See κηκίς on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kēkídion",
"word": "κηκίδιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kēkidophóros",
"word": "κηκιδοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kēkíō",
"word": "κηκίω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܝܩܐܣ",
"3": "ܩܝܩܘܣ",
"4": "ܩܝܩܝܣ",
"5": "ܩܝܩܣ",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "qīqās",
"tr2": "qīqōs",
"tr3": "qīqīs",
"tr4": "qīqVs"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܝܩܐܣ (qīqās), ܩܝܩܘܣ (qīqōs), ܩܝܩܝܣ (qīqīs), ܩܝܩܣ (qīqVs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܝܩܐܣ (qīqās), ܩܝܩܘܣ (qīqōs), ܩܝܩܝܣ (qīqīs), ܩܝܩܣ (qīqVs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُوقَا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قُوقَا (qūqā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قُوقَا (qūqā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šókti",
"3": "",
"4": "to jump, dance"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šókti (“to jump, dance”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱeh₂k-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂k-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šankùs",
"3": "",
"4": "nimble"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formation like βαλβίς (balbís), κηλίς (kēlís), κνημίς (knēmís) and κρηπίς (krēpís). Traditionally compared with Lithuanian šókti (“to jump, dance”), as if from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂k-. The gloss καγκύλας (kankúlas, “oak-galls”) is compared with Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”), but this cannot be connected here if the root was *ḱeh₂k-. At any rate the connection with the Lithuanian word must be abandoned, and the word is Pre-Greek, because of the prenasalization in καγκύλας (kankúlas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κηκῐ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kēkĭ́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κηκῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē kēkĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κηκῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ kēkîde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κηκῖδες",
"roman": "hai kēkîdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κηκῖδος",
"roman": "tês kēkîdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κηκῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn kēkī́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κηκῑ́δων",
"roman": "tôn kēkī́dōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κηκῖδῐ",
"roman": "têi kēkîdĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κηκῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn kēkī́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κηκῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kēkîsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kēkîsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κηκῖδᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn kēkîdă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κηκῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ kēkîde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κηκῖδᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s kēkîdăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῐ́ς",
"roman": "kēkĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖδε",
"roman": "kēkîde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖδες",
"roman": "kēkîdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κηκῐ́ς",
"2": "κηκῖδος",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "κηκῐ́ς • (kēkĭ́s) f (genitive κηκῖδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κηκῐ́ς",
"2": "κηκῖδος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anything gushing or bubbling forth"
],
"id": "en-κηκίς-grc-noun-WhGgcd~M",
"links": [
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"bubbling",
"bubble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 51 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 44 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 55 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 70 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ooze, of fat or juices drawn forth by fire"
],
"id": "en-κηκίς-grc-noun-U~mReye8",
"links": [
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oak gall and the dye made therefrom"
],
"id": "en-κηκίς-grc-noun-DXWGi25n",
"links": [
[
"oak gall",
"oak gall"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛː.kís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛː.kís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke̝ˈkis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kākís",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "κᾱκίς"
}
],
"word": "κηκίς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kēkídion",
"word": "κηκίδιον"
},
{
"roman": "kēkidophóros",
"word": "κηκιδοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "kēkíō",
"word": "κηκίω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܝܩܐܣ",
"3": "ܩܝܩܘܣ",
"4": "ܩܝܩܝܣ",
"5": "ܩܝܩܣ",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "qīqās",
"tr2": "qīqōs",
"tr3": "qīqīs",
"tr4": "qīqVs"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܝܩܐܣ (qīqās), ܩܝܩܘܣ (qīqōs), ܩܝܩܝܣ (qīqīs), ܩܝܩܣ (qīqVs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܝܩܐܣ (qīqās), ܩܝܩܘܣ (qīqōs), ܩܝܩܝܣ (qīqīs), ܩܝܩܣ (qīqVs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُوقَا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قُوقَا (qūqā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قُوقَا (qūqā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šókti",
"3": "",
"4": "to jump, dance"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šókti (“to jump, dance”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱeh₂k-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂k-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šankùs",
"3": "",
"4": "nimble"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formation like βαλβίς (balbís), κηλίς (kēlís), κνημίς (knēmís) and κρηπίς (krēpís). Traditionally compared with Lithuanian šókti (“to jump, dance”), as if from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂k-. The gloss καγκύλας (kankúlas, “oak-galls”) is compared with Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”), but this cannot be connected here if the root was *ḱeh₂k-. At any rate the connection with the Lithuanian word must be abandoned, and the word is Pre-Greek, because of the prenasalization in καγκύλας (kankúlas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κηκῐ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kēkĭ́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κηκῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē kēkĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κηκῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ kēkîde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κηκῖδες",
"roman": "hai kēkîdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κηκῖδος",
"roman": "tês kēkîdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κηκῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn kēkī́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κηκῑ́δων",
"roman": "tôn kēkī́dōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κηκῖδῐ",
"roman": "têi kēkîdĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κηκῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn kēkī́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κηκῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kēkîsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kēkîsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κηκῖδᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn kēkîdă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κηκῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ kēkîde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κηκῖδᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s kēkîdăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῐ́ς",
"roman": "kēkĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖδε",
"roman": "kēkîde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κηκῖδες",
"roman": "kēkîdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κηκῐ́ς",
"2": "κηκῖδος",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "κηκῐ́ς • (kēkĭ́s) f (genitive κηκῖδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κηκῐ́ς",
"2": "κηκῖδος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anything gushing or bubbling forth"
],
"links": [
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"bubbling",
"bubble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ooze, of fat or juices drawn forth by fire"
],
"links": [
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oak gall and the dye made therefrom"
],
"links": [
[
"oak gall",
"oak gall"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛː.kís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛː.kís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke̝ˈkis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈcis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kākís",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "κᾱκίς"
}
],
"word": "κηκίς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κηκίς meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.