See μῶλος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for μῶλος meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mōlēs",
"3": "",
"4": "mass; heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Latin mōlēs (“mass; heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "by no means certain"
},
"expansion": "by no means certain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mühe",
"3": "",
"4": "effort, difficulty"
},
"expansion": "German Mühe (“effort, difficulty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*majati",
"3": "",
"4": "to beckon, wave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *majati (“to beckon, wave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connection with Latin mōlēs (“mass; heap, pile”) is possible but by no means certain: the original meaning would then be “effort, labor”. The word has also been connected to German Mühe (“effort, difficulty”) and Proto-Slavic *majati (“to beckon, wave”), all from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "môlos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μώλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μῶλος",
"roman": "ho môlos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μώλω",
"roman": "tṑ mṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μῶλοι",
"roman": "hoi môloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μώλου",
"roman": "toû mṓlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn mṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μώλων",
"roman": "tôn mṓlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μώλῳ",
"roman": "tôi mṓlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn mṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μώλοις",
"roman": "toîs mṓlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μῶλον",
"roman": "tòn môlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μώλω",
"roman": "tṑ mṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μώλους",
"roman": "toùs mṓlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μῶλε",
"roman": "môle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μώλω",
"roman": "mṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μῶλοι",
"roman": "môloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μώλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "μῶλος • (môlos) m (genitive μώλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μῶλος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amphímōlos",
"word": "ἀμφίμωλος"
},
{
"roman": "antímōlos",
"word": "ἀντίμωλος"
},
{
"roman": "eúmōlos",
"word": "εὔμωλος"
},
{
"roman": "mṓleia",
"word": "μώλεια"
},
{
"roman": "mōléō",
"word": "μωλέω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toil and moil of war, turmoil"
],
"id": "en-μῶλος-grc-noun-BkwGBM8v",
"links": [
[
"toil and moil",
"toil and moil"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"turmoil",
"turmoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̂ː.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̂ː.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μῶλος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amphímōlos",
"word": "ἀμφίμωλος"
},
{
"roman": "antímōlos",
"word": "ἀντίμωλος"
},
{
"roman": "eúmōlos",
"word": "εὔμωλος"
},
{
"roman": "mṓleia",
"word": "μώλεια"
},
{
"roman": "mōléō",
"word": "μωλέω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mōlēs",
"3": "",
"4": "mass; heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Latin mōlēs (“mass; heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "by no means certain"
},
"expansion": "by no means certain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mühe",
"3": "",
"4": "effort, difficulty"
},
"expansion": "German Mühe (“effort, difficulty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*majati",
"3": "",
"4": "to beckon, wave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *majati (“to beckon, wave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connection with Latin mōlēs (“mass; heap, pile”) is possible but by no means certain: the original meaning would then be “effort, labor”. The word has also been connected to German Mühe (“effort, difficulty”) and Proto-Slavic *majati (“to beckon, wave”), all from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "môlos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μώλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μῶλος",
"roman": "ho môlos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μώλω",
"roman": "tṑ mṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μῶλοι",
"roman": "hoi môloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μώλου",
"roman": "toû mṓlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn mṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μώλων",
"roman": "tôn mṓlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μώλῳ",
"roman": "tôi mṓlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn mṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μώλοις",
"roman": "toîs mṓlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μῶλον",
"roman": "tòn môlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μώλω",
"roman": "tṑ mṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μώλους",
"roman": "toùs mṓlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μῶλε",
"roman": "môle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μώλω",
"roman": "mṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μῶλοι",
"roman": "môloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μώλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "μῶλος • (môlos) m (genitive μώλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μῶλος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"toil and moil of war, turmoil"
],
"links": [
[
"toil and moil",
"toil and moil"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"turmoil",
"turmoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̂ː.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̂ː.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μῶλος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.