"πτισάνη" meaning in All languages combined

See πτισάνη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pti.sá.nɛː/, /ptiˈsa.ni/, /ptiˈsa.ni/, /pti.sá.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ptiˈsa.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ptiˈsa.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ptiˈsa.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ptiˈsa.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πτῐ́σσω (ptíssō, “to winnow grain”) + -ᾰ́νη (-ánē, nominal suffix), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peys- (“to crush”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πτῐ́σσω|-ᾰ́νη|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to winnow grain}} πτῐ́σσω (ptíssō, “to winnow grain”) + -ᾰ́νη (-ánē, nominal suffix), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*peys-|t=to crush}} Proto-Indo-European *peys- (“to crush”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πτῐσᾰ́νη|πτῐσᾰ́νης|f|first}} πτῐσᾰ́νη • (ptisánē) f (genitive πτῐσᾰ́νης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πτῐσᾰ́νη|πτῐσᾰ́νης|form=F}} Forms: πτῐσᾰ́νη [canonical], ptisánē [romanization], πτῐσᾰ́νης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πτῐσᾰ́νη [nominative, singular], τὼ πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πτῐσᾰ́ναι [nominative, plural], τῆς πτῐσᾰ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν πτῐσᾰ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πτῐσᾰνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πτῐσᾰ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν πτῐσᾰ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πτῐσᾰ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν πτῐσᾰ́νην [accusative, singular], τὼ πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πτῐσᾰ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], πτῐσᾰ́νη [singular, vocative], πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], πτῐσᾰ́ναι [plural, vocative]
  1. pearl barley
    Sense id: en-πτισάνη-grc-noun-TIu8Onut Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άνη, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 74 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άνη: 76 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 75 25
  2. barley-gruel Categories (lifeform): Grains
    Sense id: en-πτισάνη-grc-noun-8u-ddI6C Disambiguation of Grains: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πτῐσᾰ́νης (ptisánēs), πτῐσᾰνορρῠφῐ́ᾱ (ptisanorrhuphíā)

Download JSON data for πτισάνη meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ptisánēs",
      "word": "πτῐσᾰ́νης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ptisanorrhuphíā",
      "word": "πτῐσᾰνορρῠφῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tisana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: tisana\nCatalan: tisana\nMiddle French: tizane, tisane\nEnglish: tisane\nFrench: tisane\nRomanian: tizană\nGerman: Ptisane\nItalian: tisana\nPortuguese: tisana\nSicilian: tisana\nSpanish: tisana",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: tisana\nCatalan: tisana\nMiddle French: tizane, tisane\nEnglish: tisane\nFrench: tisane\nRomanian: tizană\nGerman: Ptisane\nItalian: tisana\nPortuguese: tisana\nSicilian: tisana\nSpanish: tisana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πτῐ́σσω",
        "3": "-ᾰ́νη",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to winnow grain"
      },
      "expansion": "πτῐ́σσω (ptíssō, “to winnow grain”) + -ᾰ́νη (-ánē, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peys-",
        "t": "to crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peys- (“to crush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πτῐ́σσω (ptíssō, “to winnow grain”) + -ᾰ́νη (-ánē, nominal suffix), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peys- (“to crush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptisánē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πτῐσᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "hē ptisánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ptisánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πτῐσᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai ptisánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πτῐσᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês ptisánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πτῐσᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ptisánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πτῐσᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ptisanôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πτῐσᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi ptisánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πτῐσᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ptisánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πτῐσᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs ptisánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πτῐσᾰ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn ptisánēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ptisánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πτῐσᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ptisánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "ptisánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "ptisánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "ptisánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
        "2": "πτῐσᾰ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πτῐσᾰ́νη • (ptisánē) f (genitive πτῐσᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
        "2": "πτῐσᾰ́νης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άνη",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pearl barley"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτισάνη-grc-noun-TIu8Onut",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl barley",
          "pearl barley"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "grc:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley-gruel"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτισάνη-grc-noun-8u-ddI6C",
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "gruel",
          "gruel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.sá.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.sá.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτισάνη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άνη",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Grains"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ptisánēs",
      "word": "πτῐσᾰ́νης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptisanorrhuphíā",
      "word": "πτῐσᾰνορρῠφῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tisana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: tisana\nCatalan: tisana\nMiddle French: tizane, tisane\nEnglish: tisane\nFrench: tisane\nRomanian: tizană\nGerman: Ptisane\nItalian: tisana\nPortuguese: tisana\nSicilian: tisana\nSpanish: tisana",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: tisana\nCatalan: tisana\nMiddle French: tizane, tisane\nEnglish: tisane\nFrench: tisane\nRomanian: tizană\nGerman: Ptisane\nItalian: tisana\nPortuguese: tisana\nSicilian: tisana\nSpanish: tisana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πτῐ́σσω",
        "3": "-ᾰ́νη",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to winnow grain"
      },
      "expansion": "πτῐ́σσω (ptíssō, “to winnow grain”) + -ᾰ́νη (-ánē, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peys-",
        "t": "to crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peys- (“to crush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πτῐ́σσω (ptíssō, “to winnow grain”) + -ᾰ́νη (-ánē, nominal suffix), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peys- (“to crush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptisánē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πτῐσᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "hē ptisánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ptisánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πτῐσᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai ptisánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πτῐσᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês ptisánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πτῐσᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ptisánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πτῐσᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ptisanôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πτῐσᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi ptisánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πτῐσᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ptisánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πτῐσᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs ptisánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πτῐσᾰ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn ptisánēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ptisánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πτῐσᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ptisánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "ptisánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "ptisánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτῐσᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "ptisánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
        "2": "πτῐσᾰ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πτῐσᾰ́νη • (ptisánē) f (genitive πτῐσᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτῐσᾰ́νη",
        "2": "πτῐσᾰ́νης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl barley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl barley",
          "pearl barley"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barley-gruel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "gruel",
          "gruel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.sá.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.sá.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptiˈsa.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτισάνη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.