"σάμαξ" meaning in All languages combined

See σάμαξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sá.maks/, /ˈsa.maks/, /ˈsa.maks/, /sá.maks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsa.maks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsa.maks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsa.maks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsa.maks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Formation like οἶσαξ (oîsax), but further unexplained. Belardi rightly rejects a connection with Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”). The suffix rather shows Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|οἶσαξ}} οἶσαξ (oîsax), {{cog|ine-pro|*sam-||water,sea, swamp}} Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰ́μᾰξ|σᾰ́μᾰκος|m|third}} σᾰ́μᾰξ • (sámax) m (genitive σᾰ́μᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰ́μᾰξ|σᾰ́μᾰκος|form=M}} Forms: σᾰ́μᾰξ [canonical], sámax [romanization], σᾰ́μᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ σᾰ́μᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε [dual, nominative], οἱ σᾰ́μᾰκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ σᾰ́μᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰμᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ σᾰ́μᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σᾰ́μᾰξῐ [dative, plural], σᾰ́μᾰξῐν [dative, plural], toîs sámaxi [dative, plural], toîs sámaxin [dative, plural], τὸν σᾰ́μᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς σᾰ́μᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], σᾰ́μᾰξ [singular, vocative], σᾰ́μᾰκε [dual, vocative], σᾰ́μᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. rush-mat, used as a bed in war Synonyms: κάνης, ψίαθος Derived forms: σαμάκιον (samákion)

Download JSON data for σάμαξ meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "οἶσαξ"
      },
      "expansion": "οἶσαξ (oîsax)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sam-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water,sea, swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like οἶσαξ (oîsax), but further unexplained. Belardi rightly rejects a connection with Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”). The suffix rather shows Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sámax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σᾰ́μᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho sámax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ sámake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σᾰ́μᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi sámakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́μᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû sámakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn samákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰμᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn samákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́μᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sámaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn samákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́μᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sámaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sámaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σᾰ́μᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn sámaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ sámake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σᾰ́μᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs sámakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
      "roman": "sámax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰκε",
      "roman": "sámake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰκες",
      "roman": "sámakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́μᾰξ • (sámax) m (genitive σᾰ́μᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "samákion",
          "word": "σαμάκιον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rush-mat, used as a bed in war"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάμαξ-grc-noun-w5P~vZXa",
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "mat",
          "mat"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κάνης"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψίαθος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.maks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάμαξ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "samákion",
      "word": "σαμάκιον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "οἶσαξ"
      },
      "expansion": "οἶσαξ (oîsax)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sam-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water,sea, swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like οἶσαξ (oîsax), but further unexplained. Belardi rightly rejects a connection with Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”). The suffix rather shows Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sámax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σᾰ́μᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho sámax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ sámake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σᾰ́μᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi sámakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́μᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû sámakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn samákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰμᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn samákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́μᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sámaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn samákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́μᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sámaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sámaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σᾰ́μᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn sámaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ sámake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σᾰ́μᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs sámakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
      "roman": "sámax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰκε",
      "roman": "sámake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́μᾰκες",
      "roman": "sámakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́μᾰξ • (sámax) m (genitive σᾰ́μᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rush-mat, used as a bed in war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "mat",
          "mat"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κάνης"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψίαθος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.maks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάμαξ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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