See θρύον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for θρύον meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thruîtis",
"word": "θρυῖτῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúïnos",
"word": "θρῠ́ϊνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúóeis",
"word": "θρῠ́όεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúokopéō",
"word": "θρῠ́οκοπέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúokopíā",
"word": "θρῠ́οκοπῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúokálamos",
"word": "θρῠ́οκᾰ́λᾰμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúopṓlēs",
"word": "θρῠ́οπώλης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúopṓlion",
"word": "θρῠ́οπώλῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúotíllō",
"word": "θρῠ́οτῐ́λλω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúṓdēs",
"word": "θρῠ́ώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βρύον"
},
"expansion": "βρύον (brúon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*trъstь",
"3": "",
"4": "cane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trъstь (“cane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally, one may compare βρύον (brúon), but further details are unclear. The connection with Proto-Slavic *trъstь (“cane”) is impossible because of the anlaut. The variants point to a Pre-Greek origin, which is not unexpected in the case of a plant name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θρῠ́ον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thrúon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρῠ́ον",
"roman": "tò thrúon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῠ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ thrúō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρῠ́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà thrúa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θρῠ́ου",
"roman": "toû thrúou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn thrúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn thrúōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θρῠ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi thrúōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn thrúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θρῠ́οις",
"roman": "toîs thrúois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρῠ́ον",
"roman": "tò thrúon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῠ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ thrúō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρῠ́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà thrúa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ον",
"roman": "thrúon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ω",
"roman": "thrúō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ᾰ",
"roman": "thrúa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῠ́ον",
"2": "θρῠ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "θρῠ́ον • (thrúon) n (genitive θρῠ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῠ́ον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reed, rush"
],
"id": "en-θρύον-grc-noun-MSbT1w2y",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "grc:Nightshades",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "grc:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn apple (Datura stramonium)"
],
"id": "en-θρύον-grc-noun-QHgz3M8q",
"links": [
[
"thorn apple",
"thorn apple"
],
[
"Datura stramonium",
"Datura stramonium#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrý.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθry.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrý.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰry.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθry.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθry.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúsios",
"word": "θρῠ́σῐος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrúsis",
"word": "θρῠ́σῐς"
}
],
"word": "θρύον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Nightshades",
"grc:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "thruîtis",
"word": "θρυῖτῐς"
},
{
"roman": "thrúïnos",
"word": "θρῠ́ϊνος"
},
{
"roman": "thrúóeis",
"word": "θρῠ́όεις"
},
{
"roman": "thrúokopéō",
"word": "θρῠ́οκοπέω"
},
{
"roman": "thrúokopíā",
"word": "θρῠ́οκοπῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "thrúokálamos",
"word": "θρῠ́οκᾰ́λᾰμος"
},
{
"roman": "thrúopṓlēs",
"word": "θρῠ́οπώλης"
},
{
"roman": "thrúopṓlion",
"word": "θρῠ́οπώλῐον"
},
{
"roman": "thrúotíllō",
"word": "θρῠ́οτῐ́λλω"
},
{
"roman": "thrúṓdēs",
"word": "θρῠ́ώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βρύον"
},
"expansion": "βρύον (brúon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*trъstь",
"3": "",
"4": "cane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trъstь (“cane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally, one may compare βρύον (brúon), but further details are unclear. The connection with Proto-Slavic *trъstь (“cane”) is impossible because of the anlaut. The variants point to a Pre-Greek origin, which is not unexpected in the case of a plant name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θρῠ́ον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thrúon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρῠ́ον",
"roman": "tò thrúon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῠ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ thrúō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρῠ́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà thrúa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θρῠ́ου",
"roman": "toû thrúou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn thrúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn thrúōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θρῠ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi thrúōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn thrúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θρῠ́οις",
"roman": "toîs thrúois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρῠ́ον",
"roman": "tò thrúon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῠ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ thrúō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρῠ́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà thrúa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ον",
"roman": "thrúon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ω",
"roman": "thrúō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῠ́ᾰ",
"roman": "thrúa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῠ́ον",
"2": "θρῠ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "θρῠ́ον • (thrúon) n (genitive θρῠ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῠ́ον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reed, rush"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thorn apple (Datura stramonium)"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn apple",
"thorn apple"
],
[
"Datura stramonium",
"Datura stramonium#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrý.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθry.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrý.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰry.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθry.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθry.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "thrúsios",
"word": "θρῠ́σῐος"
},
{
"roman": "thrúsis",
"word": "θρῠ́σῐς"
}
],
"word": "θρύον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.