"πῶμα" meaning in All languages combined

See πῶμα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pɔ̂ː.ma/, /ˈpo.ma/, /ˈpo.ma/, /pɔ̂ː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *poh₂mn̥, from *peh₂- (“to protect”). Cognates include Sanskrit पात्र (pātra), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr), German Futter. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*poh₂mn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *poh₂mn̥, {{m|ine-pro|*peh₂-||to protect}} *peh₂- (“to protect”), {{cog|sa|पात्र}} Sanskrit पात्र (pātra), {{cog|got|𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂}} Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr), {{cog|de|Futter}} German Futter Head templates: {{grc-noun|πώμᾰτος|n|third|head=πῶμᾰ}} πῶμᾰ • (pôma) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῶμᾰ|πώμᾰτος}} Forms: πῶμᾰ [canonical], pôma [romanization], πώμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ πῶμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ πώμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πώμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πωμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ πώμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], πώμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs pṓmasi [dative, plural], toîs pṓmasin [dative, plural], τὸ πῶμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πώμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], πῶμᾰ [singular, vocative], πώμᾰτε [dual, vocative], πώμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. lid, cover Related terms: ποιμήν (poimḗn), πῶυ (pôu)
    Sense id: en-πῶμα-grc-noun-Qsx9jUPs Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 21 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 41 21 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 40 24 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 37 30 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pɔ̂ː.ma/, /ˈpo.ma/, /ˈpo.ma/, /pɔ̂ː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpo.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the root of πίνω (pínō, “I drink”) + -μᾰ (-ma); from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃- (“to drink”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peh₃-}}, {{af|grc|πίνω|-μᾰ|t1=I drink}} πίνω (pínō, “I drink”) + -μᾰ (-ma), {{der|grc|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|ine-pro|*peh₃-||to drink}} *peh₃- (“to drink”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πώμᾰτος|n|third|head=πῶμᾰ}} πῶμᾰ • (pôma) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῶμᾰ|πώμᾰτος}} Forms: πῶμᾰ [canonical], pôma [romanization], πώμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ πῶμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ πώμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πώμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πωμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ πώμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], πώμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs pṓmasi [dative, plural], toîs pṓmasin [dative, plural], τὸ πῶμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πώμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], πῶμᾰ [singular, vocative], πώμᾰτε [dual, vocative], πώμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. drink, draught
    Sense id: en-πῶμα-grc-noun-grc:drink Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 21 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 41 21 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 40 24 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 37 30 33
  2. cup for drinking
    Sense id: en-πῶμα-grc-noun-ZnQ-zoe7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 21 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 41 21 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 40 24 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 37 30 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: πόμα (póma)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for πῶμα meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*poh₂mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poh₂mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पात्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पात्र (pātra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Futter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Futter",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poh₂mn̥, from *peh₂- (“to protect”). Cognates include Sanskrit पात्र (pātra), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr), German Futter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pôma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû pṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn pōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πῶμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πῶμᾰ • (pôma) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῶμᾰ",
        "2": "πώμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lid, cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῶμα-grc-noun-Qsx9jUPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "poimḗn",
          "word": "ποιμήν"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pôu",
          "word": "πῶυ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῶμα"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίνω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I drink"
      },
      "expansion": "πίνω (pínō, “I drink”) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₃- (“to drink”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of πίνω (pínō, “I drink”) + -μᾰ (-ma); from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃- (“to drink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pôma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû pṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn pōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πῶμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πῶμᾰ • (pôma) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῶμᾰ",
        "2": "πώμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "póma",
      "word": "πόμα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drink, draught"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῶμα-grc-noun-grc:drink",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "draught",
          "draught"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "grc:drink"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cup for drinking"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῶμα-grc-noun-ZnQ-zoe7",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῶμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*poh₂mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poh₂mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पात्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पात्र (pātra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Futter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Futter",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poh₂mn̥, from *peh₂- (“to protect”). Cognates include Sanskrit पात्र (pātra), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr), German Futter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pôma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû pṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn pōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πῶμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πῶμᾰ • (pôma) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῶμᾰ",
        "2": "πώμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "poimḗn",
      "word": "ποιμήν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pôu",
      "word": "πῶυ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lid, cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῶμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίνω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I drink"
      },
      "expansion": "πίνω (pínō, “I drink”) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₃- (“to drink”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of πίνω (pínō, “I drink”) + -μᾰ (-ma); from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃- (“to drink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pôma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû pṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn pōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "pôma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "pṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πῶμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πῶμᾰ • (pôma) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῶμᾰ",
        "2": "πώμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "póma",
      "word": "πόμα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink, draught"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "draught",
          "draught"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "grc:drink"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cup for drinking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῶμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.