"και" meaning in All languages combined

See και on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Greek]

IPA: /ce/, [c̠e̞] Audio: El-και.ogg [Greek] Forms: kai [romanization]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”). Cognate with Tsakonian τσαι (tsai) and Italiot Greek ce (“and”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|καί||and}} Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”), {{cog|tsd|τσαι}} Tsakonian τσαι (tsai), {{cog|grk-ita|ce|t=and}} Italiot Greek ce (“and”) Head templates: {{head|el|conjunction|head=|sort=}} και • (kai), {{el-conjunction}} και • (kai)
  1. and
    Sense id: en-και-el-conj-YgERG4Og
  2. also
    Sense id: en-και-el-conj-u4yGBcVd
  3. plus, and
    Sense id: en-και-el-conj-twSy2rzZ Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100 0
  4. past (time)
    Sense id: en-και-el-conj-oL0mvv~V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ϗ (english: &, ampersand), κι (ki) [contraction], ϗ (english: ligature-cum-abbreviation), akin to &
Derived forms: ακόμα και (akóma kai) (english: even), αν και (an kai) (english: although), και ακόλουθα (kai akóloutha) (english: and following), και λοιπά (kai loipá) (english: et cetera), και λοιπά πολλά (kai loipá pollá) (english: and many more), και ούτω καθεξής (kai oúto kathexís) (english: and so forth), και τα λοιπά (kai ta loipá) (english: et cetera), και τα όμοια (kai ta ómoia) (english: and the same), κ.ά. (k.á.) (english: et al.), και άλλα (kai álla) (english: and others), και άλλοι (kai álloi) (english: and others), κ.α. (k.a.), και αλλού (kai alloú) (english: and elsewhere)

Download JSON data for και meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "even",
      "roman": "akóma kai",
      "word": "ακόμα και"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "although",
      "roman": "an kai",
      "word": "αν και"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and following",
      "roman": "kai akóloutha",
      "word": "και ακόλουθα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "et cetera",
      "roman": "kai loipá",
      "word": "και λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and many more",
      "roman": "kai loipá pollá",
      "word": "και λοιπά πολλά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and so forth",
      "roman": "kai oúto kathexís",
      "word": "και ούτω καθεξής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "et cetera",
      "roman": "kai ta loipá",
      "word": "και τα λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and the same",
      "roman": "kai ta ómoia",
      "word": "και τα όμοια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "et al.",
      "roman": "k.á.",
      "word": "κ.ά."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and others",
      "roman": "kai álla",
      "word": "και άλλα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and others",
      "roman": "kai álloi",
      "word": "και άλλοι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "k.a.",
      "word": "κ.α."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and elsewhere",
      "roman": "kai alloú",
      "word": "και αλλού"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καί",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsd",
        "2": "τσαι"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsakonian τσαι (tsai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "2": "ce",
        "t": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Italiot Greek ce (“and”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”). Cognate with Tsakonian τσαι (tsai) and Italiot Greek ce (“and”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "και • (kai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "και • (kai)",
      "name": "el-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with milk and sugar",
          "roman": "me gála kai záchari",
          "text": "με γάλα και ζάχαρη",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We ate and drank well.",
          "roman": "Fágame kai ípiame kalá.",
          "text": "Φάγαμε και ήπιαμε καλά.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-και-el-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "George was also there.",
          "roman": "ítan kai o Giórgos ekeí.",
          "text": "ήταν και ο Γιώργος εκεί.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also"
      ],
      "id": "en-και-el-conj-u4yGBcVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two and two make four.",
          "roman": "Dýo kai dýo kánoun téssera.",
          "text": "Δύο και δύο κάνουν τέσσερα.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plus, and"
      ],
      "id": "en-και-el-conj-twSy2rzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plus",
          "plus"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The time is a quarter past two.",
          "roman": "I óra eínai dýo kai tétarto.",
          "text": "Η ώρα είναι δύο και τέταρτο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past (time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-και-el-conj-oL0mvv~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ce/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[c̠e̞]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-και.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9.ogg/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Greek)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "&, ampersand",
      "word": "ϗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ki",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "κι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ligature-cum-abbreviation",
      "word": "ϗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "akin to &"
    }
  ],
  "word": "και"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek conjunctions",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "even",
      "roman": "akóma kai",
      "word": "ακόμα και"
    },
    {
      "english": "although",
      "roman": "an kai",
      "word": "αν και"
    },
    {
      "english": "and following",
      "roman": "kai akóloutha",
      "word": "και ακόλουθα"
    },
    {
      "english": "et cetera",
      "roman": "kai loipá",
      "word": "και λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "english": "and many more",
      "roman": "kai loipá pollá",
      "word": "και λοιπά πολλά"
    },
    {
      "english": "and so forth",
      "roman": "kai oúto kathexís",
      "word": "και ούτω καθεξής"
    },
    {
      "english": "et cetera",
      "roman": "kai ta loipá",
      "word": "και τα λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "english": "and the same",
      "roman": "kai ta ómoia",
      "word": "και τα όμοια"
    },
    {
      "english": "et al.",
      "roman": "k.á.",
      "word": "κ.ά."
    },
    {
      "english": "and others",
      "roman": "kai álla",
      "word": "και άλλα"
    },
    {
      "english": "and others",
      "roman": "kai álloi",
      "word": "και άλλοι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "k.a.",
      "word": "κ.α."
    },
    {
      "english": "and elsewhere",
      "roman": "kai alloú",
      "word": "και αλλού"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καί",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsd",
        "2": "τσαι"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsakonian τσαι (tsai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "2": "ce",
        "t": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Italiot Greek ce (“and”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”). Cognate with Tsakonian τσαι (tsai) and Italiot Greek ce (“and”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "και • (kai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "και • (kai)",
      "name": "el-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with milk and sugar",
          "roman": "me gála kai záchari",
          "text": "με γάλα και ζάχαρη",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We ate and drank well.",
          "roman": "Fágame kai ípiame kalá.",
          "text": "Φάγαμε και ήπιαμε καλά.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "George was also there.",
          "roman": "ítan kai o Giórgos ekeí.",
          "text": "ήταν και ο Γιώργος εκεί.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two and two make four.",
          "roman": "Dýo kai dýo kánoun téssera.",
          "text": "Δύο και δύο κάνουν τέσσερα.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plus, and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plus",
          "plus"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The time is a quarter past two.",
          "roman": "I óra eínai dýo kai tétarto.",
          "text": "Η ώρα είναι δύο και τέταρτο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past (time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ce/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[c̠e̞]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-και.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9.ogg/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Greek)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "&, ampersand",
      "word": "ϗ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ki",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "κι"
    },
    {
      "english": "ligature-cum-abbreviation",
      "word": "ϗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "akin to &"
    }
  ],
  "word": "και"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.