roman": "iartaman exarxan apíssona satra.",
          "text": "ἰαρταμαν ἐξαρξαν ἀπίσσονα σατρα."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Persian word for gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάτρα-grc-noun-DJQyg1er",
      "links": [
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) Persian word for gold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.tra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάτρα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The existence and meaning of this word is disputed. It was interpreted by some early scholars as a phonetic rendering of an Old Persian word, possibly *xšaθram (“realm, kingdom”). Only attested in a line spoken in (mock-)Persian in Aristophanes' Acharnians.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sátra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "σάτρα • (sátra) ? (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
        "Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek unknown gender indeclinable nouns",
        "Ancient Greek unknown gender nouns",
        "German quotations with omitted translation",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for gender in Ancient Greek entries",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 100",
          "roman": "iartaman exarxan apíssona satra.",
          "text": "ἰαρταμαν ἐξαρξαν ἀπίσσονα σατρα."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Persian word for gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) Persian word for gold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.tra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάτρα"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "σάτρα"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "σάτρα",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "σάτρα"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "σάτρα",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.