"βροῦκος" meaning in All languages combined

See βροῦκος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /brûː.kos/, /ˈβru.kos/, /ˈvru.kos/, /brûː.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbru.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβru.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvru.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvru.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, it's clearly a Pre-Greek word, due to the vocalic variations. The form βρύκος (brúkos) was compared with βρύκω (brúkō, “to eat greedily”), but the agreement may be secondary. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|βρύκος}} βρύκος (brúkos), {{m|grc|βρύκω||to eat greedily}} βρύκω (brúkō, “to eat greedily”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βρούκου|m|second}} βροῦκος • (broûkos) m (genitive βρούκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βροῦκος|ου}} Forms: broûkos [romanization], βρούκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ βροῦκος [nominative, singular], τὼ βρούκω [dual, nominative], οἱ βροῦκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ βρούκου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βρούκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βρούκων [genitive, plural], τῷ βρούκῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βρούκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βρούκοις [dative, plural], τὸν βροῦκον [accusative, singular], τὼ βρούκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς βρούκους [accusative, plural], βροῦκε [singular, vocative], βρούκω [dual, vocative], βροῦκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. A locust, or its wingless larva Categories (lifeform): Insects Synonyms: βρεῦκος (breûkos), βροῦκα (broûka), βροῦχος (broûkhos), βρύκος (brúkos)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for βροῦκος meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "bruchus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: bruchus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: bruchus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bruco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: bruco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: bruco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρύκος"
      },
      "expansion": "βρύκος (brúkos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρύκω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eat greedily"
      },
      "expansion": "βρύκω (brúkō, “to eat greedily”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, it's clearly a Pre-Greek word, due to the vocalic variations. The form βρύκος (brúkos) was compared with βρύκω (brúkō, “to eat greedily”), but the agreement may be secondary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broûkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρούκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βροῦκος",
      "roman": "ho broûkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρούκω",
      "roman": "tṑ broúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βροῦκοι",
      "roman": "hoi broûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρούκου",
      "roman": "toû broúkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρούκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn broúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρούκων",
      "roman": "tôn broúkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρούκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi broúkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρούκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn broúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρούκοις",
      "roman": "toîs broúkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βροῦκον",
      "roman": "tòn broûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρούκω",
      "roman": "tṑ broúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βρούκους",
      "roman": "toùs broúkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βροῦκε",
      "roman": "broûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρούκω",
      "roman": "broúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βροῦκοι",
      "roman": "broûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρούκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βροῦκος • (broûkos) m (genitive βρούκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βροῦκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "grc:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A locust, or its wingless larva"
      ],
      "id": "en-βροῦκος-grc-noun-gGIwsiTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ],
        [
          "larva",
          "larva"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "breûkos",
          "word": "βρεῦκος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "broûka",
          "word": "βροῦκα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "broûkhos",
          "word": "βροῦχος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "brúkos",
          "word": "βρύκος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brûː.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβru.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvru.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brûː.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbru.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβru.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvru.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvru.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βροῦκος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "bruchus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: bruchus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: bruchus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bruco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: bruco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: bruco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρύκος"
      },
      "expansion": "βρύκος (brúkos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρύκω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eat greedily"
      },
      "expansion": "βρύκω (brúkō, “to eat greedily”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, it's clearly a Pre-Greek word, due to the vocalic variations. The form βρύκος (brúkos) was compared with βρύκω (brúkō, “to eat greedily”), but the agreement may be secondary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broûkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρούκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βροῦκος",
      "roman": "ho broûkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρούκω",
      "roman": "tṑ broúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βροῦκοι",
      "roman": "hoi broûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρούκου",
      "roman": "toû broúkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρούκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn broúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρούκων",
      "roman": "tôn broúkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρούκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi broúkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρούκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn broúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρούκοις",
      "roman": "toîs broúkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βροῦκον",
      "roman": "tòn broûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρούκω",
      "roman": "tṑ broúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βρούκους",
      "roman": "toùs broúkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βροῦκε",
      "roman": "broûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρούκω",
      "roman": "broúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βροῦκοι",
      "roman": "broûkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρούκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βροῦκος • (broûkos) m (genitive βρούκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βροῦκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A locust, or its wingless larva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ],
        [
          "larva",
          "larva"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brûː.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβru.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvru.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brûː.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbru.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβru.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvru.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvru.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "breûkos",
      "word": "βρεῦκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "broûka",
      "word": "βροῦκα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "broûkhos",
      "word": "βροῦχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brúkos",
      "word": "βρύκος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βροῦκος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.