"κλειδίον" meaning in All languages combined

See κλειδίον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kleː.dí.on/, /kliˈði.on/, /kliˈði.on/, /kleː.dí.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kliˈdi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /kliˈði.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kliˈði.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kliˈði.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κλείς (kleís, “bolt, catch, key”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κλείς|-ῐον|t1=bolt, catch, key|t2=diminutive suffix}} κλείς (kleís, “bolt, catch, key”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κλειδῐ́ον|κλειδῐ́ου|n|second}} κλειδῐ́ον • (kleidíon) n (genitive κλειδῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κλειδῐ́ον|ου}} Forms: κλειδῐ́ον [canonical], kleidíon [romanization], κλειδῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κλειδῐ́ον [nominative, singular], τὼ κλειδῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κλειδῐ́ᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κλειδῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κλειδῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κλειδῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κλειδῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κλειδῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κλειδῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ κλειδῐ́ον [accusative, singular], τὼ κλειδῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κλειδῐ́ᾰ [accusative, plural], κλειδῐ́ον [singular, vocative], κλειδῐ́ω [dual, vocative], κλειδῐ́ᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Little key.
    Sense id: en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-2qO4oEwi Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 27 26 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 21 30 24 24
  2. Little key.
    Stopcock.
    Sense id: en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-tQgD5ZKs Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 37 21 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 27 26 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 21 30 24 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 13 45 16 26
  3. Synonym of κλείς (kleís). (of the tunny) Synonyms: κλείς [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-GL35B~zA Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 27 26 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 21 30 24 24
  4. (medicine) A kind of astringent pill or astringent suppository. Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-M0nKn1zC Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 27 26 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 21 30 24 24 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κλειδίν (kleidín) [Byzantine]

Download JSON data for κλειδίον meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "κλειδίν",
            "3": "κλειδί"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: κλειδίν (kleidín), κλειδί (kleidí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: κλειδίν (kleidín), κλειδί (kleidí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κλειδί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κλειδί (kleidí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κλειδί (kleidí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cleidion",
            "alt": "Cleidion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cleidion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cleidion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλείς",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "bolt, catch, key",
        "t2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "κλείς (kleís, “bolt, catch, key”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κλείς (kleís, “bolt, catch, key”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kleidíon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλειδῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò kleidíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλειδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kleidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλειδῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kleidía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλειδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kleidíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλειδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kleidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλειδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kleidíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλειδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kleidíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλειδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kleidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλειδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kleidíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλειδῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò kleidíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλειδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kleidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλειδῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kleidía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ον",
      "roman": "kleidíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kleidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "kleidía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλειδῐ́ον",
        "2": "κλειδῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κλειδῐ́ον • (kleidíon) n (genitive κλειδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλειδῐ́ον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Little key."
      ],
      "id": "en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-2qO4oEwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 37 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 45 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Little key.",
        "Stopcock."
      ],
      "id": "en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-tQgD5ZKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "Stopcock",
          "stopcock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of κλείς (kleís). (of the tunny)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-GL35B~zA",
      "links": [
        [
          "κλείς",
          "κλείς#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "tunny",
          "tunny"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(kleís). (of the tunny)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "κλείς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of astringent pill or astringent suppository."
      ],
      "id": "en-κλειδίον-grc-noun-M0nKn1zC",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "astringent",
          "astringent"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill"
        ],
        [
          "suppository",
          "suppository"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A kind of astringent pill or astringent suppository."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kleː.dí.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kleː.dí.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈdi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kleidín",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "κλειδίν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλειδίον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "κλειδίν",
            "3": "κλειδί"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: κλειδίν (kleidín), κλειδί (kleidí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: κλειδίν (kleidín), κλειδί (kleidí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κλειδί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κλειδί (kleidí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κλειδί (kleidí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cleidion",
            "alt": "Cleidion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cleidion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cleidion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλείς",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "bolt, catch, key",
        "t2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "κλείς (kleís, “bolt, catch, key”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κλείς (kleís, “bolt, catch, key”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kleidíon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλειδῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò kleidíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλειδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kleidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλειδῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kleidía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλειδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kleidíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλειδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kleidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλειδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kleidíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλειδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kleidíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλειδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kleidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλειδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kleidíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλειδῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò kleidíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλειδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kleidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλειδῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kleidía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ον",
      "roman": "kleidíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kleidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλειδῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "kleidía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλειδῐ́ον",
        "2": "κλειδῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κλειδῐ́ον • (kleidíon) n (genitive κλειδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλειδῐ́ον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Little key."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Little key.",
        "Stopcock."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "Stopcock",
          "stopcock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of κλείς (kleís). (of the tunny)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κλείς",
          "κλείς#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "tunny",
          "tunny"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(kleís). (of the tunny)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "κλείς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of astringent pill or astringent suppository."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "astringent",
          "astringent"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill"
        ],
        [
          "suppository",
          "suppository"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A kind of astringent pill or astringent suppository."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kleː.dí.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kleː.dí.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈdi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kleidín",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "κλειδίν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλειδίον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.