"κάρνον" meaning in All languages combined

See κάρνον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kár.non/, /ˈkar.non/, /ˈkar.non/, /kár.non/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkar.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkar.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkar.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkar.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Gaulish carnon (“horn”), from Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. From the same root are κέρας (kéras, “horn”), κάρᾱ (kárā, “head”) and κάρηνον (kárēnon, “head; mountain top”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}}, {{der|grc|cel-gau|carnon||horn}} Gaulish carnon (“horn”), {{der|grc|cel-pro|*karnos}} Proto-Celtic *karnos, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-, {{m|grc|κέρας||horn}} κέρας (kéras, “horn”), {{m|grc|κάρᾱ||head}} κάρᾱ (kárā, “head”), {{m|grc|κάρηνον||head; mountain top}} κάρηνον (kárēnon, “head; mountain top”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰ́ρνου|n|second|head=κᾰ́ρνον}} κᾰ́ρνον • (kárnon) n (genitive κᾰ́ρνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰ́ρνον|ου}} Forms: κᾰ́ρνον [canonical], kárnon [romanization], κᾰ́ρνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κᾰ́ρνον [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́ρνω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰ́ρνου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰ́ρνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰ́ρνων [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰ́ρνῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰ́ρνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰ́ρνοις [dative, plural], τὸ κᾰ́ρνον [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́ρνω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ [accusative, plural], κᾰ́ρνον [singular, vocative], κᾰ́ρνω [dual, vocative], κᾰ́ρνᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Gallic horn, a wind instrument used by Celts Categories (topical): Musical instruments, Vehicles
    Sense id: en-κάρνον-grc-noun-vpxPRp0m Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 98 2 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 79 21 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 94 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 95 5
  2. kind of cart
    Sense id: en-κάρνον-grc-noun-lAoeckQB

Download JSON data for κάρνον meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "carnon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish carnon (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*karnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρας",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρας (kéras, “horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάρᾱ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρᾱ (kárā, “head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάρηνον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head; mountain top"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρηνον (kárēnon, “head; mountain top”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish carnon (“horn”), from Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. From the same root are κέρας (kéras, “horn”), κάρᾱ (kárā, “head”) and κάρηνον (kárēnon, “head; mountain top”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kárnon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́ρνον",
      "roman": "tò kárnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρνω",
      "roman": "tṑ kárnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰ́ρνου",
      "roman": "toû kárnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́ρνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kárnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰ́ρνων",
      "roman": "tôn kárnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰ́ρνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kárnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́ρνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kárnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰ́ρνοις",
      "roman": "toîs kárnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́ρνον",
      "roman": "tò kárnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρνω",
      "roman": "tṑ kárnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνον",
      "roman": "kárnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνω",
      "roman": "kárnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνᾰ",
      "roman": "kárna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρνου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κᾰ́ρνον"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́ρνον • (kárnon) n (genitive κᾰ́ρνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "grc:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gallic horn, a wind instrument used by Celts"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρνον-grc-noun-vpxPRp0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gallic",
          "Gallic"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "wind instrument",
          "wind instrument"
        ],
        [
          "Celt",
          "Celt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cart"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρνον-grc-noun-lAoeckQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρνον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Musical instruments",
    "grc:Vehicles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "carnon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish carnon (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*karnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρας",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρας (kéras, “horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάρᾱ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρᾱ (kárā, “head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάρηνον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head; mountain top"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρηνον (kárēnon, “head; mountain top”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish carnon (“horn”), from Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. From the same root are κέρας (kéras, “horn”), κάρᾱ (kárā, “head”) and κάρηνον (kárēnon, “head; mountain top”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kárnon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́ρνον",
      "roman": "tò kárnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρνω",
      "roman": "tṑ kárnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰ́ρνου",
      "roman": "toû kárnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́ρνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kárnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰ́ρνων",
      "roman": "tôn kárnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰ́ρνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kárnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́ρνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kárnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰ́ρνοις",
      "roman": "toîs kárnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́ρνον",
      "roman": "tò kárnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρνω",
      "roman": "tṑ kárnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνον",
      "roman": "kárnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνω",
      "roman": "kárnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρνᾰ",
      "roman": "kárna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρνου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κᾰ́ρνον"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́ρνον • (kárnon) n (genitive κᾰ́ρνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gallic horn, a wind instrument used by Celts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gallic",
          "Gallic"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "wind instrument",
          "wind instrument"
        ],
        [
          "Celt",
          "Celt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρνον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.