"δύσις" meaning in All languages combined

See δύσις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /dý.sis/, /ˈðy.sis/, /ˈði.sis/, /dý.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdy.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈðy.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈðy.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈði.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δύω (dúō, “to cause to sink, plunge”) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|δύω|-σῐς|t1=to cause to sink, plunge}} δύω (dúō, “to cause to sink, plunge”) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῠ́σεως|f|third|head=δῠ́σῐς}} δῠ́σῐς • (dúsis) f (genitive δῠ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῠ́σῐς|δῠ́σεως|form=F}} Forms: δῠ́σῐς [canonical], dúsis [romanization], δῠ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ δῠ́σῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ δῠ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ δῠ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς δῠ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῠσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῠ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ δῠ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν δῠσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δῠ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], δῠ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs dúsesi [dative, plural], taîs dúsesin [dative, plural], τὴν δῠ́σῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ δῠ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δῠ́σεις [accusative, plural], δῠ́σῐ [singular, vocative], δῠ́σει [dual, vocative], δῠ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. setting of the sun or stars
    Sense id: en-δύσις-grc-noun-zwAIdD2d Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 37 38
  2. quarter in which the sun sets, west
    Sense id: en-δύσις-grc-noun-i24wMlaN Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 37 38
  3. hiding-place
    Sense id: en-δύσις-grc-noun-11dQWcht Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 10 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 24 17 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δῠτῐκός (dutikós)
Related terms: ᾰ̓νᾰ́δῠσῐς (anádusis), ᾰ̓ντῐκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς (antikatádusis), ᾰ̓πέκδῠσῐς (apékdusis), ᾰ̓πόδῠσῐς (apódusis), δῐᾰ́δῠσῐς (diádusis), δῐείσδῠσῐς (dieísdusis), δῐέκδῠσῐς (diékdusis), εἴσδῠσῐς (eísdusis), ἔκδῠσῐς (ékdusis), ἔνδῠσῐς (éndusis), ἐπῐκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς (epikatádusis), κᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς (katádusis), πᾰρᾰ́δῠσῐς (parádusis), πᾰρείσδῠσῐς (pareísdusis), πρόδῠσῐς (pródusis), σῠγκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς (sunkatádusis), ῠ̔πέκδῠσῐς (hupékdusis), ῠ̔πόδῠσῐς (hupódusis)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dutikós",
      "word": "δῠτῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δύω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to cause to sink, plunge"
      },
      "expansion": "δύω (dúō, “to cause to sink, plunge”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δύω (dúō, “to cause to sink, plunge”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῠ́σῐς",
      "roman": "hē dúsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai dúseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῠ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês dúseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῠ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn dúseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "têi dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῠ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dúsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dúsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῠ́σῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn dúsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s dúseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σῐ",
      "roman": "dúsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "dúseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δῠ́σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "δῠ́σῐς • (dúsis) f (genitive δῠ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠ́σῐς",
        "2": "δῠ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anádusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "antikatádusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓ντῐκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apékdusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓πέκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apódusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓πόδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diádusis",
      "word": "δῐᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dieísdusis",
      "word": "δῐείσδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diékdusis",
      "word": "δῐέκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "eísdusis",
      "word": "εἴσδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ékdusis",
      "word": "ἔκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "éndusis",
      "word": "ἔνδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "epikatádusis",
      "word": "ἐπῐκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "katádusis",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "parádusis",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pareísdusis",
      "word": "πᾰρείσδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pródusis",
      "word": "πρόδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sunkatádusis",
      "word": "σῠγκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupékdusis",
      "word": "ῠ̔πέκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupódusis",
      "word": "ῠ̔πόδῠσῐς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setting of the sun or stars"
      ],
      "id": "en-δύσις-grc-noun-zwAIdD2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quarter in which the sun sets, west"
      ],
      "id": "en-δύσις-grc-noun-i24wMlaN",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ],
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hiding-place"
      ],
      "id": "en-δύσις-grc-noun-11dQWcht"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dý.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðy.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dý.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdy.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðy.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðy.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δύσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dutikós",
      "word": "δῠτῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δύω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to cause to sink, plunge"
      },
      "expansion": "δύω (dúō, “to cause to sink, plunge”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δύω (dúō, “to cause to sink, plunge”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῠ́σῐς",
      "roman": "hē dúsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai dúseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῠ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês dúseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῠ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn dúseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "têi dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῠ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dúsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dúsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῠ́σῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn dúsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s dúseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σῐ",
      "roman": "dúsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σει",
      "roman": "dúsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "dúseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δῠ́σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "δῠ́σῐς • (dúsis) f (genitive δῠ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠ́σῐς",
        "2": "δῠ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "anádusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antikatádusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓ντῐκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apékdusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓πέκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apódusis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓πόδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diádusis",
      "word": "δῐᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dieísdusis",
      "word": "δῐείσδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diékdusis",
      "word": "δῐέκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eísdusis",
      "word": "εἴσδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ékdusis",
      "word": "ἔκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "éndusis",
      "word": "ἔνδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epikatádusis",
      "word": "ἐπῐκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katádusis",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parádusis",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pareísdusis",
      "word": "πᾰρείσδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pródusis",
      "word": "πρόδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sunkatádusis",
      "word": "σῠγκᾰτᾰ́δῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupékdusis",
      "word": "ῠ̔πέκδῠσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupódusis",
      "word": "ῠ̔πόδῠσῐς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "setting of the sun or stars"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quarter in which the sun sets, west"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ],
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hiding-place"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dý.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðy.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dý.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdy.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðy.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðy.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δύσις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δύσις meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.