See παρρησία on Wiktionary
{
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},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πᾶς (pâs, “all, every”) + ῥῆσις (rhêsis, “utterance, speech”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
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{
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{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
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"genitive"
]
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{
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},
{
"form": "ἡ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ părrhēsĭ́ā",
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]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai părrhēsĭ́ai",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês părrhēsĭ́ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn părrhēsĭ́ain",
"source": "declension",
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"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰρρησῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn părrhēsĭôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi părrhēsĭ́āi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn părrhēsĭ́ain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πᾰρρησῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs părrhēsĭ́ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn părrhēsĭ́ān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s părrhēsĭ́ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
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"source": "declension",
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}
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"expansion": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ • (părrhēsĭ́ā) f (genitive πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
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"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 29 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 14 10",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "83 7 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 442, (compare Ion 672)"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 668"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 391"
},
{
"text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 541"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 20C"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 557B"
},
{
"text": "344 BCE – 343 BCE, Demosthenes, Second Philippic 31"
},
{
"text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 7:4"
}
],
"glosses": [
"openness, frankness"
],
"id": "en-παρρησία-grc-noun-cCPCvqy6",
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[
"openness",
"openness"
],
[
"frankness",
"frankness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"freedom of speech"
],
"id": "en-παρρησία-grc-noun-ZAX-KDYj",
"links": [
[
"freedom of speech",
"freedom of speech"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 229B, (compare Plato, Phaedrus 240E)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"licence of tongue"
],
"id": "en-παρρησία-grc-noun-C8Hae3Du",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a bad sense) licence of tongue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a bad sense"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.re̝ˈsi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παρρησία"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
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},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πᾶς (pâs, “all, every”) + ῥῆσις (rhêsis, “utterance, speech”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
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},
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},
{
"form": "ἡ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai părrhēsĭ́ai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês părrhēsĭ́ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn părrhēsĭ́ain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive"
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},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰρρησῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn părrhēsĭôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi părrhēsĭ́āi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn părrhēsĭ́ain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πᾰρρησῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs părrhēsĭ́ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn părrhēsĭ́ān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s părrhēsĭ́ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "părrhēsĭ́ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
"roman": "părrhēsĭ́ai",
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]
}
],
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"1": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
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"3": "f",
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},
"expansion": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ • (părrhēsĭ́ā) f (genitive πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
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"2": "ᾱς"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 442, (compare Ion 672)"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 668"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 391"
},
{
"text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 541"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 20C"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 557B"
},
{
"text": "344 BCE – 343 BCE, Demosthenes, Second Philippic 31"
},
{
"text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 7:4"
}
],
"glosses": [
"openness, frankness"
],
"links": [
[
"openness",
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],
[
"frankness",
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"freedom of speech"
],
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[
"freedom of speech",
"freedom of speech"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 229B, (compare Plato, Phaedrus 240E)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"licence of tongue"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a bad sense) licence of tongue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a bad sense"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.re̝ˈsi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παρρησία"
}
Download raw JSONL data for παρρησία meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.