"κόδρα" meaning in All languages combined

See κόδρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin quadra (“square; morsel”). For the initial κο- (ko-) from qua- compare Ancient Greek κοδράντης (kodrántēs), Koine Greek Κοδρᾶτος (Kodrâtos), Byzantine Greek κοτρίγα (kotríga), as well as Ancient Greek Κυρίτης (Kurítēs). Etymology templates: {{bor+|grc|la|quadra|t=square; morsel}} Borrowed from Latin quadra (“square; morsel”), {{cog|grc|κοδράντης}} Ancient Greek κοδράντης (kodrántēs), {{cog|grc-koi|Κοδρᾶτος}} Koine Greek Κοδρᾶτος (Kodrâtos), {{cog|gkm|κοτρίγα}} Byzantine Greek κοτρίγα (kotríga), {{cog|grc|Κυρίτης}} Ancient Greek Κυρίτης (Kurítēs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κόδρᾱ|κόδρᾱς|f|first}} κόδρᾱ • (kódrā) f (genitive κόδρᾱς); first declension, {{tlb|grc|Byzantine|_|or earlier}} (Byzantine or earlier) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόδρᾱ|ᾱς|dial=gkm}} Forms: κόδρᾱ [canonical], kódrā [romanization], κόδρᾱς [genitive], declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κόδρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ κόδρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κόδραι [nominative, plural], τῆς κόδρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν κόδραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κοδρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κόδρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κόδραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κόδραις [dative, plural], τὴν κόδρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ κόδρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κόδρᾱς [accusative, plural], κόδρᾱ [singular, vocative], κόδρᾱ [dual, vocative], κόδραι [plural, vocative]
  1. some architectural element, possibly a platform of a temple or square
    Sense id: en-κόδρα-grc-noun-pzRNDz9x
  2. ambiguous, possibly square or morsel Synonyms: τετράγωνον, ;, ψωμός
    Sense id: en-κόδρα-grc-noun-4~oNzvVL Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Byzantine Greek, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 26 74 Disambiguation of Byzantine Greek: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κόθρος",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Greek: κόθρος (kóthros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Greek: κόθρος (kóthros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "codra",
            "3": "*codrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: codra, *codrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: codra, *codrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quadra",
        "t": "square; morsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin quadra (“square; morsel”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοδράντης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοδράντης (kodrántēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-koi",
        "2": "Κοδρᾶτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek Κοδρᾶτος (Kodrâtos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "κοτρίγα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κοτρίγα (kotríga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Κυρίτης (Kurítēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin quadra (“square; morsel”). For the initial κο- (ko-) from qua- compare Ancient Greek κοδράντης (kodrántēs), Koine Greek Κοδρᾶτος (Kodrâtos), Byzantine Greek κοτρίγα (kotríga), as well as Ancient Greek Κυρίτης (Kurítēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kódrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κόδραι",
      "roman": "hai kódrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κόδρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kódrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κόδραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kódrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοδρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kodrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κόδρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kódrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κόδραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kódrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κόδραις",
      "roman": "taîs kódrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κόδρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kódrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κόδρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kódrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδραι",
      "roman": "kódrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόδρᾱ",
        "2": "κόδρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κόδρᾱ • (kódrā) f (genitive κόδρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Byzantine",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "or earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "(Byzantine or earlier)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόδρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "dial": "gkm"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And after destroying the temple of the Jews in Jerusalem, (Hadrian) built the two bathhouses, the theater, the trikamaron, the tetranyphon and the dodekapylon, which was formerly called anabathmoin, and the kodra.",
          "ref": "Joseph Patrich (2002) “On the Lost Circus of Aelia Capitolina”, in Scripta classica israelica, number 21, →ISSN, page 175",
          "roman": "kaì kathelṑn tòn naòn tôn Ioudaíōn tòn en Hierosolúmois éktise tà dúo dēmósia kaì tò théatron kaì tò trikámaraon kaì tò tetránumphon kaì tò dōdekápulon tò prìn onomazómenon anabathmoì kaì tḕn kódran",
