"οἶσος" meaning in All languages combined

See οἶσος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ôi̯.sos/, /ˈy.sos/, /ˈi.sos/, /ôi̯.sos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈy.sos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈy.sos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈy.sos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.sos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”). Compare Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”), Latin vītis (“vine”) and Proto-Germanic *wiþiz (“withe”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*weh₁y-||to twist, to twine}} Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”), {{cog|grc|ἰτέα||willow}} Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”), {{cog|la|vītis||vine}} Latin vītis (“vine”), {{cog|gem-pro|*wiþiz||withe}} Proto-Germanic *wiþiz (“withe”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|οἴσου|m|second|head=οἶσος}} οἶσος • (oîsos) m (genitive οἴσου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|οἶσος|ου}} Forms: oîsos [romanization], οἴσου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ οἶσος [nominative, singular], τὼ οἴσω [dual, nominative], οἱ οἶσοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ οἴσου [genitive, singular], τοῖν οἴσοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν οἴσων [genitive, plural], τῷ οἴσῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν οἴσοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς οἴσοις [dative, plural], τὸν οἶσον [accusative, singular], τὼ οἴσω [accusative, dual], τοὺς οἴσους [accusative, plural], οἶσε [singular, vocative], οἴσω [dual, vocative], οἶσοι [plural, vocative]
  1. The withy or the chaste tree Categories (lifeform): Willows and poplars Synonyms: οἰσος (oisos) Derived forms: οἶσαξ (oîsax), οἰσόκαρπον (oisókarpon), οἶσον (oîson), οἴσυα (oísua), οἰσύα (oisúa), οἰσύϊνος (oisúïnos), οἰσυουργός (oisuourgós)

Download JSON data for οἶσος meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, to twine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰτέα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vītis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wiþiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "withe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþiz (“withe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”). Compare Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”), Latin vītis (“vine”) and Proto-Germanic *wiþiz (“withe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oîsos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἴσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ οἶσος",
      "roman": "ho oîsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἴσω",
      "roman": "tṑ oísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ οἶσοι",
      "roman": "hoi oîsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ οἴσου",
      "roman": "toû oísou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἴσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν οἴσων",
      "roman": "tôn oísōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ οἴσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi oísōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἴσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς οἴσοις",
      "roman": "toîs oísois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν οἶσον",
      "roman": "tòn oîson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἴσω",
      "roman": "tṑ oísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς οἴσους",
      "roman": "toùs oísous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἶσε",
      "roman": "oîse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἴσω",
      "roman": "oísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἶσοι",
      "roman": "oîsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἴσου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "οἶσος"
      },
      "expansion": "οἶσος • (oîsos) m (genitive οἴσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἶσος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Willows and poplars",
          "orig": "grc:Willows and poplars",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "oîsax",
          "word": "οἶσαξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oisókarpon",
          "word": "οἰσόκαρπον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oîson",
          "word": "οἶσον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oísua",
          "word": "οἴσυα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oisúa",
          "word": "οἰσύα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oisúïnos",
          "word": "οἰσύϊνος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oisuourgós",
          "word": "οἰσυουργός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The withy or the chaste tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-οἶσος-grc-noun-qEuDVmch",
      "links": [
        [
          "withy",
          "withy"
        ],
        [
          "chaste tree",
          "chaste tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "oisos",
          "word": "οἰσος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ôi̯.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ôi̯.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οἶσος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "oîsax",
      "word": "οἶσαξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oisókarpon",
      "word": "οἰσόκαρπον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oîson",
      "word": "οἶσον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oísua",
      "word": "οἴσυα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oisúa",
      "word": "οἰσύα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oisúïnos",
      "word": "οἰσύϊνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oisuourgós",
      "word": "οἰσυουργός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, to twine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰτέα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vītis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wiþiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "withe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþiz (“withe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”). Compare Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”), Latin vītis (“vine”) and Proto-Germanic *wiþiz (“withe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oîsos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἴσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ οἶσος",
      "roman": "ho oîsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἴσω",
      "roman": "tṑ oísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ οἶσοι",
      "roman": "hoi oîsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ οἴσου",
      "roman": "toû oísou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἴσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν οἴσων",
      "roman": "tôn oísōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ οἴσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi oísōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἴσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς οἴσοις",
      "roman": "toîs oísois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν οἶσον",
      "roman": "tòn oîson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἴσω",
      "roman": "tṑ oísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς οἴσους",
      "roman": "toùs oísous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἶσε",
      "roman": "oîse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἴσω",
      "roman": "oísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἶσοι",
      "roman": "oîsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἴσου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "οἶσος"
      },
      "expansion": "οἶσος • (oîsos) m (genitive οἴσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἶσος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Willows and poplars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The withy or the chaste tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withy",
          "withy"
        ],
        [
          "chaste tree",
          "chaste tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ôi̯.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ôi̯.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "oisos",
      "word": "οἰσος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οἶσος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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