"ζῶμα" meaning in All languages combined

See ζῶμα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /zdɔ̂ː.ma/, /ˈzo.ma/, /ˈzo.ma/, /zdɔ̂ː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈzo.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈzo.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈzo.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈzo.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|ζώννυμι|μα|pos2=result noun suffix|t1=to gird}} ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ζῶμᾰ|ζώμᾰτος|n|third}} ζῶμᾰ • (zômă) n (genitive ζώμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ζῶμᾰ|ζώμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: ζῶμᾰ [canonical], zômă [romanization], ζώμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ζῶμᾰ [nominative, singular], ζώμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ζώμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ζώμᾰτος [genitive, singular], ζωμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], ζωμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ζώμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], ζωμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ζώμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ζώμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs zṓmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs zṓmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ ζῶμᾰ [accusative, singular], ζώμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ζώμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ζῶμᾰ [singular, vocative], ζώμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ζώμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. loincloth, drawers, worn next the body in a boxing contest
    Sense id: en-ζῶμα-grc-noun-6sh9J4g7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 26 39 35
  2. (surgery) band used in surgery
    Sense id: en-ζῶμα-grc-noun-c9ku71fq Categories (other): Surgery, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 30 47 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 26 39 35 Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery
  3. woman's girdle
    Sense id: en-ζῶμα-grc-noun-Zbmbi18s Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Clothing, Underwear Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 26 39 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 30 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 17 68 Disambiguation of Clothing: 30 20 50 Disambiguation of Underwear: 40 0 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: διάζωμα (diázōma), περίζωμα (perízōma)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diázōma",
      "word": "διάζωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perízōma",
      "word": "περίζωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζώννυμι",
        "3": "μα",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "to gird"
      },
      "expansion": "ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζῶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zômă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zômă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ζώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû zṓmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "zōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "zōmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ζώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi zṓmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "zōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ζώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zṓmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zṓmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zômă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "zômă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "zṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῶμᾰ",
        "2": "ζώμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ζῶμᾰ • (zômă) n (genitive ζώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῶμᾰ",
        "2": "ζώμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loincloth, drawers, worn next the body in a boxing contest"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζῶμα-grc-noun-6sh9J4g7",
      "links": [
        [
          "loincloth",
          "loincloth"
        ],
        [
          "drawers",
          "drawers"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "boxing",
          "boxing"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "grc:Surgery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 47 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "band used in surgery"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζῶμα-grc-noun-c9ku71fq",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) band used in surgery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 30 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "grc:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 0 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "grc:Underwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman's girdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζῶμα-grc-noun-Zbmbi18s",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdɔ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdɔ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζῶμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Clothing",
    "grc:Underwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "diázōma",
      "word": "διάζωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perízōma",
      "word": "περίζωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζώννυμι",
        "3": "μα",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "to gird"
      },
      "expansion": "ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζῶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zômă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zômă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ζώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû zṓmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "zōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "zōmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ζώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi zṓmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "zōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ζώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zṓmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zṓmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zômă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῶμᾰ",
      "roman": "zômă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "zṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῶμᾰ",
        "2": "ζώμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ζῶμᾰ • (zômă) n (genitive ζώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῶμᾰ",
        "2": "ζώμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loincloth, drawers, worn next the body in a boxing contest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loincloth",
          "loincloth"
        ],
        [
          "drawers",
          "drawers"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "boxing",
          "boxing"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "band used in surgery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) band used in surgery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman's girdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdɔ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdɔ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzo.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζῶμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ζῶμα meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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