          "text": "καὶ καθελὼν τὸν ναὸν τῶν Ἰουδαίων τὸν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἔκτισε τὰ δύο δημόσια καὶ τὸ θέατρον καὶ τὸ τρικάμαραον καὶ τὸ τετράνυμφον καὶ τὸ δωδεκάπυλον τὸ πρὶν ὀνομαζόμενον ἀναβαθμοὶ καὶ τὴν κόδραν",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some architectural element, possibly a platform of a temple or square"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόδρα-grc-noun-pzRNDz9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Georg Getz, Carl Gustav Löwe, Wilhelm C. Heraeus, Gotthold E. Gundermann (1888) Corpus glossariorum Latinorum: Glossae Latinograecae et Graecolatinae. Accedunt minora utriusque linguae glossaria, volume II, Leipzig: B. G. Teubner Verlag, page 351, line 35",
          "roman": "Kodra — Codra, quadra]",
          "text": "Κοδρα — Codra, quadra]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambiguous, possibly square or morsel"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόδρα-grc-noun-4~oNzvVL",
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τετράγωνον"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψωμός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόδρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
    "Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κόθρος",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Greek: κόθρος (kóthros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Greek: κόθρος (kóthros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "codra",
            "3": "*codrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: codra, *codrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: codra, *codrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quadra",
        "t": "square; morsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin quadra (“square; morsel”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοδράντης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοδράντης (kodrántēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-koi",
        "2": "Κοδρᾶτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek Κοδρᾶτος (Kodrâtos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "κοτρίγα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κοτρίγα (kotríga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Κυρίτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Κυρίτης (Kurítēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin quadra (“square; morsel”). For the initial κο- (ko-) from qua- compare Ancient Greek κοδράντης (kodrántēs), Koine Greek Κοδρᾶτος (Kodrâtos), Byzantine Greek κοτρίγα (kotríga), as well as Ancient Greek Κυρίτης (Kurítēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kódrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κόδραι",
      "roman": "hai kódrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κόδρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kódrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κόδραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kódrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοδρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kodrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κόδρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kódrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κόδραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kódrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κόδραις",
      "roman": "taîs kódrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κόδρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kódrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κόδρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kódrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδρᾱ",
      "roman": "kódrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόδραι",
      "roman": "kódrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόδρᾱ",
        "2": "κόδρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κόδρᾱ • (kódrā) f (genitive κόδρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Byzantine",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "or earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "(Byzantine or earlier)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόδρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "dial": "gkm"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And after destroying the temple of the Jews in Jerusalem, (Hadrian) built the two bathhouses, the theater, the trikamaron, the tetranyphon and the dodekapylon, which was formerly called anabathmoin, and the kodra.",
          "ref": "Joseph Patrich (2002) “On the Lost Circus of Aelia Capitolina”, in Scripta classica israelica, number 21, →ISSN, page 175",
          "roman": "kaì kathelṑn tòn naòn tôn Ioudaíōn tòn en Hierosolúmois éktise tà dúo dēmósia kaì tò théatron kaì tò trikámaraon kaì tò tetránumphon kaì tò dōdekápulon tò prìn onomazómenon anabathmoì kaì tḕn kódran",
          "text": "καὶ καθελὼν τὸν ναὸν τῶν Ἰουδαίων τὸν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἔκτισε τὰ δύο δημόσια καὶ τὸ θέατρον καὶ τὸ τρικάμαραον καὶ τὸ τετράνυμφον καὶ τὸ δωδεκάπυλον τὸ πρὶν ὀνομαζόμενον ἀναβαθμοὶ καὶ τὴν κόδραν",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some architectural element, possibly a platform of a temple or square"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Georg Getz, Carl Gustav Löwe, Wilhelm C. Heraeus, Gotthold E. Gundermann (1888) Corpus glossariorum Latinorum: Glossae Latinograecae et Graecolatinae. Accedunt minora utriusque linguae glossaria, volume II, Leipzig: B. G. Teubner Verlag, page 351, line 35",
          "roman": "Kodra — Codra, quadra]",
          "text": "Κοδρα — Codra, quadra]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambiguous, possibly square or morsel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τετράγωνον"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψωμός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόδρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κόδρα meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.