"κορδύλη" meaning in All languages combined

See κορδύλη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kor.dy̌ː.lɛː/, /korˈðy.li/, /korˈði.li/, /kor.dy̌ː.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /korˈdy.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /korˈðy.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /korˈðy.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /korˈði.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The formation is similar to κανθύλη (kanthúlē), κοτύλη (kotúlē) and σχενδύλη (skhendúlē). Güntert suggests a cross of κόνδυλος (kóndulos, “swelling”) with κορύνη (korúnē, “club, cudgel”) but this is incorrect. The prothetic "σ-" and the suffix "-ῡλ-" lead to a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κανθύλη}} κανθύλη (kanthúlē), {{m|grc|κοτύλη}} κοτύλη (kotúlē), {{m|grc|σχενδύλη}} σχενδύλη (skhendúlē), {{m|grc|κόνδυλος||swelling}} κόνδυλος (kóndulos, “swelling”), {{m|grc|κορύνη||club, cudgel}} κορύνη (korúnē, “club, cudgel”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κορδῡ́λη|κορδῡ́λης|f|first}} κορδῡ́λη • (kordū́lē) f (genitive κορδῡ́λης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κορδῡ́λη|κορδῡ́λης|form=F}} Forms: κορδῡ́λη [canonical], kordū́lē [romanization], κορδῡ́λης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κορδῡ́λη [nominative, singular], τὼ κορδῡ́λᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κορδῦλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κορδῡ́λης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κορδῡ́λαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κορδῡλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κορδῡ́λῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κορδῡ́λαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κορδῡ́λαις [dative, plural], τὴν κορδῡ́λην [accusative, singular], τὼ κορδῡ́λᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κορδῡ́λᾱς [accusative, plural], κορδῡ́λη [singular, vocative], κορδῡ́λᾱ [dual, vocative], κορδῦλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. club, cudgel Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: κορύνη
    Sense id: en-κορδύλη-grc-noun-LuL3Hk9J Disambiguation of Weapons: 74 18 8
  2. (pathology) bump, swelling Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-κορδύλη-grc-noun-YndS1jSZ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 43 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 31 41 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 63 18 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  3. wrapping for the head, headdress Categories (topical): Headwear
    Sense id: en-κορδύλη-grc-noun-kqIssSw5 Disambiguation of Headwear: 17 24 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κορύδυλις (korúdulis), σκορδύλη (skordúlē) Derived forms: ἐγκεκορδυλημένος (enkekordulēménos), κορδυβαλλῶδες (korduballôdes), κορδύλειος (kordúleios)

Download JSON data for κορδύλη meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "enkekordulēménos",
      "word": "ἐγκεκορδυλημένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "korduballôdes",
      "word": "κορδυβαλλῶδες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kordúleios",
      "word": "κορδύλειος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cordȳla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cordȳla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cordȳla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κανθύλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κανθύλη (kanthúlē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοτύλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτύλη (kotúlē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σχενδύλη"
      },
      "expansion": "σχενδύλη (skhendúlē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόνδυλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "κόνδυλος (kóndulos, “swelling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κορύνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "club, cudgel"
      },
      "expansion": "κορύνη (korúnē, “club, cudgel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to κανθύλη (kanthúlē), κοτύλη (kotúlē) and σχενδύλη (skhendúlē). Güntert suggests a cross of κόνδυλος (kóndulos, “swelling”) with κορύνη (korúnē, “club, cudgel”) but this is incorrect. The prothetic \"σ-\" and the suffix \"-ῡλ-\" lead to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kordū́lē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κορδῡ́λη",
      "roman": "hē kordū́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορδῡ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kordū́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κορδῦλαι",
      "roman": "hai kordûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κορδῡ́λης",
      "roman": "tês kordū́lēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορδῡ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kordū́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κορδῡλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kordūlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κορδῡ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi kordū́lēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορδῡ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kordū́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κορδῡ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs kordū́lais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κορδῡ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn kordū́lēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορδῡ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kordū́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κορδῡ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kordū́lās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λη",
      "roman": "kordū́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "kordū́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῦλαι",
      "roman": "kordûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κορδῡ́λη",
        "2": "κορδῡ́λης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κορδῡ́λη • (kordū́lē) f (genitive κορδῡ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κορδῡ́λη",
        "2": "κορδῡ́λης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 18 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "club, cudgel"
      ],
      "id": "en-κορδύλη-grc-noun-LuL3Hk9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κορύνη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "grc:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 43 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 41 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 63 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bump, swelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-κορδύλη-grc-noun-YndS1jSZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) bump, swelling"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 24 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "grc:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrapping for the head, headdress"
      ],
      "id": "en-κορδύλη-grc-noun-kqIssSw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrapping",
          "wrapping"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "headdress",
          "headdress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kor.dy̌ː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈðy.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈði.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kor.dy̌ː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈdy.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈðy.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈðy.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈði.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "korúdulis",
      "word": "κορύδυλις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skordúlē",
      "word": "σκορδύλη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κορδύλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Headwear",
    "grc:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "enkekordulēménos",
      "word": "ἐγκεκορδυλημένος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korduballôdes",
      "word": "κορδυβαλλῶδες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kordúleios",
      "word": "κορδύλειος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cordȳla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cordȳla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cordȳla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κανθύλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κανθύλη (kanthúlē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοτύλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτύλη (kotúlē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σχενδύλη"
      },
      "expansion": "σχενδύλη (skhendúlē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόνδυλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "κόνδυλος (kóndulos, “swelling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κορύνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "club, cudgel"
      },
      "expansion": "κορύνη (korúnē, “club, cudgel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to κανθύλη (kanthúlē), κοτύλη (kotúlē) and σχενδύλη (skhendúlē). Güntert suggests a cross of κόνδυλος (kóndulos, “swelling”) with κορύνη (korúnē, “club, cudgel”) but this is incorrect. The prothetic \"σ-\" and the suffix \"-ῡλ-\" lead to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kordū́lē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κορδῡ́λη",
      "roman": "hē kordū́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορδῡ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kordū́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κορδῦλαι",
      "roman": "hai kordûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κορδῡ́λης",
      "roman": "tês kordū́lēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορδῡ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kordū́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κορδῡλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kordūlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κορδῡ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi kordū́lēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορδῡ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kordū́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κορδῡ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs kordū́lais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κορδῡ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn kordū́lēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορδῡ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kordū́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κορδῡ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kordū́lās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λη",
      "roman": "kordū́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῡ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "kordū́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορδῦλαι",
      "roman": "kordûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κορδῡ́λη",
        "2": "κορδῡ́λης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κορδῡ́λη • (kordū́lē) f (genitive κορδῡ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κορδῡ́λη",
        "2": "κορδῡ́λης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "club, cudgel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κορύνη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bump, swelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) bump, swelling"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrapping for the head, headdress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrapping",
          "wrapping"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "headdress",
          "headdress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kor.dy̌ː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈðy.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈði.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kor.dy̌ː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈdy.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈðy.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈðy.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/korˈði.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "korúdulis",
      "word": "κορύδυλις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skordúlē",
      "word": "σκορδύλη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κορδύλη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.