"κακκαλία" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cacalia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cacalia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cacalia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀκακαλίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "daffodil"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀκακαλίς (akakalís, “daffodil”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάγκανον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mercury"
      },
      "expansion": "κάγκανον (kánkanon, “mercury”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "coicolida",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nightshade"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian coicolida (“nightshade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kankùlis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncockle"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kankùlis (“corncockle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kankalìjos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bellflower",
        "pos": "f. pl."
      },
      "expansion": "kankalìjos (“bellflower”, f. pl.)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "kunklis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncockle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian kunklis (“corncockle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kǫkoľь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncockle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫkoľь (“corncockle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "kokalj"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene kokalj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kąkol"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kąkol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "куколь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian куколь (kukolʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the similarity with other plant names, such as ἀκακαλίς (akakalís, “daffodil”) and κάγκανον (kánkanon, “mercury”). Witczak prefers a Dardanic source. Compare also Dacian coicolida (“nightshade”), Lithuanian kankùlis (“corncockle”), kankalìjos (“bellflower”, f. pl.), Old Prussian kunklis (“corncockle”), as well as Proto-Slavic *kǫkoľь (“corncockle”), whence Slovene kokalj, Polish kąkol and Russian куколь (kukolʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakkalíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kakkalíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kakkalíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kakkalíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰκκᾰλῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kakkaliôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kakkalíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kakkalíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kakkalíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kakkalíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kakkalíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kakkalíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ • (kakkalíā) f (genitive κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "grc:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Spurges",
          "orig": "grc:Spurges",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κακκαλία-grc-noun-CJFeN7xY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashwagandha",
          "ashwagandha"
        ],
        [
          "Withania somnifera",
          "Withania somnifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
        },
        {
          "word": "μώριος"
        },
        {
          "word": "στρύχνον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Spurges",
          "orig": "grc:Spurges",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of mercury (Mercurialis tomentosa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κακκαλία-grc-noun-i69-gGtR",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λεοντῐκή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kak.ka.lí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak.ka.lí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kakalía",
      "word": "κακαλία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kakalís",
      "word": "κακαλίς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κακκαλία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Nightshades",
    "grc:Spurges"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cacalia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cacalia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cacalia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀκακαλίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "daffodil"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀκακαλίς (akakalís, “daffodil”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάγκανον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mercury"
      },
      "expansion": "κάγκανον (kánkanon, “mercury”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "coicolida",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nightshade"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian coicolida (“nightshade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kankùlis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncockle"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kankùlis (“corncockle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kankalìjos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bellflower",
        "pos": "f. pl."
      },
      "expansion": "kankalìjos (“bellflower”, f. pl.)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "kunklis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncockle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian kunklis (“corncockle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kǫkoľь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncockle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫkoľь (“corncockle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "kokalj"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene kokalj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kąkol"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kąkol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "куколь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian куколь (kukolʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the similarity with other plant names, such as ἀκακαλίς (akakalís, “daffodil”) and κάγκανον (kánkanon, “mercury”). Witczak prefers a Dardanic source. Compare also Dacian coicolida (“nightshade”), Lithuanian kankùlis (“corncockle”), kankalìjos (“bellflower”, f. pl.), Old Prussian kunklis (“corncockle”), as well as Proto-Slavic *kǫkoľь (“corncockle”), whence Slovene kokalj, Polish kąkol and Russian куколь (kukolʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakkalíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kakkalíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kakkalíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kakkalíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰκκᾰλῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kakkaliôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kakkalíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kakkalíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kakkalíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kakkalíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kakkalíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kakkalíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kakkalíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ • (kakkalíā) f (genitive κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashwagandha",
          "ashwagandha"
        ],
        [
          "Withania somnifera",
          "Withania somnifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
        },
        {
          "word": "μώριος"
        },
        {
          "word": "στρύχνον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of mercury (Mercurialis tomentosa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λεοντῐκή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kak.ka.lí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak.ka.lí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.kaˈli.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kakalía",
      "word": "κακαλία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakalís",
      "word": "κακαλίς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κακκαλία"
}