"θέμις" meaning in All languages combined

See θέμις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tʰé.mis/, /ˈθe.mis/, /ˈθe.mis/, /tʰé.mis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰe.mis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθe.mis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθe.mis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθe.mis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the stem of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, possibly combined with the stem of ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Beekes prefers to consider it of Pre-Greek origin, but this is dismissed by Beckwith, Nikolaev, and others. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|τίθημι|t=to place}} τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, {{m|grc|ἵστημι|t=to stand}} ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-, {{der|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|θέμιστος|f|third|gen2=θέμῐδος|gen3=θέμῐτος|gen4=θέμῐος|head=θέμῐς}} θέμῐς • (thémis) f (genitive θέμιστος or θέμῐδος or θέμῐτος or θέμῐος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμιστος|GP=θεμιστέων|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμῐδος|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμῐτος|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμῐος|form=F}} Forms: θέμῐς [canonical], thémis [romanization], θέμιστος [genitive], θέμῐδος [genitive], θέμῐτος [genitive], θέμῐος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ θέμῐστε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐστες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐστος [genitive, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́στοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θεμιστέων [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῐστῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́στοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémissi [dative, plural], taîs thémissin [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐστᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ θέμῐστε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῐστᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐς [singular, vocative], θέμῐστε [dual, vocative], θέμῐστες [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ θέμῐδε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐδες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐδος [genitive, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θεμῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῐδῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémisi [dative, plural], taîs thémisin [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐδᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ θέμῐδε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῐδᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐς [singular, vocative], θέμῐδε [dual, vocative], θέμῐδες [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ θέμῐτε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐτες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θεμῐ́των [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῐτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́τοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémisi [dative, plural], taîs thémisin [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐτᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ θέμῐτε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῐτᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐς [singular, vocative], θέμῐτε [dual, vocative], θέμῐτες [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ θέμῐε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐος [genitive, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θεμῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῑ [dative, singular], τοῖν θεμῐ́οιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémisi [dative, plural], taîs thémisin [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ θέμῐε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῑς [accusative, plural], θέμῐᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐ [singular, vocative], θέμῐε [dual, vocative], θέμῐες [plural, vocative]
  1. old, established law or custom
    Sense id: en-θέμις-grc-noun-pPWGNaMe Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 52 48
  2. divinely ordained justice
    Sense id: en-θέμις-grc-noun-2mD3s6QA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 52 48 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Θέμις (Thémis)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for θέμις meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Thémis",
      "word": "Θέμις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίθημι",
        "t": "to place"
      },
      "expansion": "τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστημι",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the stem of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, possibly combined with the stem of ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Beekes prefers to consider it of Pre-Greek origin, but this is dismissed by Beckwith, Nikolaev, and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thémis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμιστος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "hai thémistes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐστος",
      "roman": "tês thémistos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themístoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμιστέων",
      "roman": "tôn themistéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐστῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themístoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémissi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémissin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐστᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐστᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "thémistes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "hai thémides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐδος",
      "roman": "tês thémidos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn themídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐδῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémidi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐδᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐδᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémidas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "thémides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "hai thémites",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐτος",
      "roman": "tês thémitos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themítoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμῐ́των",
      "roman": "tôn themítōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐτῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémiti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themítoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémitas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "thémites",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐες",
      "roman": "hai thémies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐος",
      "roman": "tês thémios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn themíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn themíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῑ",
      "roman": "têi thémī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn themíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn thémin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐᾰς",
      "roman": "thémias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐ",
      "roman": "thémi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐες",
      "roman": "thémies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμιστος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "θέμῐδος",
        "gen3": "θέμῐτος",
        "gen4": "θέμῐος",
        "head": "θέμῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "θέμῐς • (thémis) f (genitive θέμιστος or θέμῐδος or θέμῐτος or θέμῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμιστος",
        "GP": "θεμιστέων",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐδος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, established law or custom"
      ],
      "id": "en-θέμις-grc-noun-pPWGNaMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divinely ordained justice"
      ],
      "id": "en-θέμις-grc-noun-2mD3s6QA",
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰe.mis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θέμις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Thémis",
      "word": "Θέμις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίθημι",
        "t": "to place"
      },
      "expansion": "τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστημι",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the stem of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, possibly combined with the stem of ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Beekes prefers to consider it of Pre-Greek origin, but this is dismissed by Beckwith, Nikolaev, and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thémis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμιστος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "hai thémistes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐστος",
      "roman": "tês thémistos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themístoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμιστέων",
      "roman": "tôn themistéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐστῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themístoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémissi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémissin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐστᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐστᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "thémistes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "hai thémides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐδος",
      "roman": "tês thémidos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn themídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐδῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémidi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐδᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐδᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémidas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "thémides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "hai thémites",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐτος",
      "roman": "tês thémitos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themítoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμῐ́των",
      "roman": "tôn themítōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐτῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémiti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themítoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémitas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "thémites",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐες",
      "roman": "hai thémies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐος",
      "roman": "tês thémios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn themíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn themíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῑ",
      "roman": "têi thémī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn themíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn thémin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐᾰς",
      "roman": "thémias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐ",
      "roman": "thémi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐες",
      "roman": "thémies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμιστος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "θέμῐδος",
        "gen3": "θέμῐτος",
        "gen4": "θέμῐος",
        "head": "θέμῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "θέμῐς • (thémis) f (genitive θέμιστος or θέμῐδος or θέμῐτος or θέμῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμιστος",
        "GP": "θεμιστέων",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐδος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old, established law or custom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "divinely ordained justice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰe.mis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θέμις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.