"κόνδυ" meaning in All languages combined

See κόνδυ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kón.dy/, /ˈkon.dy/, /ˈkon.di/, /kón.dy/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkon.dy/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkon.dy/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkon.dy/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkon.di/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Like many words ending in -ῠ, it is a loanword. Furnée compares κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin, while Szemerényi refers to late Neo-Babylonian 𒃶𒁺 (kandu, “vessel”) which is considered a West Semitic borrowing: Aramaic כנדא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”), found also in the forms כַּד (kaḏ), כדא (kaddā), Biblical Hebrew כַּד (kad), Punic 𐤊𐤃 (kd), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd), and Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κοτύλη||cup}} κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{der|grc|akk-nbb|kandum|𒃶𒁺|t=vessel|tr=kandu}} Neo-Babylonian 𒃶𒁺 (kandu, “vessel”), {{der|grc|sem-wes|-}} West Semitic, {{der|grc|arc|כנדא|t=vessel, pot; specifically for wine|tr=kandā}} Aramaic כנדא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”), {{m|arc|כַּד|tr=kaḏ}} כַּד (kaḏ), {{m|arc|כדא|tr=kaddā}} כדא (kaddā), {{cog|hbo|כַּד|tr=kad}} Biblical Hebrew כַּד (kad), {{cog|xpu|𐤊𐤃}} Punic 𐤊𐤃 (kd), {{cog|uga|𐎋𐎄}} Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd), {{cog|grc|κάδος}} Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κόνδῠ|κόνδῠος|n|third}} κόνδῠ • (kóndu) n (genitive κόνδῠος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόνδῠ|κόνδῠος|form=N}} Forms: κόνδῠ [canonical], kóndu [romanization], κόνδῠος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κόνδῠ [nominative, singular], τὼ κόνδῠε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κόνδῠᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κόνδῠος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κονδῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κονδῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κόνδῠῐ̈ [dative, singular], τοῖν κονδῠ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κόνδῠσῐ [dative, plural], κόνδῠσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kóndusi [dative, plural], toîs kóndusin [dative, plural], τὸ κόνδῠ [accusative, singular], τὼ κόνδῠε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κόνδῠᾰ [accusative, plural], κόνδῠ [singular, vocative], κόνδῠε [dual, vocative], κόνδῠᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a kind of drinking vessel Categories (topical): Vessels
    Sense id: en-κόνδυ-grc-noun-Hjpr3BGE Disambiguation of Vessels: 48 52
  2. a unit of volume derived from the vessel Categories (topical): Units of measure, Vessels
    Sense id: en-κόνδυ-grc-noun-CJHVIpio Disambiguation of Units of measure: 13 87 Disambiguation of Vessels: 48 52 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 42 58 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 24 76

Download JSON data for κόνδυ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοτύλη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk-nbb",
        "3": "kandum",
        "4": "𒃶𒁺",
        "t": "vessel",
        "tr": "kandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Neo-Babylonian 𒃶𒁺 (kandu, “vessel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-wes",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "כנדא",
        "t": "vessel, pot; specifically for wine",
        "tr": "kandā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כנדא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כַּד",
        "tr": "kaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "כַּד (kaḏ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כדא",
        "tr": "kaddā"
      },
      "expansion": "כדא (kaddā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כַּד",
        "tr": "kad"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כַּד (kad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "𐤊𐤃"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎋𐎄"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάδος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like many words ending in -ῠ, it is a loanword. Furnée compares κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin, while Szemerényi refers to late Neo-Babylonian 𒃶𒁺 (kandu, “vessel”) which is considered a West Semitic borrowing: Aramaic כנדא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”), found also in the forms כַּד (kaḏ), כדא (kaddā), Biblical Hebrew כַּד (kad), Punic 𐤊𐤃 (kd), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd), and Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóndu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόνδῠ",
      "roman": "tò kóndu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόνδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóndue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόνδῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kóndua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόνδῠος",
      "roman": "toû kónduos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κονδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kondúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κονδῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kondúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόνδῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kónduï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κονδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kondúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόνδῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóndusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóndusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόνδῠ",
      "roman": "tò kóndu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόνδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóndue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόνδῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kóndua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠ",
      "roman": "kóndu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠε",
      "roman": "kóndue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠᾰ",
      "roman": "kóndua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόνδῠ",
        "2": "κόνδῠος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κόνδῠ • (kóndu) n (genitive κόνδῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόνδῠ",
        "2": "κόνδῠος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of drinking vessel"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόνδυ-grc-noun-Hjpr3BGE",
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "grc:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unit of volume derived from the vessel"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόνδυ-grc-noun-CJHVIpio",
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kón.dy/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.di/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kón.dy/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.di/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόνδυ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Neo-Babylonian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from West Semitic languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Units of measure",
    "grc:Vessels"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοτύλη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk-nbb",
        "3": "kandum",
        "4": "𒃶𒁺",
        "t": "vessel",
        "tr": "kandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Neo-Babylonian 𒃶𒁺 (kandu, “vessel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-wes",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "כנדא",
        "t": "vessel, pot; specifically for wine",
        "tr": "kandā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כנדא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כַּד",
        "tr": "kaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "כַּד (kaḏ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כדא",
        "tr": "kaddā"
      },
      "expansion": "כדא (kaddā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כַּד",
        "tr": "kad"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כַּד (kad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "𐤊𐤃"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎋𐎄"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάδος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like many words ending in -ῠ, it is a loanword. Furnée compares κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin, while Szemerényi refers to late Neo-Babylonian 𒃶𒁺 (kandu, “vessel”) which is considered a West Semitic borrowing: Aramaic כנדא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”), found also in the forms כַּד (kaḏ), כדא (kaddā), Biblical Hebrew כַּד (kad), Punic 𐤊𐤃 (kd), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd), and Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóndu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόνδῠ",
      "roman": "tò kóndu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόνδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóndue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόνδῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kóndua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόνδῠος",
      "roman": "toû kónduos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κονδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kondúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κονδῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kondúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόνδῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kónduï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κονδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kondúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόνδῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóndusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóndusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόνδῠ",
      "roman": "tò kóndu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόνδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóndue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόνδῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kóndua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠ",
      "roman": "kóndu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠε",
      "roman": "kóndue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόνδῠᾰ",
      "roman": "kóndua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόνδῠ",
        "2": "κόνδῠος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κόνδῠ • (kóndu) n (genitive κόνδῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόνδῠ",
        "2": "κόνδῠος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of drinking vessel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a unit of volume derived from the vessel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kón.dy/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.di/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kón.dy/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.dy/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.di/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόνδυ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.