See καιάδας on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "केवट",
"3": "",
"4": "pit, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केवट (kevaṭa, “pit, hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kaiyr-t"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kaiyr-t",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The connection with Sanskrit केवट (kevaṭa, “pit, hollow”) must be rejected, and we cannot reconstruct Proto-Indo-European *kaiyr-t. The word καιετός (kaietós, “fissure produced by an earthquake”) may be a reshaping after ὀχετός (okhetós). According to Beekes, it is clearly a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiắdās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"roman": "ho kaiắdās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ καιᾰ́δαι",
"roman": "hoi kaiắdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ καιᾰ́δου",
"roman": "toû kaiắdou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν καιᾰ́δαιν",
"roman": "toîn kaiắdain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν καιᾰδῶν",
"roman": "tôn kaiădôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ καιᾰ́δᾳ",
"roman": "tôi kaiắdāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν καιᾰ́δαιν",
"roman": "toîn kaiắdain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς καιᾰ́δαις",
"roman": "toîs kaiắdais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν καιᾰ́δᾱν",
"roman": "tòn kaiắdān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"roman": "toùs kaiắdās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δαι",
"roman": "kaiắdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"2": "καιᾰ́δου",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "καιᾰ́δᾱς • (kaiắdās) m (genitive καιᾰ́δου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"2": "καιᾰ́δᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pit or underground cavern, into which state-prisoners or their corpses were thrown"
],
"id": "en-καιάδας-grc-noun-zWwov~AG",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"qualifier": "at Sparta",
"raw_glosses": [
"(at Sparta) pit or underground cavern, into which state-prisoners or their corpses were thrown"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaiắtās",
"word": "καιᾰ́τᾱς"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kai̯.á.daːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cɛˈa.ðas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ceˈa.ðas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai̯.á.daːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛˈa.das/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/cɛˈa.ðas/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ceˈa.ðas/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ceˈa.ðas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καιάδας"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "केवट",
"3": "",
"4": "pit, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केवट (kevaṭa, “pit, hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kaiyr-t"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kaiyr-t",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The connection with Sanskrit केवट (kevaṭa, “pit, hollow”) must be rejected, and we cannot reconstruct Proto-Indo-European *kaiyr-t. The word καιετός (kaietós, “fissure produced by an earthquake”) may be a reshaping after ὀχετός (okhetós). According to Beekes, it is clearly a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiắdās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"roman": "ho kaiắdās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ καιᾰ́δαι",
"roman": "hoi kaiắdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ καιᾰ́δου",
"roman": "toû kaiắdou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν καιᾰ́δαιν",
"roman": "toîn kaiắdain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν καιᾰδῶν",
"roman": "tôn kaiădôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ καιᾰ́δᾳ",
"roman": "tôi kaiắdāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν καιᾰ́δαιν",
"roman": "toîn kaiắdain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς καιᾰ́δαις",
"roman": "toîs kaiắdais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν καιᾰ́δᾱν",
"roman": "tòn kaiắdān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"roman": "toùs kaiắdās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δᾱ",
"roman": "kaiắdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καιᾰ́δαι",
"roman": "kaiắdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"2": "καιᾰ́δου",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "καιᾰ́δᾱς • (kaiắdās) m (genitive καιᾰ́δου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καιᾰ́δᾱς",
"2": "καιᾰ́δᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pit or underground cavern, into which state-prisoners or their corpses were thrown"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"qualifier": "at Sparta",
"raw_glosses": [
"(at Sparta) pit or underground cavern, into which state-prisoners or their corpses were thrown"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kai̯.á.daːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cɛˈa.ðas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ceˈa.ðas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai̯.á.daːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛˈa.das/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/cɛˈa.ðas/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ceˈa.ðas/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ceˈa.ðas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaiắtās",
"word": "καιᾰ́τᾱς"
}
],
"word": "καιάδας"
}
Download raw JSONL data for καιάδας meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.