See κυβερνάω on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "akubérnētos", "word": "ἀκῠβέρνητος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "diakubernáō", "word": "διακῠβερνάω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kubernḗsia", "word": "κῠβερνήσια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kubérnēsis", "word": "κῠβέρνησις" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kubernētéon", "word": "κῠβερνητέον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kubernḗtēs", "word": "κῠβερνήτης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kubernētikós", "word": "κῠβερνητικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Kubernískos", "word": "Κῠβερνῐ́σκος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "prokubernáō", "word": "προκῠβερνάω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hupokubernáō", "word": "ὑποκῠβερνάω" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "guberno" }, "expansion": "Latin: guberno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: guberno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "governare" }, "expansion": "Italian: governare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: governare" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gouverner" }, "expansion": "French: gouverner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: gouverner" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gobernar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: gobernar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: gobernar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "governar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: governar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: governar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "govern" }, "expansion": "English: govern", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: govern" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cyber" }, "expansion": "English: cyber", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cyber" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷerb-", "4": "", "5": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷerb- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नयति", "3": "", "4": "to lead, guide, govern", "tr": "náyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit नयति (náyati, “to lead, guide, govern”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "καρπός", "3": "", "4": "wrist" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "whirl" }, "expansion": "English whirl", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Beekes attributes it to a Mediterranean substrate, probably Pre-Greek. Neumann sees it as a denominal verb from κύρβεις (kúrbeis, “turnable wooden cylinders”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷerb- (“to turn”), via a variant κύρβνα (kúrbna) formed with the tool morpheme -να- (-na-) (compare Sanskrit नयति (náyati, “to lead, guide, govern”)), whence through metathesis the verbal stem κυβερνα- (kuberna-). Compare Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”) and English whirl.", "forms": [ { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kubernáō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῳήτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴημεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́σθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνωμένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́εσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́οντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾱ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνώμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾱ́σθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνῶντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῆσον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνησον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́μην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́σθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́μεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνησαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́σθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῆσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́μενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰμένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῆσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́μενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω" }, "expansion": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω • (kubernáō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres-con-a", "2": "κῠβερν" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf-con-a", "2": "ἐκῠβερν" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "κῠβερνησ", "form": "am" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐκῠβερνησ", "3": "κῠβερνησ", "form": "am" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to steer, drive, pilot, to be a steersman" ], "id": "en-κυβερνάω-grc-verb-WkK1oPPZ", "links": [ [ "steer", "steer" ], [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "pilot", "pilot" ], [ "steersman", "steersman" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to guide, govern, direct" ], "id": "en-κυβερνάω-grc-verb-sNA4EZRh", "links": [ [ "guide", "guide" ], [ "govern", "govern" ], [ "direct", "direct" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ky.ber.ná.ɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/cy.βerˈna.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ci.verˈna.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ky.ber.ná.ɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ky.berˈna.o/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/cy.βerˈna.o/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/cy.verˈna.o/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ci.verˈna.o/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κυβερνάω" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kyvernáo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κυβέρνησα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "κυβερνιέμαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "κυβερνήθηκα", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "κυβερνημένος", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "κυβερνάω • (kyvernáo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "p-past": "κυβερνήθηκα", "passive": "κυβερνιέμαι", "past": "κυβέρνησα", "ppp": "κυβερνημένος", "pres2": "κυβερνώ" }, "expansion": "κυβερνάω • (kyvernáo) / κυβερνώ (past κυβέρνησα, passive κυβερνιέμαι, p‑past κυβερνήθηκα, ppp κυβερνημένος)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kyvernó", "word": "κυβερνώ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αναγεννώ'", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of κυβερνώ (kyvernó)" ], "id": "en-κυβερνάω-el-verb-UV~w7seJ", "links": [ [ "κυβερνώ", "κυβερνώ#Greek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Alternative form of κυβερνώ (kyvernó)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "informal" ] } ], "word": "κυβερνάω" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "akubérnētos", "word": "ἀκῠβέρνητος" }, { "roman": "diakubernáō", "word": "διακῠβερνάω" }, { "roman": "kubernḗsia", "word": "κῠβερνήσια" }, { "roman": "kubérnēsis", "word": "κῠβέρνησις" }, { "roman": "kubernētéon", "word": "κῠβερνητέον" }, { "roman": "kubernḗtēs", "word": "κῠβερνήτης" }, { "roman": "kubernētikós", "word": "κῠβερνητικός" }, { "roman": "Kubernískos", "word": "Κῠβερνῐ́σκος" }, { "roman": "prokubernáō", "word": "προκῠβερνάω" }, { "roman": "hupokubernáō", "word": "ὑποκῠβερνάω" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "guberno" }, "expansion": "Latin: