See κόλαξ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A colloquial Attic word without established etymology. According to Beekes, it could be of Pre-Greek origin, due to the suffix -ακ- (-ak-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κόλᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kólax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κόλᾰξ",
"roman": "ho kólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόλᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ kólake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κόλᾰκες",
"roman": "hoi kólakes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κόλᾰκος",
"roman": "toû kólakos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κολᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn kolákoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κολᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn kolákōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κόλᾰκῐ",
"roman": "tôi kólaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κολᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn kolákoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κόλᾰξῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰξῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kólaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kólaxin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κόλᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn kólaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόλᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ kólake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κόλᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs kólakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰξ",
"roman": "kólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰκε",
"roman": "kólake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰκες",
"roman": "kólakes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόλᾰκος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "κόλᾰξ"
},
"expansion": "κόλᾰξ • (kólax) m (genitive κόλᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόλᾰξ",
"2": "κόλᾰκος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dēmokólax",
"word": "δημοκόλᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "kolakeíā",
"word": "κολᾰκείᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "kolakeúō",
"word": "κολᾰκεύω"
},
{
"roman": "kolakikós",
"word": "κολᾰκῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "Kolakṓnumos",
"word": "Κολᾰκώνῠμος"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 756",
"roman": "hekatòn dè kúklōi kephalaì kolákōn oimōxoménōn elikhmônto / perì tḕn kephalḗn",
"text": "ἑκατὸν δὲ κύκλῳ κεφαλαὶ κολάκων οἰμωξομένων ἐλιχμῶντο / περὶ τὴν κεφαλήν"
},
{
"text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Ergocles 4"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 240b"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flatterer, fawner"
],
"id": "en-κόλαξ-grc-noun-jRxwgOYi",
"links": [
[
"flatterer",
"flatterer"
],
[
"fawner",
"fawner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kórax",
"word": "κόραξ"
}
],
"tags": [
"Attic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kó.laks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kó.laks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κόλαξ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dēmokólax",
"word": "δημοκόλᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "kolakeíā",
"word": "κολᾰκείᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "kolakeúō",
"word": "κολᾰκεύω"
},
{
"roman": "kolakikós",
"word": "κολᾰκῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "Kolakṓnumos",
"word": "Κολᾰκώνῠμος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A colloquial Attic word without established etymology. According to Beekes, it could be of Pre-Greek origin, due to the suffix -ακ- (-ak-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κόλᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kólax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κόλᾰξ",
"roman": "ho kólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόλᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ kólake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κόλᾰκες",
"roman": "hoi kólakes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κόλᾰκος",
"roman": "toû kólakos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κολᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn kolákoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κολᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn kolákōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κόλᾰκῐ",
"roman": "tôi kólaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κολᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn kolákoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κόλᾰξῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰξῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kólaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kólaxin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κόλᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn kólaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόλᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ kólake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κόλᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs kólakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰξ",
"roman": "kólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰκε",
"roman": "kólake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰκες",
"roman": "kólakes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόλᾰκος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "κόλᾰξ"
},
"expansion": "κόλᾰξ • (kólax) m (genitive κόλᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόλᾰξ",
"2": "κόλᾰκος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Attic Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 756",
"roman": "hekatòn dè kúklōi kephalaì kolákōn oimōxoménōn elikhmônto / perì tḕn kephalḗn",
"text": "ἑκατὸν δὲ κύκλῳ κεφαλαὶ κολάκων οἰμωξομένων ἐλιχμῶντο / περὶ τὴν κεφαλήν"
},
{
"text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Ergocles 4"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 240b"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flatterer, fawner"
],
"links": [
[
"flatterer",
"flatterer"
],
[
"fawner",
"fawner"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kó.laks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kó.laks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.laks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kórax",
"word": "κόραξ"
}
],
"word": "κόλαξ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κόλαξ meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.