See θαῦμα on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "thaumázō",
"word": "θαυμάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "thaumaínō",
"word": "θαυμαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "thaumásios",
"word": "θαυμάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "thaumatopoiós",
"word": "θαυματοποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "thaumatós",
"word": "θαυματός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "thaumătourgós",
"word": "θαυμᾰτουργός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θαύμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θαύμα (thávma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θαύμα (thávma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰeh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₂w-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dawāną",
"t": "to marvel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dawāną (“to marvel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₂w- (whence θεάομαι (theáomai), θῆβος (thêbos), θήγεια (thḗgeia)), an extension of *dʰeh₂-, with no clear cognates outside Hellenic; other extensions include θάμβος (thámbos) (< *dʰh₂n̥bʰos), τάφος (táphos) (< *dʰh₂bʰos), θώψ (thṓps) (< *dʰoh₂ps), τέθηπα (téthēpa) (< *dʰedʰeh₂pm̥), while a potential extra-Hellenic comparandum includes Proto-Germanic *dawāną (“to marvel”).\nBeekes, on the other hand, speculates all these formations as Pre-Greek. See also θεάομαι (theáomai, “to view, contemplate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θαῦμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thaûmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θαῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò thaûmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θαύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ thaúmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θαύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ thaúmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θαύμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû thaúmătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θαυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn thaumắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θαυμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn thaumắtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θαύμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi thaúmătĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θαυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn thaumắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θαύμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thaúmăsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thaúmăsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θαῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò thaûmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θαύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ thaúmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θαύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ thaúmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θαῦμᾰ",
"roman": "thaûmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰτε",
"roman": "thaúmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "thaúmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θώϋμᾰ",
"roman": "thṓümă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῶμᾰ",
"roman": "thômă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θαύμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "θαῦμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "θαῦμᾰ • (thaûmă) n (genitive θαύμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θαῦμᾰ",
"2": "θαύμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 38 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wonder, marvel, something strange"
],
"id": "en-θαῦμα-grc-noun-leeFZjCs",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 38 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 42 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 57 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wonder, marvel, something strange",
"jugglers' tricks"
],
"id": "en-θαῦμα-grc-noun-CpHL-UDq",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"jugglers",
"jugglers"
],
[
"tricks",
"tricks"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a wonder, marvel, something strange",
"(in the plural) jugglers' tricks"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 38 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the feeling of wonder, astonishment"
],
"id": "en-θαῦμα-grc-noun-lj~g9Bm7",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰâu̯.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθaβ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθav.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰâu̯.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰaw.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθaβ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθav.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθav.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "θαῦμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "thaumázō",
"word": "θαυμάζω"
},
{
"roman": "thaumaínō",
"word": "θαυμαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "thaumásios",
"word": "θαυμάσιος"
},
{
"roman": "thaumatopoiós",
"word": "θαυματοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "thaumatós",
"word": "θαυματός"
},
{
"roman": "thaumătourgós",
"word": "θαυμᾰτουργός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θαύμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θαύμα (thávma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θαύμα (thávma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰeh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₂w-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dawāną",
"t": "to marvel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dawāną (“to marvel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₂w- (whence θεάομαι (theáomai), θῆβος (thêbos), θήγεια (thḗgeia)), an extension of *dʰeh₂-, with no clear cognates outside Hellenic; other extensions include θάμβος (thámbos) (< *dʰh₂n̥bʰos), τάφος (táphos) (< *dʰh₂bʰos), θώψ (thṓps) (< *dʰoh₂ps), τέθηπα (téthēpa) (< *dʰedʰeh₂pm̥), while a potential extra-Hellenic comparandum includes Proto-Germanic *dawāną (“to marvel”).\nBeekes, on the other hand, speculates all these formations as Pre-Greek. See also θεάομαι (theáomai, “to view, contemplate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θαῦμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thaûmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θαῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò thaûmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θαύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ thaúmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θαύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ thaúmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θαύμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû thaúmătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θαυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn thaumắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θαυμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn thaumắtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θαύμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi thaúmătĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θαυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn thaumắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θαύμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thaúmăsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thaúmăsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θαῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò thaûmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θαύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ thaúmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θαύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ thaúmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θαῦμᾰ",
"roman": "thaûmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰτε",
"roman": "thaúmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θαύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "thaúmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θώϋμᾰ",
"roman": "thṓümă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῶμᾰ",
"roman": "thômă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θαύμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "θαῦμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "θαῦμᾰ • (thaûmă) n (genitive θαύμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θαῦμᾰ",
"2": "θαύμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wonder, marvel, something strange"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wonder, marvel, something strange",
"jugglers' tricks"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"jugglers",
"jugglers"
],
[
"tricks",
"tricks"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a wonder, marvel, something strange",
"(in the plural) jugglers' tricks"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the feeling of wonder, astonishment"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰâu̯.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθaβ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθav.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰâu̯.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰaw.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθaβ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθav.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθav.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "θαῦμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for θαῦμα meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.