See πρανής on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ēnos",
"4": "",
"5": "face"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ēnos (“face”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōnus",
"3": "",
"4": "prone"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōnus (“prone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cannot be separated from ἀπηνής (apēnḗs, “stubborn, strict”) and προσηνής (prosēnḗs, “soft, gentle”), so it may contain Proto-Indo-European *ēnos (“face”). See also Latin prōnus (“prone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρᾱνής",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prānḗs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνής",
"roman": "prānḗs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖς",
"roman": "prāneîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῦς",
"roman": "prānoûs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῦς",
"roman": "prānoûs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῶν",
"roman": "prānôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῶν",
"roman": "prānôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖς",
"roman": "prāneîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖς",
"roman": "prāneîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῶς",
"roman": "prānôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέστερος",
"roman": "prānésteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέστᾰτος",
"roman": "prānéstătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾱνής",
"2": "πρᾱνές"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ὕπτιος"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "epipránēs",
"word": "ἐπιπράνης"
},
{
"roman": "katapranḗs",
"word": "καταπρανής"
},
{
"roman": "pranízō",
"word": "πρανίζω"
},
{
"roman": "pranón",
"word": "πρανόν"
},
{
"roman": "pranóō",
"word": "πρανόω"
},
{
"roman": "propranḗs",
"word": "προπρανής"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prone, with the face downwards, lying on the front"
],
"id": "en-πρανής-grc-adj-7EllV7T8",
"links": [
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"front",
"front"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "prēnḗs",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "πρηνής"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praː.nɛ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praː.nɛ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈne̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρανής"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "epipránēs",
"word": "ἐπιπράνης"
},
{
"roman": "katapranḗs",
"word": "καταπρανής"
},
{
"roman": "pranízō",
"word": "πρανίζω"
},
{
"roman": "pranón",
"word": "πρανόν"
},
{
"roman": "pranóō",
"word": "πρανόω"
},
{
"roman": "propranḗs",
"word": "προπρανής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ēnos",
"4": "",
"5": "face"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ēnos (“face”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōnus",
"3": "",
"4": "prone"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōnus (“prone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cannot be separated from ἀπηνής (apēnḗs, “stubborn, strict”) and προσηνής (prosēnḗs, “soft, gentle”), so it may contain Proto-Indo-European *ēnos (“face”). See also Latin prōnus (“prone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρᾱνής",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prānḗs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνής",
"roman": "prānḗs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖς",
"roman": "prāneîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῦς",
"roman": "prānoûs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῦς",
"roman": "prānoûs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῶν",
"roman": "prānôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῶν",
"roman": "prānôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνοῖν",
"roman": "prānoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prānésĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖς",
"roman": "prāneîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνές",
"roman": "prānés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖ",
"roman": "prāneî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνεῖς",
"roman": "prāneîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῆ",
"roman": "prānê",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνῶς",
"roman": "prānôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέστερος",
"roman": "prānésteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱνέστᾰτος",
"roman": "prānéstătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾱνής",
"2": "πρᾱνές"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ὕπτιος"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"prone, with the face downwards, lying on the front"
],
"links": [
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"front",
"front"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praː.nɛ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praː.nɛ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈne̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈnis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "prēnḗs",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "πρηνής"
}
],
"word": "πρανής"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πρανής meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πρανής/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'n', 'c', '-', 'd', 's', 'A', 'o', 'e', 'i', 't', 'l', '3'}",
"path": [
"πρανής"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "πρανής",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.