"λιγνύς" meaning in All languages combined

See λιγνύς on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /li.ɡny̌ːs/, /liˈɣnys/, /liˈɣnis/, /li.ɡny̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /liˈɡnys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /liˈɣnys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /liˈɣnys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /liˈɣnis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|λῐγνῠ́ος|f|third|head=λῐγνῡ́ς}} λῐγνῡ́ς • (lignū́s) f (genitive λῐγνῠ́ος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λῐγνῡ́ς|λῐγνῠ́ος|form=F-full}} Forms: λῐγνῡ́ς [canonical], lignū́s [romanization], λῐγνῠ́ος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ λῐγνῡ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε [dual, nominative], αἱ λῐγνῠ́ες [nominative, plural], τῆς λῐγνῠ́ος [genitive, singular], τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λῐγνῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῇ λῐγνῠ́ῐ̈ [dative, singular], τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν [dative, dual], ταῖς λῐγνῠ́σῐ [dative, plural], λῐγνῠ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs lignúsi [dative, plural], taîs lignúsin [dative, plural], τὴν λῐγνῡ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς λῐγνῦς [accusative, plural], λῐγνῠ́ᾰς [accusative, plural], λῐγνῡ́ [singular, vocative], λῐγνῠ́ε [dual, vocative], λῐγνῠ́ες [plural, vocative]
  1. thick smoke mixed with flame, murky fire (such as is made by burning resinous substances)
    Sense id: en-λιγνύς-grc-noun-FdIHUCp8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. soot
    Sense id: en-λιγνύς-grc-noun-as3Fin5N Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 37 63 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: λίγνῠς (lígnus) Derived forms: λιγνῠόεις (lignuóeis)

Download JSON data for λιγνύς meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lignuóeis",
      "word": "λιγνῠόεις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lignū́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῐγνῡ́ς",
      "roman": "hē lignū́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ lignúe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῐγνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "hai lignúes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῐγνῠ́ος",
      "roman": "tês lignúos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn lignúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῐγνῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn lignúōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῐγνῠ́ῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi lignúï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn lignúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῐγνῠ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lignúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lignúsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῐγνῡ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn lignū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ lignúe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῐγνῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lignûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ᾰς",
      "roman": "lignúas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῡ́",
      "roman": "lignū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "lignúe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "lignúes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λῐγνῡ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "λῐγνῡ́ς • (lignū́s) f (genitive λῐγνῠ́ος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
        "2": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 4.387b.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 494"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1127"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 1241"
        },
        {
          "text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 319"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 794"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 34.11.18"
        },
        {
          "english": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.11",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 6.2.8",
          "text": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.10"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick smoke mixed with flame, murky fire (such as is made by burning resinous substances)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λιγνύς-grc-noun-FdIHUCp8",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, Materia medica 2.72"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 12.61"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soot"
      ],
      "id": "en-λιγνύς-grc-noun-as3Fin5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɡnys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lígnus",
      "word": "λίγνῠς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λιγνύς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lignuóeis",
      "word": "λιγνῠόεις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lignū́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῐγνῡ́ς",
      "roman": "hē lignū́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ lignúe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῐγνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "hai lignúes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῐγνῠ́ος",
      "roman": "tês lignúos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn lignúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῐγνῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn lignúōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῐγνῠ́ῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi lignúï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn lignúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῐγνῠ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lignúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lignúsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῐγνῡ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn lignū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ lignúe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῐγνῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lignûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ᾰς",
      "roman": "lignúas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῡ́",
      "roman": "lignū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "lignúe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐγνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "lignúes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λῐγνῡ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "λῐγνῡ́ς • (lignū́s) f (genitive λῐγνῠ́ος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
        "2": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 4.387b.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 494"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1127"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 1241"
        },
        {
          "text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 319"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 794"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 34.11.18"
        },
        {
          "english": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.11",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 6.2.8",
          "text": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.10"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick smoke mixed with flame, murky fire (such as is made by burning resinous substances)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, Materia medica 2.72"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 12.61"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɡnys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣnis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lígnus",
      "word": "λίγνῠς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λιγνύς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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