"καῦκος" meaning in All languages combined

See καῦκος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kâu̯.kos/, /ˈkaɸ.kos/, /ˈkaf.kos/, /kâu̯.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkaʍ.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkaɸ.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkaf.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkaf.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Schrijver compares Old Irish cuach (“cup”), suggesting a derivation from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”). Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{cog|sga|cuach||cup}} Old Irish cuach (“cup”), {{der|grc|cel-pro|*kaɸukos|t=cup}} Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*kap-|t=to seize, hold}} Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|καύκου|m|second}} καῦκος • (kaûkos) m (genitive καύκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|καῦκος|ου|form=M}} Forms: kaûkos [romanization], καύκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ καῦκος [nominative, singular], τὼ καύκω [dual, nominative], οἱ καῦκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ καύκου [genitive, singular], τοῖν καύκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν καύκων [genitive, plural], τῷ καύκῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν καύκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς καύκοις [dative, plural], τὸν καῦκον [accusative, singular], τὼ καύκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς καύκους [accusative, plural], καῦκε [singular, vocative], καύκω [dual, vocative], καῦκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of cup Categories (topical): Vessels Derived forms: καυκίον (kaukíon)

Download JSON data for καῦκος meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "caucus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: caucus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: caucus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cuach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cuach (“cup”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kaɸukos",
        "t": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kap-",
        "t": "to seize, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Schrijver compares Old Irish cuach (“cup”), suggesting a derivation from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaûkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ καῦκος",
      "roman": "ho kaûkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύκω",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ καῦκοι",
      "roman": "hoi kaûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καύκου",
      "roman": "toû kaúkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καύκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καύκων",
      "roman": "tôn kaúkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καύκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kaúkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καύκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καύκοις",
      "roman": "toîs kaúkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν καῦκον",
      "roman": "tòn kaûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύκω",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς καύκους",
      "roman": "toùs kaúkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καῦκε",
      "roman": "kaûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύκω",
      "roman": "kaúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καῦκοι",
      "roman": "kaûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καύκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "καῦκος • (kaûkos) m (genitive καύκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καῦκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kaukíon",
          "word": "καυκίον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cup"
      ],
      "id": "en-καῦκος-grc-noun-ayEgpAVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kâu̯.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kâu̯.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʍ.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καῦκος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kaukíon",
      "word": "καυκίον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "caucus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: caucus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: caucus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cuach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cuach (“cup”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kaɸukos",
        "t": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kap-",
        "t": "to seize, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Schrijver compares Old Irish cuach (“cup”), suggesting a derivation from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaûkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ καῦκος",
      "roman": "ho kaûkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύκω",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ καῦκοι",
      "roman": "hoi kaûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καύκου",
      "roman": "toû kaúkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καύκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καύκων",
      "roman": "tôn kaúkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καύκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kaúkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καύκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καύκοις",
      "roman": "toîs kaúkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν καῦκον",
      "roman": "tòn kaûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύκω",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς καύκους",
      "roman": "toùs kaúkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καῦκε",
      "roman": "kaûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύκω",
      "roman": "kaúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καῦκοι",
      "roman": "kaûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καύκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "καῦκος • (kaûkos) m (genitive καύκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καῦκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "grc:Vessels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kâu̯.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kâu̯.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʍ.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καῦκος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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