"βρῶμος" meaning in All languages combined

See βρῶμος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /brɔ̂ː.mos/, /ˈβro.mos/, /ˈvro.mos/, /brɔ̂ː.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbro.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβro.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvro.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvro.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. The word has been supposed to be identical with βρόμος (brómos, “loud noise”) (with hypothetical semantic development "emanating noise" > "emanating smell"), and, within modern Greek, has apparently been folk-etymologically conflated with it (see βρόμικος (vrómikos, “dirty, stinky”) for more). Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown Head templates: {{grc-noun|βρώμου|m|second}} βρῶμος • (brômos) m (genitive βρώμου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βρῶμος|ου}} Forms: brômos [romanization], βρώμου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ βρῶμος [nominative, singular], τὼ βρώμω [dual, nominative], οἱ βρῶμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ βρώμου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βρώμοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βρώμων [genitive, plural], τῷ βρώμῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βρώμοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βρώμοις [dative, plural], τὸν βρῶμον [accusative, singular], τὼ βρώμω [accusative, dual], τοὺς βρώμους [accusative, plural], βρῶμε [singular, vocative], βρώμω [dual, vocative], βρῶμοι [plural, vocative]
  1. stink, stench, noisome smell Derived forms: βρωμέω (brōméō), βρωμώδης (brōmṓdēs)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "brome",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: brome",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: brome (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. The word has been supposed to be identical with βρόμος (brómos, “loud noise”) (with hypothetical semantic development \"emanating noise\" > \"emanating smell\"), and, within modern Greek, has apparently been folk-etymologically conflated with it (see βρόμικος (vrómikos, “dirty, stinky”) for more).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brômos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρώμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βρῶμος",
      "roman": "ho brômos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρώμω",
      "roman": "tṑ brṓmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βρῶμοι",
      "roman": "hoi brômoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρώμου",
      "roman": "toû brṓmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρώμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brṓmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρώμων",
      "roman": "tôn brṓmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρώμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi brṓmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρώμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brṓmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρώμοις",
      "roman": "toîs brṓmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βρῶμον",
      "roman": "tòn brômon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρώμω",
      "roman": "tṑ brṓmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βρώμους",
      "roman": "toùs brṓmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῶμε",
      "roman": "brôme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρώμω",
      "roman": "brṓmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῶμοι",
      "roman": "brômoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρώμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῶμος • (brômos) m (genitive βρώμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῶμος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "brōméō",
          "word": "βρωμέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "brōmṓdēs",
          "word": "βρωμώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stink, stench, noisome smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρῶμος-grc-noun-1jGFq2sx",
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ],
        [
          "stench",
          "stench"
        ],
        [
          "noisome",
          "noisome"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brɔ̂ː.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brɔ̂ː.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρῶμος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "brōméō",
      "word": "βρωμέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brōmṓdēs",
      "word": "βρωμώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "brome",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: brome",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: brome (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. The word has been supposed to be identical with βρόμος (brómos, “loud noise”) (with hypothetical semantic development \"emanating noise\" > \"emanating smell\"), and, within modern Greek, has apparently been folk-etymologically conflated with it (see βρόμικος (vrómikos, “dirty, stinky”) for more).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brômos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρώμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βρῶμος",
      "roman": "ho brômos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρώμω",
      "roman": "tṑ brṓmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βρῶμοι",
      "roman": "hoi brômoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρώμου",
      "roman": "toû brṓmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρώμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brṓmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρώμων",
      "roman": "tôn brṓmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρώμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi brṓmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρώμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brṓmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρώμοις",
      "roman": "toîs brṓmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βρῶμον",
      "roman": "tòn brômon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρώμω",
      "roman": "tṑ brṓmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βρώμους",
      "roman": "toùs brṓmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῶμε",
      "roman": "brôme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρώμω",
      "roman": "brṓmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῶμοι",
      "roman": "brômoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρώμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῶμος • (brômos) m (genitive βρώμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῶμος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stink, stench, noisome smell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ],
        [
          "stench",
          "stench"
        ],
        [
          "noisome",
          "noisome"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brɔ̂ː.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brɔ̂ː.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρῶμος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βρῶμος meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.