See μελάνθιον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for μελάνθιον meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": "ἄνθος",
"4": "-ιον",
"pos3": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "black",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melánthion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà melánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû melanthíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μελᾰνθῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn melanthíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μελᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi melanthíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μελᾰνθῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs melanthíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà melánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "melánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "melanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "melánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μελᾰ́νθῐον • (melánthion) n (genitive μελᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "grc:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "grc:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánthinos",
"word": "μελάνθινος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black cumin (Nigella sativa)"
],
"id": "en-μελάνθιον-grc-noun-BDkQTDbd",
"links": [
[
"black cumin",
"black cumin"
],
[
"Nigella sativa",
"Nigella sativa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.tʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μελάνθιον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánthinos",
"word": "μελάνθινος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": "ἄνθος",
"4": "-ιον",
"pos3": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "black",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melánthion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà melánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû melanthíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μελᾰνθῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn melanthíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μελᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi melanthíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μελᾰνθῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs melanthíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà melánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "melánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "melanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "melánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μελᾰ́νθῐον • (melánthion) n (genitive μελᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Buttercup family plants",
"grc:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"black cumin (Nigella sativa)"
],
"links": [
[
"black cumin",
"black cumin"
],
[
"Nigella sativa",
"Nigella sativa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.tʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μελάνθιον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.