See πτερύγιον on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πτερύγιο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πτερύγιο (pterýgio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πτερύγιο (pterýgio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pterygium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pterygium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pterygium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pterygium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pterygium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pterygium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܢܦܐ",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܢܦܐ (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܢܦܐ (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτέρυξ",
"3": "-ιον",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "wing"
},
"expansion": "πτέρυξ (ptérux, “wing”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "winglet"
},
"expansion": "“winglet”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πτέρυξ (ptérux, “wing”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), thus literally “winglet”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πτερύγῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pterúgion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠγίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πτερῠ́γῐον",
"roman": "tò pterúgion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πτερῠγῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ pterugíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πτερῠ́γῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà pterúgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πτερῠγῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû pterugíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πτερῠγῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn pterugíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πτερῠγῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn pterugíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πτερῠγῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi pterugíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πτερῠγῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn pterugíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πτερῠγῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs pterugíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πτερῠ́γῐον",
"roman": "tò pterúgion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πτερῠγῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ pterugíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πτερῠ́γῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà pterúgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠ́γῐον",
"roman": "pterúgion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠγῐ́ω",
"roman": "pterugíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠ́γῐᾰ",
"roman": "pterúgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πτερύγῐον",
"2": "πτερῠγίου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πτερύγῐον • (pterúgion) n (genitive πτερῠγίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πτερύ˘γῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "grc:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fin (limb of a fish etc.)"
],
"id": "en-πτερύγιον-grc-noun-77f33J60",
"links": [
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "grc:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pinnacle (upright member)"
],
"id": "en-πτερύγιον-grc-noun-S2hqvOiC",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) pinnacle (upright member)"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pte.rý.ɡi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ʝi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈri.ʝi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pte.rý.ɡi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ɡi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ʝi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ʝi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈri.ʝi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πτερύγιον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Animal body parts",
"grc:Limbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πτερύγιο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πτερύγιο (pterýgio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πτερύγιο (pterýgio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pterygium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pterygium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pterygium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pterygium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pterygium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pterygium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܢܦܐ",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܢܦܐ (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܢܦܐ (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτέρυξ",
"3": "-ιον",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "wing"
},
"expansion": "πτέρυξ (ptérux, “wing”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "winglet"
},
"expansion": "“winglet”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πτέρυξ (ptérux, “wing”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), thus literally “winglet”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πτερύγῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pterúgion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠγίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πτερῠ́γῐον",
"roman": "tò pterúgion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πτερῠγῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ pterugíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πτερῠ́γῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà pterúgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πτερῠγῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû pterugíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πτερῠγῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn pterugíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πτερῠγῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn pterugíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πτερῠγῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi pterugíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πτερῠγῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn pterugíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πτερῠγῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs pterugíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πτερῠ́γῐον",
"roman": "tò pterúgion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πτερῠγῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ pterugíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πτερῠ́γῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà pterúgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠ́γῐον",
"roman": "pterúgion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠγῐ́ω",
"roman": "pterugíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πτερῠ́γῐᾰ",
"roman": "pterúgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πτερύγῐον",
"2": "πτερῠγίου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πτερύγῐον • (pterúgion) n (genitive πτερῠγίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πτερύ˘γῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fin (limb of a fish etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"pinnacle (upright member)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) pinnacle (upright member)"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pte.rý.ɡi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ʝi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈri.ʝi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pte.rý.ɡi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ɡi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ʝi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈry.ʝi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pteˈri.ʝi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πτερύγιον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πτερύγιον meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.