"παιωνία" meaning in All languages combined

See παιωνία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pai̯.ɔː.ní.aː/, /pɛ.oˈni.a/, /pe.oˈni.a/, /pai̯.ɔː.ní.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pɛ.oˈni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pɛ.oˈni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.oˈni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.oˈni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Substantivized feminine form of Παιώνιος (Paiṓnios, “Paeonian, medicinal, healing”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|Παιώνιος|t=Paeonian, medicinal, healing}} Παιώνιος (Paiṓnios, “Paeonian, medicinal, healing”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|παιωνίᾱ|παιωνίᾱς|f|first}} παιωνίᾱ • (paiōníā) f (genitive παιωνίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|παιωνί˘ᾱ|ας}} Forms: παιωνίᾱ [canonical], paiōníā [romanization], παιωνίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ παιωνῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ παιωνῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς παιωνῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν παιωνῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ παιωνῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς παιωνῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν παιωνῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς παιωνῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], παιωνῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], παιωνῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], παιωνῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. peony (Paeonia officinalis, Paeonia mascula) Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Saxifragales order plants Synonyms: γλυκυσίδη, ὀρόβαξ, παιονίη (paioníē) [Epic]

Download JSON data for παιωνία meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παιωνία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παιωνία (paionía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παιωνία (paionía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paeonia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: paeonia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: paeonia (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Παιώνιος",
        "t": "Paeonian, medicinal, healing"
      },
      "expansion": "Παιώνιος (Paiṓnios, “Paeonian, medicinal, healing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantivized feminine form of Παιώνιος (Paiṓnios, “Paeonian, medicinal, healing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "παιωνίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paiōníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ παιωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai paiōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς παιωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês paiōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paiōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν παιωνῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn paiōniôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ παιωνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi paiōníāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paiōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς παιωνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs paiōníais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν παιωνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn paiōníān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς παιωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s paiōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "paiōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παιωνίᾱ",
        "2": "παιωνίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "παιωνίᾱ • (paiōníā) f (genitive παιωνίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παιωνί˘ᾱ",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "grc:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Saxifragales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Saxifragales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Succulents",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peony (Paeonia officinalis, Paeonia mascula)"
      ],
      "id": "en-παιωνία-grc-noun-Zz8fUkdA",
      "links": [
        [
          "peony",
          "peony"
        ],
        [
          "Paeonia officinalis",
          "Paeonia officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γλυκυσίδη"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὀρόβαξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "paioníē",
          "tags": [
            "Epic"
          ],
          "word": "παιονίη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.ɔː.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.oˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.oˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.ɔː.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παιωνία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παιωνία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παιωνία (paionía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παιωνία (paionía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paeonia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: paeonia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: paeonia (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Παιώνιος",
        "t": "Paeonian, medicinal, healing"
      },
      "expansion": "Παιώνιος (Paiṓnios, “Paeonian, medicinal, healing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantivized feminine form of Παιώνιος (Paiṓnios, “Paeonian, medicinal, healing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "παιωνίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paiōníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ παιωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai paiōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς παιωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês paiōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paiōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν παιωνῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn paiōniôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ παιωνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi paiōníāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paiōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς παιωνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs paiōníais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν παιωνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn paiōníān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς παιωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s paiōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paiōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "paiōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παιωνίᾱ",
        "2": "παιωνίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "παιωνίᾱ • (paiōníā) f (genitive παιωνίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παιωνί˘ᾱ",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "grc:Flowers",
        "grc:Saxifragales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peony (Paeonia officinalis, Paeonia mascula)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peony",
          "peony"
        ],
        [
          "Paeonia officinalis",
          "Paeonia officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γλυκυσίδη"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὀρόβαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.ɔː.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.oˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.oˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.ɔː.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.oˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "paioníē",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "παιονίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παιωνία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.