"θέμις" meaning in All languages combined

See θέμις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tʰé.mis/, /ˈθe.mis/, /ˈθe.mis/, /tʰé.mis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰe.mis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθe.mis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθe.mis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθe.mis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the stem of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, possibly combined with the stem of ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Beekes prefers to consider it of Pre-Greek origin, but this is dismissed by Beckwith, Nikolaev, and others. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-, {{der|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|θέμιστος|f|third|gen2=θέμῐδος|gen3=θέμῐτος|gen4=θέμῐος|head=θέμῐς}} θέμῐς • (thémĭs) f (genitive θέμιστος or θέμῐδος or θέμῐτος or θέμῐος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμιστος|GP=θεμιστέων|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμῐδος|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμῐτος|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|θέμῐς|θέμῐος|form=F}} Forms: θέμῐς [canonical], thémĭs [romanization], θέμιστος [genitive], θέμῐδος [genitive], θέμῐτος [genitive], θέμῐος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], θέμῐστε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐστες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐστος [genitive, singular], θεμῐ́στοιν [dual, genitive], θεμιστέων [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῐστῐ [dative, singular], θεμῐ́στοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémĭssĭ [dative, plural], taîs thémĭssĭn [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐστᾰ [accusative, singular], θέμῐστε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῐστᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐς [singular, vocative], θέμῐστε [dual, vocative], θέμῐστες [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], θέμῐδε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐδες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐδος [genitive, singular], θεμῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], θεμῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῐδῐ [dative, singular], θεμῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémĭsĭ [dative, plural], taîs thémĭsĭn [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐδᾰ [accusative, singular], θέμῐδε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῐδᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐς [singular, vocative], θέμῐδε [dual, vocative], θέμῐδες [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], θέμῐτε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐτες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐτος [genitive, singular], θεμῐ́τοιν [dual, genitive], θεμῐ́των [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῐτῐ [dative, singular], θεμῐ́τοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémĭsĭ [dative, plural], taîs thémĭsĭn [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐτᾰ [accusative, singular], θέμῐτε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῐτᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐς [singular, vocative], θέμῐτε [dual, vocative], θέμῐτες [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θέμῐς [nominative, singular], θέμῐε [dual, nominative], αἱ θέμῐες [nominative, plural], τῆς θέμῐος [genitive, singular], θεμῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], θεμῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῇ θέμῑ [dative, singular], θεμῐ́οιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θέμῐσῐ [dative, plural], θέμῐσῐν [dative, plural], taîs thémĭsĭ [dative, plural], taîs thémĭsĭn [dative, plural], τὴν θέμῐν [accusative, singular], θέμῐε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θέμῑς [accusative, plural], θέμῐᾰς [accusative, plural], θέμῐ [singular, vocative], θέμῐε [dual, vocative], θέμῐες [plural, vocative]
  1. old, established law or custom
    Sense id: en-θέμις-grc-noun-pPWGNaMe Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50
  2. divinely ordained justice
    Sense id: en-θέμις-grc-noun-2mD3s6QA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Θέμις (Thémis)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Thémis",
      "word": "Θέμις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the stem of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, possibly combined with the stem of ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Beekes prefers to consider it of Pre-Greek origin, but this is dismissed by Beckwith, Nikolaev, and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thémĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμιστος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémĭste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐστος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭstos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́stoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμιστέων",
      "roman": "themistéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐστῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémĭstĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́stoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭssĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭssĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐστᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭstă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémĭste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐστᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémĭstăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémĭste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "thémĭstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémĭde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐδος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́δων",
      "roman": "themĭ́dōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐδῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémĭdĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐδᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭdă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémĭde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐδᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémĭdăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémĭde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "thémĭdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémĭte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭtes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐτος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́toin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́των",
      "roman": "themĭ́tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐτῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémĭtĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́toin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭtă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémĭte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémĭtăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémĭte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "thémĭtes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́ων",
      "roman": "themĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῑ",
      "roman": "têi thémī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐᾰς",
      "roman": "thémĭăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐ",
      "roman": "thémĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐες",
      "roman": "thémĭes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμιστος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "θέμῐδος",
        "gen3": "θέμῐτος",
        "gen4": "θέμῐος",
        "head": "θέμῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "θέμῐς • (thémĭs) f (genitive θέμιστος or θέμῐδος or θέμῐτος or θέμῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμιστος",
        "GP": "θεμιστέων",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐδος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, established law or custom"
      ],
      "id": "en-θέμις-grc-noun-pPWGNaMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divinely ordained justice"
      ],
      "id": "en-θέμις-grc-noun-2mD3s6QA",
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰe.mis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θέμις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Thémis",
      "word": "Θέμις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the stem of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-, possibly combined with the stem of ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Beekes prefers to consider it of Pre-Greek origin, but this is dismissed by Beckwith, Nikolaev, and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thémĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμιστος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémĭste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐστος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭstos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́stoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμιστέων",
      "roman": "themistéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐστῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémĭstĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́στοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́stoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭssĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭssĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐστᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭstă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémĭste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐστᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémĭstăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστε",
      "roman": "thémĭste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐστες",
      "roman": "thémĭstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémĭde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐδος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́δων",
      "roman": "themĭ́dōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐδῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémĭdĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐδᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭdă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémĭde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐδᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémĭdăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδε",
      "roman": "thémĭde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐδες",
      "roman": "thémĭdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémĭte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭtes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐτος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́toin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́των",
      "roman": "themĭ́tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῐτῐ",
      "roman": "têi thémĭtĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́τοιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́toin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭtă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémĭte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῐτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémĭtăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐς",
      "roman": "thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτε",
      "roman": "thémĭte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐτες",
      "roman": "thémĭtes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θέμῐς",
      "roman": "hē thémĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θέμῐες",
      "roman": "hai thémĭes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θέμῐος",
      "roman": "tês thémĭos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́ων",
      "roman": "themĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θέμῑ",
      "roman": "têi thémī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "themĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θέμῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs thémĭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θέμῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn thémĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θέμῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thémīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐᾰς",
      "roman": "thémĭăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐ",
      "roman": "thémĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐε",
      "roman": "thémĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμῐες",
      "roman": "thémĭes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμιστος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "θέμῐδος",
        "gen3": "θέμῐτος",
        "gen4": "θέμῐος",
        "head": "θέμῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "θέμῐς • (thémĭs) f (genitive θέμιστος or θέμῐδος or θέμῐτος or θέμῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμιστος",
        "GP": "θεμιστέων",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐδος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμῐς",
        "2": "θέμῐος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old, established law or custom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "divinely ordained justice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.mis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰe.mis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.mis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θέμις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for θέμις meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.