"κρίβανος" meaning in All languages combined

See κρίβανος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /krǐː.ba.nos/, /ˈkri.βa.nos/, /ˈkri.va.nos/, /krǐː.ba.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkri.ba.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkri.βa.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkri.va.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkri.va.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A technical loan of unknown origin. Walde suggested a connection with Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz (“loaf”), while Lewy proposed a Semitic origin; both proposals are unconvincing. Furnée lists the words among examples of the interchange of "ρ" and "λ" in Pre-Greek words, which is probable. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|gem-pro|*hlaibaz||loaf}} Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz (“loaf”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κρῑ́βᾰνος|κρῑβᾰ́νου|m|second}} κρῑ́βᾰνος • (krī́banos) m (genitive κρῑβᾰ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κρῑ́βᾰνος|ου|form=M}} Forms: κρῑ́βᾰνος [canonical], krī́banos [romanization], κρῑβᾰ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κρῑ́βᾰνος [nominative, singular], τὼ κρῑβᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ κρῑ́βᾰνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κρῑβᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κρῑβᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κρῑβᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ κρῑβᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κρῑβᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κρῑβᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν κρῑ́βᾰνον [accusative, singular], τὼ κρῑβᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κρῑβᾰ́νους [accusative, plural], κρῑ́βᾰνε [singular, vocative], κρῑβᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], κρῑ́βᾰνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. covered earthen vessel, wherein bread was baked by putting hot embers round it
    Sense id: en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-my2cZ-Wm Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 35 33 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 24 31 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 25 31 24
  2. funnel-shaped vessel, used for drawing water Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-PqvY8eyn Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 18 44 19 19 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 35 33 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 24 31 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 25 31 24
  3. underground channel or vaulted passage, in irrigation works
    Sense id: en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-ZNuzf7gs Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 35 33 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 24 31 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 25 31 24
  4. hollow, cavern in a rock
    Sense id: en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-GCAPgfpQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 35 33 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 24 31 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 25 31 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κλῑ́βανος (klī́banos), κρῑ́βανον (krī́banon) Derived forms: κριβανάριος (kribanários), κριβανεῖον (kribaneîon), κριβανεύς (kribaneús), κριβάνη (kribánē), κριβανίκιος (kribaníkios), κριβάνιον (kribánion), κριβάνιος (kribánios), κριβανίτης (kribanítēs), κριβανοειδής (kribanoeidḗs), κριβανωτός (kribanōtós)

Download JSON data for κρίβανος meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribanários",
      "word": "κριβανάριος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribaneîon",
      "word": "κριβανεῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribaneús",
      "word": "κριβανεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribánē",
      "word": "κριβάνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribaníkios",
      "word": "κριβανίκιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribánion",
      "word": "κριβάνιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribánios",
      "word": "κριβάνιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribanítēs",
      "word": "κριβανίτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribanoeidḗs",
      "word": "κριβανοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kribanōtós",
      "word": "κριβανωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "clibanus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: clibanus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: clibanus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlaibaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz (“loaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A technical loan of unknown origin. Walde suggested a connection with Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz (“loaf”), while Lewy proposed a Semitic origin; both proposals are unconvincing. Furnée lists the words among examples of the interchange of \"ρ\" and \"λ\" in Pre-Greek words, which is probable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρῑ́βᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krī́banos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑβᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κρῑ́βᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho krī́banos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρῑβᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ krībánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κρῑ́βᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi krī́banoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρῑβᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû krībánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρῑβᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krībánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρῑβᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn krībánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρῑβᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi krībánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρῑβᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krībánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρῑβᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs krībánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κρῑ́βᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn krī́banon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρῑβᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ krībánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κρῑβᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs krībánous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑ́βᾰνε",
      "roman": "krī́bane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑβᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "krībánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑ́βᾰνοι",
      "roman": "krī́banoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρῑ́βᾰνος",
        "2": "κρῑβᾰ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρῑ́βᾰνος • (krī́banos) m (genitive κρῑβᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρῑ́βᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covered earthen vessel, wherein bread was baked by putting hot embers round it"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-my2cZ-Wm",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 19 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "grc:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funnel-shaped vessel, used for drawing water"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-PqvY8eyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "funnel",
          "funnel"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground channel or vaulted passage, in irrigation works"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-ZNuzf7gs",
      "links": [
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow, cavern in a rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρίβανος-grc-noun-GCAPgfpQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krǐː.ba.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.βa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.va.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krǐː.ba.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.ba.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.βa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.va.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.va.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klī́banos",
      "word": "κλῑ́βανος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krī́banon",
      "word": "κρῑ́βανον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρίβανος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "grc:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kribanários",
      "word": "κριβανάριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribaneîon",
      "word": "κριβανεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribaneús",
      "word": "κριβανεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribánē",
      "word": "κριβάνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribaníkios",
      "word": "κριβανίκιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribánion",
      "word": "κριβάνιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribánios",
      "word": "κριβάνιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribanítēs",
      "word": "κριβανίτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribanoeidḗs",
      "word": "κριβανοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kribanōtós",
      "word": "κριβανωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "clibanus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: clibanus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: clibanus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlaibaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz (“loaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A technical loan of unknown origin. Walde suggested a connection with Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz (“loaf”), while Lewy proposed a Semitic origin; both proposals are unconvincing. Furnée lists the words among examples of the interchange of \"ρ\" and \"λ\" in Pre-Greek words, which is probable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρῑ́βᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krī́banos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑβᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κρῑ́βᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho krī́banos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρῑβᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ krībánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κρῑ́βᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi krī́banoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρῑβᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû krībánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρῑβᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krībánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρῑβᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn krībánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρῑβᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi krībánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρῑβᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krībánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρῑβᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs krībánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κρῑ́βᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn krī́banon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρῑβᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ krībánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κρῑβᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs krībánous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑ́βᾰνε",
      "roman": "krī́bane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑβᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "krībánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρῑ́βᾰνοι",
      "roman": "krī́banoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρῑ́βᾰνος",
        "2": "κρῑβᾰ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρῑ́βᾰνος • (krī́banos) m (genitive κρῑβᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρῑ́βᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covered earthen vessel, wherein bread was baked by putting hot embers round it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "funnel-shaped vessel, used for drawing water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "funnel",
          "funnel"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "underground channel or vaulted passage, in irrigation works"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hollow, cavern in a rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krǐː.ba.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.βa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.va.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krǐː.ba.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.ba.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.βa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.va.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.va.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "klī́banos",
      "word": "κλῑ́βανος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krī́banon",
      "word": "κρῑ́βανον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρίβανος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.