"βούτυρον" meaning in All languages combined

See βούτυρον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /bǔː.tyː.ron/, /ˈβu.ty.ron/, /ˈvu.ti.ron/, /bǔː.tyː.ron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbu.ty.ron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβu.ty.ron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvu.ty.ron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvu.ti.ron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) + τυρός (turós, “cheese”). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|βοῦς|τυρός|gloss1=cow|gloss2=cheese}} βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) + τυρός (turós, “cheese”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βουτῡ́ρου|n|second|head=βούτῡρον}} βούτῡρον • (boútūron) n (genitive βουτῡ́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βούτῡρον|ου}} Forms: βούτῡρον [canonical], boútūron [romanization], βουτῡ́ρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ βούτῡρον [nominative, singular], τὼ βουτῡ́ρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βούτῡρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βουτῡ́ρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βουτῡ́ροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βουτῡ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ βουτῡ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βουτῡ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βουτῡ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸ βούτῡρον [accusative, singular], τὼ βουτῡ́ρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βούτῡρᾰ [accusative, plural], βούτῡρον [singular, vocative], βουτῡ́ρω [dual, vocative], βούτῡρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. butter Categories (topical): Dairy products Synonyms: βούτῡρος (boútūros) [masculine] Derived forms: βουτῡ́ρινος (boutū́rinos)

Download JSON data for βούτυρον meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βούτυρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βούτυρο (voútyro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βούτυρο (voútyro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "būtȳrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: būtȳrum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: būtȳrum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βοῦς",
        "3": "τυρός",
        "gloss1": "cow",
        "gloss2": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) + τυρός (turós, “cheese”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) + τυρός (turós, “cheese”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βούτῡρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boútūron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτῡ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτῡρον",
      "roman": "tò boútūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτῡρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútūra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουτῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû boutū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βουτῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn boutū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουτῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi boutū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουτῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs boutū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτῡρον",
      "roman": "tò boútūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτῡρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútūra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτῡρον",
      "roman": "boútūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "boutū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτῡρᾰ",
      "roman": "boútūra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουτῡ́ρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βούτῡρον"
      },
      "expansion": "βούτῡρον • (boútūron) n (genitive βουτῡ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτῡρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "grc:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "boutū́rinos",
          "word": "βουτῡ́ρινος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butter"
      ],
      "id": "en-βούτυρον-grc-noun-ybgrkK5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "boútūros",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "βούτῡρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tyː.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.ty.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.ti.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tyː.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.ty.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.ty.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.ty.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.ti.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βούτυρον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "boutū́rinos",
      "word": "βουτῡ́ρινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βούτυρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βούτυρο (voútyro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βούτυρο (voútyro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "būtȳrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: būtȳrum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: būtȳrum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βοῦς",
        "3": "τυρός",
        "gloss1": "cow",
        "gloss2": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) + τυρός (turós, “cheese”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) + τυρός (turós, “cheese”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βούτῡρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boútūron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτῡ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτῡρον",
      "roman": "tò boútūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτῡρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútūra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουτῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû boutū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βουτῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn boutū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουτῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi boutū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουτῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs boutū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτῡρον",
      "roman": "tò boútūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτῡρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútūra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτῡρον",
      "roman": "boútūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "boutū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτῡρᾰ",
      "roman": "boútūra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουτῡ́ρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βούτῡρον"
      },
      "expansion": "βούτῡρον • (boútūron) n (genitive βουτῡ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτῡρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Dairy products"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tyː.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.ty.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.ti.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tyː.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.ty.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.ty.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.ty.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.ti.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "boútūros",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βούτῡρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βούτυρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.