guberno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: guberno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "governare" }, "expansion": "Italian: governare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: governare" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gouverner" }, "expansion": "French: gouverner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: gouverner" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gobernar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: gobernar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: gobernar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "governar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: governar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: governar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "govern" }, "expansion": "English: govern", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: govern" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cyber" }, "expansion": "English: cyber", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cyber" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷerb-", "4": "", "5": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷerb- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नयति", "3": "", "4": "to lead, guide, govern", "tr": "náyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit नयति (náyati, “to lead, guide, govern”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "καρπός", "3": "", "4": "wrist" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "whirl" }, "expansion": "English whirl", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Beekes attributes it to a Mediterranean substrate, probably Pre-Greek. Neumann sees it as a denominal verb from κύρβεις (kúrbeis, “turnable wooden cylinders”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷerb- (“to turn”), via a variant κύρβνα (kúrbna) formed with the tool morpheme -να- (-na-) (compare Sanskrit नयति (náyati, “to lead, guide, govern”)), whence through metathesis the verbal stem κυβερνα- (kuberna-). Compare Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”) and English whirl.", "forms": [ { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kubernáō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰοίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́οιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́εσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰ́ον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾰόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῳήτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴημεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῴμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῷντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́σθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾱ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνᾶσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνωμένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνώμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́ετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́εσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́εσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾰ́οντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾱ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνώμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾱ́σθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνᾶσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνῶντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησοίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσοιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῆσον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβέρνησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνησον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́μην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́σθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνησᾰ́μεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐκῠβερνήσᾰντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησαίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσαιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβέρνησαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́σθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῆσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾰσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́μενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνήσᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰμένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνῆσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "κῠβερνησᾰ́μενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω" }, "expansion": "κῠβερνᾰ́ω • (kubernáō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres-con-a", "2": "κῠβερν" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf-con-a", "2": "ἐκῠβερν" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "κῠβερνησ", "form": "am" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐκῠβερνησ", "3": "κῠβερνησ", "form": "am" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to steer, drive, pilot, to be a steersman" ], "links": [ [ "steer", "steer" ], [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "pilot", "pilot" ], [ "steersman", "steersman" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to guide, govern, direct" ], "links": [ [ "guide", "guide" ], [ "govern", "govern" ], [ "direct", "direct" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ky.ber.ná.ɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/cy.βerˈna.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ci.verˈna.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ky.ber.ná.ɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ky.berˈna.o/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/cy.βerˈna.o/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/cy.verˈna.o/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ci.verˈna.o/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κυβερνάω" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kyvernáo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κυβέρνησα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "κυβερνιέμαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "κυβερνήθηκα", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "κυβερνημένος", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "κυβερνάω • (kyvernáo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "p-past": "κυβερνήθηκα", "passive": "κυβερνιέμαι", "past": "κυβέρνησα", "ppp": "κυβερνημένος", "pres2": "κυβερνώ" }, "expansion": "κυβερνάω • (kyvernáo) / κυβερνώ (past κυβέρνησα, passive κυβερνιέμαι, p‑past κυβερνήθηκα, ppp κυβερνημένος)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kyvernó", "word": "κυβερνώ" } ], "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek informal terms", "Greek lemmas", "Greek verbs", "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αναγεννώ'", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of κυβερνώ (kyvernó)" ], "links": [ [ "κυβερνώ", "κυβερνώ#Greek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Alternative form of κυβερνώ (kyvernó)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "informal" ] } ], "word": "κυβερνάω" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.