See κάλχη on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalkhaínō",
"word": "κᾰλχαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kálkhion",
"word": "κᾰ́λχῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kunokhálkē",
"word": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khalkánthemon",
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́νθεμον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khalkánthon",
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́νθον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khalkás",
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́ς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khalkîtis",
"word": "χᾰλκῖτῐς"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A loan of unknown origin. Beekes does not dismiss a Pre-Greek origin. It cannot be decided whether the name of the mythological seer Κάλχας (Kálkhas) belongs here as well.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kálkhē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰ́λχη",
"roman": "hē kálkhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰ́λχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kálkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰ́λχαι",
"roman": "hai kálkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰ́λχης",
"roman": "tês kálkhēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰ́λχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kálkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κᾰλχῶν",
"roman": "tôn kalkhôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰ́λχῃ",
"roman": "têi kálkhēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰ́λχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kálkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰ́λχαις",
"roman": "taîs kálkhais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰ́λχην",
"roman": "tḕn kálkhēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰ́λχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kálkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰ́λχᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kálkhās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχη",
"roman": "kálkhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχᾱ",
"roman": "kálkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχαι",
"roman": "kálkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰ́λχη",
"2": "κᾰ́λχης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́λχη • (kálkhē) f (genitive κᾰ́λχης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰ́λχη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 17 19 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purple-fish (Hexaplex trunculus)"
],
"id": "en-κάλχη-grc-noun-CtfXGc1m",
"links": [
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 17 19 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purple dye obtained from it"
],
"id": "en-κάλχη-grc-noun-ViHno1Ge",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "grc:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 19 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rosette on the capitals of columns"
],
"id": "en-κάλχη-grc-noun-QPjsDgWj",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"rosette",
"rosette"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) rosette on the capitals of columns"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 13 14 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 19 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 7 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 13 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "grc:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 12 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gastropods",
"orig": "grc:Gastropods",
"parents": [
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crown daisy (Glebionis coronaria)"
],
"id": "en-κάλχη-grc-noun-iY98p9C3",
"links": [
[
"crown daisy",
"crown daisy"
],
[
"Glebionis coronaria",
"Glebionis coronaria#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βούφθᾰλμον"
},
{
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́νθεμον"
},
{
"word": "χᾰ́λκᾰνθον"
},
{
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́ς"
},
{
"word": "χᾰλκῖτῐς"
},
{
"word": "χρῡσᾰ́νθεμον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kál.kʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kál.kʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khálkē",
"word": "χᾰ́λκη"
}
],
"word": "κάλχη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Composites",
"grc:Gastropods"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kalkhaínō",
"word": "κᾰλχαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "kálkhion",
"word": "κᾰ́λχῐον"
},
{
"roman": "kunokhálkē",
"word": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη"
},
{
"roman": "khalkánthemon",
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́νθεμον"
},
{
"roman": "khalkánthon",
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́νθον"
},
{
"roman": "khalkás",
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "khalkîtis",
"word": "χᾰλκῖτῐς"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A loan of unknown origin. Beekes does not dismiss a Pre-Greek origin. It cannot be decided whether the name of the mythological seer Κάλχας (Kálkhas) belongs here as well.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kálkhē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰ́λχη",
"roman": "hē kálkhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰ́λχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kálkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰ́λχαι",
"roman": "hai kálkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰ́λχης",
"roman": "tês kálkhēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰ́λχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kálkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κᾰλχῶν",
"roman": "tôn kalkhôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰ́λχῃ",
"roman": "têi kálkhēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰ́λχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kálkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰ́λχαις",
"roman": "taîs kálkhais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰ́λχην",
"roman": "tḕn kálkhēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰ́λχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kálkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰ́λχᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kálkhās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχη",
"roman": "kálkhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχᾱ",
"roman": "kálkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́λχαι",
"roman": "kálkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰ́λχη",
"2": "κᾰ́λχης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́λχη • (kálkhē) f (genitive κᾰ́λχης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰ́λχη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"purple-fish (Hexaplex trunculus)"
],
"links": [
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purple dye obtained from it"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"rosette on the capitals of columns"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"rosette",
"rosette"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) rosette on the capitals of columns"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crown daisy (Glebionis coronaria)"
],
"links": [
[
"crown daisy",
"crown daisy"
],
[
"Glebionis coronaria",
"Glebionis coronaria#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βούφθᾰλμον"
},
{
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́νθεμον"
},
{
"word": "χᾰ́λκᾰνθον"
},
{
"word": "χᾰλκᾰ́ς"
},
{
"word": "χᾰλκῖτῐς"
},
{
"word": "χρῡσᾰ́νθεμον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kál.kʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kál.kʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khálkē",
"word": "χᾰ́λκη"
}
],
"word": "κάλχη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κάλχη meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.