"θρηνῳδία" meaning in All languages combined

See θρηνῳδία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tʰrɛː.nɔːi̯.dí.aː/, /θri.noˈði.a/, /θri.noˈði.a/, /tʰrɛː.nɔːi̯.dí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰre̝.noˈdi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θri.noˈði.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θri.noˈði.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θri.noˈði.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θρηνῴδης (thrēnṓidēs, “like or fit for a dirge”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from θρῆνος (thrênos, “lamenting”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song, ode”). Etymology templates: {{non-gloss|or}} or, {{suffix|grc|θρηνῴδης|ῐ́ᾱ|t1=like <span class="Latn" lang="en">or</span> fit for a dirge}} θρηνῴδης (thrēnṓidēs, “like or fit for a dirge”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ}} θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ • (thrēnōidĭ́ā) f (genitive θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ [canonical], thrēnōidĭ́ā [romanization], θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ θρηνῳδῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν θρηνῳδῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θρηνῳδῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν θρηνῳδῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θρηνῳδῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], θρηνῳδῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. lamentation, mourning
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "threnody",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: threnody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: threnody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "thrēnōdia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: thrēnōdia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: thrēnōdia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θρηνῴδης",
        "3": "ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "like <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">or</span> fit for a dirge"
      },
      "expansion": "θρηνῴδης (thrēnṓidēs, “like or fit for a dirge”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θρηνῴδης (thrēnṓidēs, “like or fit for a dirge”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from θρῆνος (thrênos, “lamenting”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song, ode”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θρηνῳδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai thrēnōidĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês thrēnōidĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θρηνῳδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thrēnōidĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θρηνῳδῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thrēnōidĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi thrēnōidĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θρηνῳδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thrēnōidĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θρηνῳδῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs thrēnōidĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn thrēnōidĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thrēnōidĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "thrēnōidĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ • (thrēnōidĭ́ā) f (genitive θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 604d",
          "roman": "tákhista gígnesthai pròs tò iâsthaí te kaì epanorthoûn tò pesón te kaì nosêsan, iatrikêi thrēnōidían aphanízonta.",
          "text": "τάχιστα γίγνεσθαι πρὸς τὸ ἰᾶσθαί τε καὶ ἐπανορθοῦν τὸ πεσόν τε καὶ νοσῆσαν, ἰατρικῇ θρηνῳδίαν ἀφανίζοντα."
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.657a"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamentation, mourning"
      ],
      "id": "en-θρηνῳδία-grc-noun-sgnt6aF5",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation#English"
        ],
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrɛː.nɔːi̯.dí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrɛː.nɔːi̯.dí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰre̝.noˈdi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θρηνῳδία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "threnody",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: threnody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: threnody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "thrēnōdia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: thrēnōdia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: thrēnōdia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θρηνῴδης",
        "3": "ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "like <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">or</span> fit for a dirge"
      },
      "expansion": "θρηνῴδης (thrēnṓidēs, “like or fit for a dirge”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θρηνῴδης (thrēnṓidēs, “like or fit for a dirge”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from θρῆνος (thrênos, “lamenting”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song, ode”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θρηνῳδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai thrēnōidĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês thrēnōidĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θρηνῳδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thrēnōidĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θρηνῳδῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thrēnōidĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi thrēnōidĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θρηνῳδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thrēnōidĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θρηνῳδῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs thrēnōidĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn thrēnōidĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thrēnōidĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thrēnōidĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρηνῳδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "thrēnōidĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ • (thrēnōidĭ́ā) f (genitive θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρηνῳδῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 604d",
          "roman": "tákhista gígnesthai pròs tò iâsthaí te kaì epanorthoûn tò pesón te kaì nosêsan, iatrikêi thrēnōidían aphanízonta.",
          "text": "τάχιστα γίγνεσθαι πρὸς τὸ ἰᾶσθαί τε καὶ ἐπανορθοῦν τὸ πεσόν τε καὶ νοσῆσαν, ἰατρικῇ θρηνῳδίαν ἀφανίζοντα."
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.657a"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamentation, mourning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation#English"
        ],
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrɛː.nɔːi̯.dí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrɛː.nɔːi̯.dí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰre̝.noˈdi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θri.noˈði.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θρηνῳδία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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