καρα- in All languages combined

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قره",
        "t": "black",
        "tr": "kara"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قره (kara, “black”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قره (kara, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kara-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καρα- • (kara-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "καρα- • (kara-)",
      "name": "el-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + πουτάνα (poutána, “prostitute”) → καραπουτάνα (karapoutána)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + γύφτος (gýftos, “gypsy”) → καράγυφτος (karágyftos)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicating and reinforcing negative or abusive attributes"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρα--el-prefix-2Fa6RGc2",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "abusive",
          "abusive"
        ],
        [
          "attributes",
          "attributes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + μπογιά (bogiá, “paint”) → καραμπογιά (karampogiá, “black paint”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + κράζω (krázo, “to croak, to caw”) → καρακάξα (karakáxa, “magpie”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρα--el-prefix-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kará-",
      "word": "καρά-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρα-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek prefixes",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قره",
        "t": "black",
        "tr": "kara"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قره (kara, “black”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قره (kara, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kara-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καρα- • (kara-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "καρα- • (kara-)",
      "name": "el-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + πουτάνα (poutána, “prostitute”) → καραπουτάνα (karapoutána)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + γύφτος (gýftos, “gypsy”) → καράγυφτος (karágyftos)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicating and reinforcing negative or abusive attributes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "abusive",
          "abusive"
        ],
        [
          "attributes",
          "attributes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + μπογιά (bogiá, “paint”) → καραμπογιά (karampogiá, “black paint”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "καρα- (kara-) + κράζω (krázo, “to croak, to caw”) → καρακάξα (karakáxa, “magpie”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kará-",
      "word": "καρά-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρα-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"καρα-" meaning in All languages combined

Prefix [Greek]

Alternative forms