"πίτυς" meaning in All languages combined

See πίτυς on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pí.tys/, /ˈpi.tys/, /ˈpi.tis/, /pí.tys/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpi.tys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpi.tys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpi.tys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpi.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Beekes is hesitant to espouse any derivation (even the usual Pre-Greek) and leaves the origin open. Traditionally taken as a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *peyH-, which is also the source of Latin pīnus (“pine”) and Sanskrit पीतुदारु (pītudāru, “kind of tree”). Compare also Albanian pishë. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peyH-}}, {{bor|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*peyH-}} Proto-Indo-European *peyH-, {{cog|la|pīnus||pine}} Latin pīnus (“pine”), {{cog|sa|पीतुदारु||kind of tree}} Sanskrit पीतुदारु (pītudāru, “kind of tree”), {{cog|sq|pishë}} Albanian pishë Head templates: {{grc-noun|πίτῠος|f|third|head=πίτῠς}} πίτῠς • (pítus) f (genitive πίτῠος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πίτῠς|πίτῠος|form=F}} Forms: πίτῠς [canonical], pítus [romanization], πίτῠος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πῐ́τῠς [nominative, singular], τὼ πῐ́τῠε [dual, nominative], αἱ πῐ́τῠες [nominative, plural], τῆς πῐ́τῠος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῐτῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῐτῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῇ πῐ́τῠῐ̈ [dative, singular], πῐ́τυι [dative, singular], τοῖν πῐτῠ́οιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πῐ́τῠσῐ [dative, plural], πῐ́τῠσῐν [dative, plural], taîs pítusi [dative, plural], taîs pítusin [dative, plural], τὴν πῐ́τῠν [accusative, singular], τὼ πῐ́τῠε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πῐ́τῡς [accusative, plural], πῐ́τῠᾰς [accusative, plural], πῐ́τῠ [singular, vocative], πῐ́τῠε [dual, vocative], πῐ́τῠες [plural, vocative]
  1. pine Categories (lifeform): Pines Derived forms: πιτύδιον (pitúdion), πιτύινος (pitúinos), πιτυΐς (pituḯs), πιτυόεις (pituóeis), πιτυοκάμπη (pituokámpē), πιτυοτρόφος (pituotróphos), πιτύστεπτος (pitústeptos), πιτυώδης (pituṓdēs), χαμαίπιτυς (khamaípitus)

Download JSON data for πίτυς meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pīnus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīnus (“pine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीतुदारु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पीतुदारु (pītudāru, “kind of tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pishë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pishë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes is hesitant to espouse any derivation (even the usual Pre-Greek) and leaves the origin open. Traditionally taken as a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *peyH-, which is also the source of Latin pīnus (“pine”) and Sanskrit पीतुदारु (pītudāru, “kind of tree”). Compare also Albanian pishë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πίτῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pítus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίτῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πῐ́τῠς",
      "roman": "hē pítus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐ́τῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ pítue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πῐ́τῠες",
      "roman": "hai pítues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πῐ́τῠος",
      "roman": "tês pítuos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pitúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐτῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pitúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πῐ́τῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi pítuï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τυι",
      "roman": "pítui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pitúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πῐ́τῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pítusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pítusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πῐ́τῠν",
      "roman": "tḕn pítun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐ́τῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ pítue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πῐ́τῡς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pítūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠᾰς",
      "roman": "pítuas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠ",
      "roman": "pítu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠε",
      "roman": "pítue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠες",
      "roman": "pítues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πίτῠος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πίτῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "πίτῠς • (pítus) f (genitive πίτῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πίτῠς",
        "2": "πίτῠος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pines",
          "orig": "grc:Pines",
          "parents": [
            "Conifers",
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pitúdion",
          "word": "πιτύδιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pitúinos",
          "word": "πιτύινος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pituḯs",
          "word": "πιτυΐς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pituóeis",
          "word": "πιτυόεις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pituokámpē",
          "word": "πιτυοκάμπη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pituotróphos",
          "word": "πιτυοτρόφος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pitústeptos",
          "word": "πιτύστεπτος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pituṓdēs",
          "word": "πιτυώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khamaípitus",
          "word": "χαμαίπιτυς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine"
      ],
      "id": "en-πίτυς-grc-noun-0pIjchMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πίτυς"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pitúdion",
      "word": "πιτύδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pitúinos",
      "word": "πιτύινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pituḯs",
      "word": "πιτυΐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pituóeis",
      "word": "πιτυόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pituokámpē",
      "word": "πιτυοκάμπη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pituotróphos",
      "word": "πιτυοτρόφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pitústeptos",
      "word": "πιτύστεπτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pituṓdēs",
      "word": "πιτυώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khamaípitus",
      "word": "χαμαίπιτυς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pīnus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīnus (“pine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीतुदारु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पीतुदारु (pītudāru, “kind of tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pishë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pishë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes is hesitant to espouse any derivation (even the usual Pre-Greek) and leaves the origin open. Traditionally taken as a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *peyH-, which is also the source of Latin pīnus (“pine”) and Sanskrit पीतुदारु (pītudāru, “kind of tree”). Compare also Albanian pishë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πίτῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pítus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίτῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πῐ́τῠς",
      "roman": "hē pítus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐ́τῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ pítue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πῐ́τῠες",
      "roman": "hai pítues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πῐ́τῠος",
      "roman": "tês pítuos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pitúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐτῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pitúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πῐ́τῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi pítuï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τυι",
      "roman": "pítui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pitúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πῐ́τῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pítusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pítusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πῐ́τῠν",
      "roman": "tḕn pítun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐ́τῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ pítue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πῐ́τῡς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pítūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠᾰς",
      "roman": "pítuas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠ",
      "roman": "pítu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠε",
      "roman": "pítue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠες",
      "roman": "pítues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πίτῠος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πίτῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "πίτῠς • (pítus) f (genitive πίτῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πίτῠς",
        "2": "πίτῠος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Pines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πίτυς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.