See κύρβεις on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "As a technical expression, suspected of being a loan, perhaps from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the older connection with καρπός (karpós, “wrist”) is unacceptable. Fick and Kretschmer also adduced Κύρβαντες (Kúrbantes), which would have been named after their whirling dances.",
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"form": "Third declension",
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{
"form": "αἱ κῠ́ρβεις",
"roman": "hai kŭ́rbeis",
"source": "inflection",
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},
{
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"source": "inflection",
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]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῠ́ρβεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́ρβεσῐν",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kŭ́rbesĭ",
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "taîs kŭ́rbesĭn",
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠ́ρβεις",
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"source": "inflection",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "κῠ́ρβεις",
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"name": "grc-proper noun"
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"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
],
"id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-VkZxYSzc",
"links": [
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"Athens",
"Athens"
],
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"triangular",
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],
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"pyramid",
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"law",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(at Athens) triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
],
"id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-UxjTSQFv",
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"tablet",
"tablet"
],
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(later) all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 9 60 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 61 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 60 20",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 8 60 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 36 21",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
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"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Pillars of Hercules"
],
"id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-DB4bZPKg",
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"Pillars of Hercules",
"Pillars of Hercules"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) the Pillars of Hercules"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
],
"id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-zLR94Usl",
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"pettifog",
"pettifog"
],
[
"lawyer",
"lawyer"
],
[
"statute book",
"statute book"
]
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"(figuratively) pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kýr.beːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kýr.beːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkyr.bis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcyr.vis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύρβεις"
}
{
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"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
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"forms": [
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"form": "κῠ́ρβεις",
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},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κῠ́ρβεις",
"roman": "hai kŭ́rbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠ́ρβεων",
"roman": "tôn kŭ́rbeōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῠ́ρβεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́ρβεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kŭ́rbesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kŭ́rbesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠ́ρβεις",
"roman": "tā̀s kŭ́rbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́ρβεις",
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"name": "grc-proper noun"
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],
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"2": "εως",
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"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
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"glosses": [
"triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
],
"links": [
[
"Athens",
"Athens"
],
[
"triangular",
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"(at Athens) triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
],
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"tablet",
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"(later) all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"the Pillars of Hercules"
],
"links": [
[
"Pillars of Hercules",
"Pillars of Hercules"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) the Pillars of Hercules"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
],
"links": [
[
"pettifog",
"pettifog"
],
[
"lawyer",
"lawyer"
],
[
"statute book",
"statute book"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kýr.beːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kýr.beːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkyr.bis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcyr.vis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύρβεις"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κύρβεις meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.